btstack/3rd-party/lc3-google/README.md
2023-01-18 10:49:58 +01:00

119 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown

# Low Complexity Communication Codec (LC3)
The LC3 is an efficient low latency audio codec.
[_Low Complexity Communication Codec_](https://www.bluetooth.org/DocMan/handlers/DownloadDoc.ashx?doc_id=502107&vId=542963)
## Overview
The directory layout is as follows :
- include: Library interface
- src: Source files
- tools: Standalone encoder/decoder tools
- test: Python implentation, used as reference for unit testing
- build: Building outputs
- bin: Compilation output
## How to build
The default toolchain used is GCC. Invoke `make` to build the library.
```sh
$ make -j
```
Compiled library `liblc3.a` will be found in `bin` directory.
#### Cross compilation
The cc, as, ld and ar can be selected with respective Makefile variables `CC`,
`AS`, `LD` and `AR`. The `AS` and `LD` selections are optionnal, and fallback
to `CC` selection when not defined.
The `LIBC` must be set to `bionic` for android cross-compilation. This switch
prevent link with `pthread` and `rt` libraries, that is included in the
bionic libc.
Following example build for android, using NDK toolset.
```sh
$ make -j CC=path_to_android_ndk_prebuilt/toolchain-prefix-clang LIBC=bionic
```
Compiled library will be found in `bin` directory.
## Tools
Tools can be all compiled, while involking `make` as follows :
```sh
$ make tools
```
The standalone encoder `elc3` take a `wave` file as input and encode it
according given parameter. The LC3 binary file format used is the non
standard format described by the reference encoder / decoder tools.
The standalone decoder `dlc3` do the inverse operation.
Refer to `elc3 -h` or `dlc3 -h` for options.
Note that `elc3` output bitstream to standard output when output file is
omitted. On the other side `dlc3` read from standard input when input output
file are omitted.
In such way you can easly test encoding / decoding loop with :
```sh
$ ./elc3 <in.wav> -b <bitrate> | ./dlc3 > <out.wav>
```
Adding Linux `aplay` tools, you will be able to instant hear the result :
```sh
$ ./elc3 <in.wav> -b <bitrate> | ./dlc3 | aplay
```
## Test
A python implementation of the encoder is provided in `test` diretory.
The C implementation is unitary validated against this implementation and
intermediate values given in Appendix C of the specification.
#### Prerequisite
```sh
# apt install python3 python3-dev python3-pip
$ pip3 install scipy numpy
```
#### Running test suite
```sh
$ make test
```
## Conformance
The proposed encoder and decoder implementation have been fully tested and
validated.
For more detail on conformance, refer to [_Bluetooth Conformance
Documents and scripts_](https://www.bluetooth.com/specifications/specs/low-complexity-communication-codec-1-0/)
## Listening Test
The codec was [_here_](https://hydrogenaud.io/index.php/topic,122575.0.html)
subjectively evaluated in a blind listening test.
## Meson build system
Meson build system is also available to build and install lc3 codec in Linux
environment.
```sh
$ meson build
$ cd build
$ ninja
$ sudo ninja install
```