rpcs3/Utilities/JIT.cpp
2017-03-11 19:49:32 +03:00

411 lines
10 KiB
C++

#ifdef LLVM_AVAILABLE
#include <unordered_map>
#include <map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <set>
#include <array>
#include "types.h"
#include "StrFmt.h"
#include "File.h"
#include "Log.h"
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(push, 0)
#endif
#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngine.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/RTDyldMemoryManager.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITEventListener.h"
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <Windows.h>
#else
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#include "JIT.h"
// Global LLVM context (thread-unsafe)
llvm::LLVMContext g_llvm_ctx;
// Size of virtual memory area reserved: 512 MB
static const u64 s_memory_size = 0x20000000;
// Try to reserve a portion of virtual memory in the first 2 GB address space beforehand, if possible.
static void* const s_memory = []() -> void*
{
#ifdef _WIN32
for (u64 addr = 0x10000000; addr <= 0x60000000; addr += 0x1000000)
{
if (VirtualAlloc((void*)addr, s_memory_size, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_NOACCESS))
{
return (void*)addr;
}
}
return VirtualAlloc(NULL, s_memory_size, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_NOACCESS);
#else
return ::mmap((void*)0x10000000, s_memory_size, PROT_NONE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
#endif
}();
// Code section
static u8* s_code_addr;
static u64 s_code_size;
// EH frames
static u8* s_unwind_info;
static u64 s_unwind_size;
#ifdef _WIN32
static std::vector<std::vector<RUNTIME_FUNCTION>> s_unwind; // .pdata
#endif
// Helper class
struct MemoryManager final : llvm::RTDyldMemoryManager
{
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::uintptr_t>& m_link;
MemoryManager(std::unordered_map<std::string, std::uintptr_t>& table)
: m_link(table)
{
}
[[noreturn]] static void null()
{
fmt::throw_exception("Null function" HERE);
}
virtual u64 getSymbolAddress(const std::string& name) override
{
const auto found = m_link.find(name);
if (found != m_link.end())
{
return found->second;
}
if (u64 addr = RTDyldMemoryManager::getSymbolAddress(name))
{
// This may be bad if LLVM requests some built-in functions like fma.
LOG_ERROR(GENERAL, "LLVM: Symbol requested: %s -> 0x%016llx", name, addr);
return addr;
}
// It's fine if some function is never called, for example.
LOG_ERROR(GENERAL, "LLVM: Symbol not found: %s", name);
return (u64)null;
}
virtual u8* allocateCodeSection(std::uintptr_t size, uint align, uint sec_id, llvm::StringRef sec_name) override
{
// Simple allocation
const u64 next = ::align((u64)m_next + size, 4096);
if (next > (u64)s_memory + s_memory_size)
{
LOG_FATAL(GENERAL, "LLVM: Out of memory (size=0x%llx, aligned 0x%x)", size, align);
return nullptr;
}
#ifdef _WIN32
if (!VirtualAlloc(m_next, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE))
#else
if (::mprotect(m_next, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC))
#endif
{
LOG_FATAL(GENERAL, "LLVM: Failed to allocate memory at %p", m_next);
return nullptr;
}
s_code_addr = (u8*)m_next;
s_code_size = size;
LOG_NOTICE(GENERAL, "LLVM: Code section %u '%s' allocated -> %p (size=0x%llx, aligned 0x%x)", sec_id, sec_name.data(), m_next, size, align);
return (u8*)std::exchange(m_next, (void*)next);
}
virtual u8* allocateDataSection(std::uintptr_t size, uint align, uint sec_id, llvm::StringRef sec_name, bool is_ro) override
{
// Simple allocation
const u64 next = ::align((u64)m_next + size, 4096);
if (next > (u64)s_memory + s_memory_size)
{
LOG_FATAL(GENERAL, "LLVM: Out of memory (size=0x%llx, aligned 0x%x)", size, align);
return nullptr;
}
if (!is_ro)
{
LOG_ERROR(GENERAL, "LLVM: Writeable data section not supported!");
}
#ifdef _WIN32
if (!VirtualAlloc(m_next, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE))
#else
if (::mprotect(m_next, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE))
#endif
{
LOG_FATAL(GENERAL, "LLVM: Failed to allocate memory at %p", m_next);
return nullptr;
}
LOG_NOTICE(GENERAL, "LLVM: Data section %u '%s' allocated -> %p (size=0x%llx, aligned 0x%x, %s)", sec_id, sec_name.data(), m_next, size, align, is_ro ? "ro" : "rw");
return (u8*)std::exchange(m_next, (void*)next);
}
virtual bool finalizeMemory(std::string* = nullptr) override
{
// TODO: make only read-only sections read-only
//#ifdef _WIN32
// DWORD op;
// VirtualProtect(s_memory, (u64)m_next - (u64)s_memory, PAGE_READONLY, &op);
// VirtualProtect(s_code_addr, s_code_size, PAGE_EXECUTE_READ, &op);
//#else
// ::mprotect(s_memory, (u64)m_next - (u64)s_memory, PROT_READ);
// ::mprotect(s_code_addr, s_code_size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC);
//#endif
return false;
}
virtual void registerEHFrames(u8* addr, u64 load_addr, std::size_t size) override
{
s_unwind_info = addr;
s_unwind_size = size;
return RTDyldMemoryManager::registerEHFrames(addr, load_addr, size);
}
virtual void deregisterEHFrames(u8* addr, u64 load_addr, std::size_t size) override
{
LOG_ERROR(GENERAL, "deregisterEHFrames() called"); // Not expected
return RTDyldMemoryManager::deregisterEHFrames(addr, load_addr, size);
}
~MemoryManager()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
for (auto&& unwind : s_unwind)
{
if (!RtlDeleteFunctionTable(unwind.data()))
{
LOG_FATAL(GENERAL, "RtlDeleteFunctionTable() failed! Error %u", GetLastError());
}
}
s_unwind.clear();
if (!VirtualFree(s_memory, 0, MEM_DECOMMIT))
{
LOG_FATAL(GENERAL, "VirtualFree(%p) failed! Error %u", s_memory, GetLastError());
}
#else
if (!::mmap(s_memory, s_memory_size, PROT_NONE, MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0))
{
LOG_FATAL(GENERAL, "mmap(%p) failed! Error %d", s_memory, errno);
}
// TODO: unregister EH frames if necessary
#endif
}
private:
void* m_next = s_memory;
};
// Helper class
struct EventListener final : llvm::JITEventListener
{
std::string path;
virtual void NotifyObjectEmitted(const llvm::object::ObjectFile& obj, const llvm::RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo& inf) override
{
if (!path.empty())
{
const llvm::StringRef elf = obj.getData();
fs::file(path, fs::rewrite).write(elf.data(), elf.size());
}
}
};
static EventListener s_listener;
static void dummy()
{
}
jit_compiler::jit_compiler(std::unordered_map<std::string, std::uintptr_t> init_linkage_info)
: m_link(std::move(init_linkage_info))
{
#ifdef _MSC_VER
m_link.emplace("__chkstk", (u64)&dummy);
#endif
verify(HERE), s_memory;
// Initialization
llvm::InitializeNativeTarget();
llvm::InitializeNativeTargetAsmPrinter();
LLVMLinkInMCJIT();
m_cpu = llvm::sys::getHostCPUName();
if (m_cpu == "skylake")
{
m_cpu = "haswell";
}
std::string result;
m_engine.reset(llvm::EngineBuilder(std::make_unique<llvm::Module>("", g_llvm_ctx))
.setErrorStr(&result)
.setMCJITMemoryManager(std::make_unique<MemoryManager>(m_link))
.setOptLevel(llvm::CodeGenOpt::Aggressive)
.setCodeModel((u64)s_memory <= 0x60000000 ? llvm::CodeModel::Small : llvm::CodeModel::Large) // TODO
.setMCPU(m_cpu)
.create());
if (!m_engine)
{
fmt::throw_exception("LLVM: Failed to create ExecutionEngine: %s", result);
}
m_engine->setProcessAllSections(true); // ???
m_engine->RegisterJITEventListener(&s_listener);
}
void jit_compiler::load(std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module> module, std::unique_ptr<llvm::object::ObjectFile> object)
{
s_listener.path.clear();
auto* module_ptr = module.get();
m_engine->addModule(std::move(module));
m_engine->addObjectFile(std::move(object));
m_engine->finalizeObject();
m_map.clear();
for (auto& func : module_ptr->functions())
{
const std::string& name = func.getName();
if (!m_link.count(name))
{
// Register compiled function
m_map[name] = m_engine->getFunctionAddress(name);
}
}
init();
}
void jit_compiler::make(std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module> module, std::string path)
{
s_listener.path = std::move(path);
auto* module_ptr = module.get();
m_engine->addModule(std::move(module));
m_engine->finalizeObject();
m_map.clear();
for (auto& func : module_ptr->functions())
{
if (!func.empty())
{
const std::string& name = func.getName();
// Register compiled function
m_map[name] = m_engine->getFunctionAddress(name);
}
// Delete IR to lower memory consumption
func.deleteBody();
}
init();
}
void jit_compiler::init()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
// Register .xdata UNWIND_INFO (.pdata section is empty for some reason)
std::set<u64> func_set;
for (const auto& pair : m_map)
{
func_set.emplace(pair.second);
}
const u64 base = (u64)s_memory;
const u8* bits = s_unwind_info;
std::vector<RUNTIME_FUNCTION> unwind;
unwind.reserve(m_map.size());
for (const u64 addr : func_set)
{
// Find next function address
const auto _next = func_set.upper_bound(addr);
const u64 next = _next != func_set.end() ? *_next : (u64)s_code_addr + s_code_size;
// Generate RUNTIME_FUNCTION record
RUNTIME_FUNCTION uw;
uw.BeginAddress = static_cast<u32>(addr - base);
uw.EndAddress = static_cast<u32>(next - base);
uw.UnwindData = static_cast<u32>((u64)bits - base);
unwind.emplace_back(uw);
// Parse .xdata UNWIND_INFO record
const u8 flags = *bits++; // Version and flags
const u8 prolog = *bits++; // Size of prolog
const u8 count = *bits++; // Count of unwind codes
const u8 frame = *bits++; // Frame Reg + Off
bits += ::align(std::max<u8>(1, count), 2) * sizeof(u16); // UNWIND_CODE array
if (flags != 1)
{
// Can't happen for trivial code
LOG_ERROR(GENERAL, "LLVM: unsupported UNWIND_INFO version/flags (0x%02x)", flags);
break;
}
LOG_TRACE(GENERAL, "LLVM: .xdata at 0x%llx: function 0x%x..0x%x: p0x%02x, c0x%02x, f0x%02x", uw.UnwindData + base, uw.BeginAddress + base, uw.EndAddress + base, prolog, count, frame);
}
if (s_unwind_info + s_unwind_size != bits)
{
LOG_ERROR(GENERAL, "LLVM: .xdata analysis failed! (%p != %p)", s_unwind_info + s_unwind_size, bits);
}
else if (!RtlAddFunctionTable(unwind.data(), (DWORD)unwind.size(), base))
{
LOG_ERROR(GENERAL, "RtlAddFunctionTable(%p) failed! Error %u", s_unwind_info, GetLastError());
}
else
{
LOG_NOTICE(GENERAL, "LLVM: UNWIND_INFO registered (%p, size=0x%llx)", s_unwind_info, s_unwind_size);
}
s_unwind.emplace_back(std::move(unwind));
#endif
}
jit_compiler::~jit_compiler()
{
}
#endif