Hanno Becker da1655a48e Remove temporary stack-buffer from mbedtls_mpi_fill_random()
Context: The function `mbedtls_mpi_fill_random()` uses a temporary stack
buffer to hold the random data before reading it into the target MPI.

Problem: This is inefficient both computationally and memory-wise.
Memory-wise, it may lead to a stack overflow on constrained devices with
limited stack.

Fix: This commit introduces the following changes to get rid of the
temporary stack buffer entirely:

1. It modifies the call to the PRNG to output the random data directly
   into the target MPI's data buffer.

This alone, however, constitutes a change of observable behaviour:
The previous implementation guaranteed to interpret the bytes emitted by
the PRNG in a big-endian fashion, while rerouting the PRNG output into the
target MPI's limb array leads to an interpretation that depends on the
endianness of the host machine.
As a remedy, the following change is applied, too:

2. Reorder the bytes emitted from the PRNG within the target MPI's
   data buffer to ensure big-endian semantics.

Luckily, the byte reordering was already implemented as part of
`mbedtls_mpi_read_binary()`, so:

3. Extract bigendian-to-host byte reordering from
   `mbedtls_mpi_read_binary()` to a separate internal function
   `mpi_bigendian_to_host()` to be used by `mbedtls_mpi_read_binary()`
   and `mbedtls_mpi_fill_random()`.
2019-01-02 11:37:25 +00:00
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