diff --git a/library/bignum_mod.c b/library/bignum_mod.c
index 4d6782972b..2f0e9ed092 100644
--- a/library/bignum_mod.c
+++ b/library/bignum_mod.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 
 #include "common.h"
 
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C)
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT)
 
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -403,4 +403,4 @@ cleanup:
     return ret;
 }
 
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C */
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C && MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT */
diff --git a/library/bignum_mod_raw.c b/library/bignum_mod_raw.c
index 75cf8c41e0..5ee1b19b25 100644
--- a/library/bignum_mod_raw.c
+++ b/library/bignum_mod_raw.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 
 #include "common.h"
 
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C)
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT)
 
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -285,4 +285,4 @@ void mbedtls_mpi_mod_raw_neg(mbedtls_mpi_uint *X,
     (void) mbedtls_mpi_core_add_if(X, N->p, N->limbs, (unsigned) borrow);
 }
 
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C */
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C && MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT */
diff --git a/tests/src/bignum_helpers.c b/tests/src/bignum_helpers.c
index efb2eca1c3..214530df51 100644
--- a/tests/src/bignum_helpers.c
+++ b/tests/src/bignum_helpers.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ exit:
     return MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
 }
 
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT)
 int mbedtls_test_read_mpi_modulus(mbedtls_mpi_mod_modulus *N,
                                   const char *s,
                                   mbedtls_mpi_mod_rep_selector int_rep)
@@ -122,6 +123,7 @@ void mbedtls_test_mpi_mod_modulus_free_with_limbs(mbedtls_mpi_mod_modulus *N)
     mbedtls_free((mbedtls_mpi_uint *) N->p);
     mbedtls_mpi_mod_modulus_free(N);
 }
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT */
 
 int mbedtls_test_read_mpi(mbedtls_mpi *X, const char *s)
 {
diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_mod.function b/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_mod.function
index eaf2bd5b9d..9d0fe939f4 100644
--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_mod.function
+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_mod.function
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static int test_read_residue(mbedtls_mpi_mod_residue *r,
 /* END_HEADER */
 
 /* BEGIN_DEPENDENCIES
- * depends_on:MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C
+ * depends_on:MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C:MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT
  * END_DEPENDENCIES
  */
 
diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_mod_raw.function b/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_mod_raw.function
index 6b953f5713..f7f8a5914e 100644
--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_mod_raw.function
+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_mod_raw.function
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 /* END_HEADER */
 
 /* BEGIN_DEPENDENCIES
- * depends_on:MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C
+ * depends_on:MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C:MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT
  * END_DEPENDENCIES
  */
 
diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_random.function b/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_random.function
index 6e533bc1bf..b43b1e713b 100644
--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_random.function
+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_bignum_random.function
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ exit:
 }
 /* END_CASE */
 
-/* BEGIN_CASE */
+/* BEGIN_CASE depends_on:MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT */
 void mpi_mod_random_values(int min, char *max_hex, int rep)
 {
     /* Same RNG as in mpi_core_random_basic */
@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ exit:
 }
 /* END_CASE */
 
-/* BEGIN_CASE */
+/* BEGIN_CASE depends_on:MBEDTLS_ECP_WITH_MPI_UINT */
 void mpi_mod_random_validation(int min, char *bound_hex,
                                int result_limbs_delta,
                                int expected_ret)