diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_rsa.data b/tests/suites/test_suite_rsa.data
index 88ff9badbe..5bef580c47 100644
--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_rsa.data
+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_rsa.data
@@ -367,6 +367,39 @@ mbedtls_rsa_gen_key:2048:3:0
 RSA Generate Key - 1025 bit key
 mbedtls_rsa_gen_key:1025:3:MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_BAD_INPUT_DATA
 
+RSA Check Params, toy example
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:10:"15":10:"3":10:"5":10:"3":10:"3":0:0
+
+RSA Check Params, toy example, N missing
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:10:"":10:"3":10:"5":10:"3":10:"3":0:0
+
+RSA Check Params, toy example, E missing
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:10:"15":10:"3":10:"5":10:"3":10:"":0:0
+
+RSA Check Params, toy example, corrupted
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:10:"16":10:"3":10:"5":10:"3":10:"3":0:MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA
+
+RSA Check Params, toy example, non-primes, no PRNG
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:10:"45":10:"9":10:"5":10:"7":10:"23":0:0
+
+RSA Check Params, toy example, non-primes, PRNG
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:10:"45":10:"9":10:"5":10:"7":10:"23":1:MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE
+
+RSA Check Params
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:16:"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":16:"e79a373182bfaa722eb035f772ad2a9464bd842de59432c18bbab3a7dfeae318c9b915ee487861ab665a40bd6cda560152578e8579016c929df99fea05b4d64efca1d543850bc8164b40d71ed7f3fa4105df0fb9b9ad2a18ce182c8a4f4f975bea9aa0b9a1438a27a28e97ac8330ef37383414d1bd64607d6979ac050424fd17":16:"c6749cbb0db8c5a177672d4728a8b22392b2fc4d3b8361d5c0d5055a1b4e46d821f757c24eef2a51c561941b93b3ace7340074c058c9bb48e7e7414f42c41da4cccb5c2ba91deb30c586b7fb18af12a52995592ad139d3be429add6547e044becedaf31fa3b39421e24ee034fbf367d11f6b8f88ee483d163b431e1654ad3e89":16:"77B1D99300D6A54E864962DA09AE10CF19A7FB888456BC2672B72AEA52B204914493D16C184AD201EC3F762E1FBD8702BA796EF953D9EA2F26300D285264F11B0C8301D0207FEB1E2C984445C899B0ACEBAA74EF014DD1D4BDDB43202C08D2FF9692D8D788478DEC829EB52AFB5AE068FBDBAC499A27FACECC391E75C936D55F07BB45EE184DAB45808E15722502F279F89B38C1CB292557E5063597F52C75D61001EDC33F4739353E33E56AD273B067C1A2760208529EA421774A5FFFCB3423B1E0051E7702A55D80CBF2141569F18F87BFF538A1DA8EDBB2693A539F68E0D62D77743F89EACF3B1723BDB25CE2F333FA63CACF0E67DF1A431893BB9B352FCB":16:"3":0:0
+
+RSA Check Params, N missing
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:16:"":16:"e79a373182bfaa722eb035f772ad2a9464bd842de59432c18bbab3a7dfeae318c9b915ee487861ab665a40bd6cda560152578e8579016c929df99fea05b4d64efca1d543850bc8164b40d71ed7f3fa4105df0fb9b9ad2a18ce182c8a4f4f975bea9aa0b9a1438a27a28e97ac8330ef37383414d1bd64607d6979ac050424fd17":16:"c6749cbb0db8c5a177672d4728a8b22392b2fc4d3b8361d5c0d5055a1b4e46d821f757c24eef2a51c561941b93b3ace7340074c058c9bb48e7e7414f42c41da4cccb5c2ba91deb30c586b7fb18af12a52995592ad139d3be429add6547e044becedaf31fa3b39421e24ee034fbf367d11f6b8f88ee483d163b431e1654ad3e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
+
+RSA Check Params, bad N
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:16:"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":16:"e79a373182bfaa722eb035f772ad2a9464bd842de59432c18bbab3a7dfeae318c9b915ee487861ab665a40bd6cda560152578e8579016c929df99fea05b4d64efca1d543850bc8164b40d71ed7f3fa4105df0fb9b9ad2a18ce182c8a4f4f975bea9aa0b9a1438a27a28e97ac8330ef37383414d1bd64607d6979ac050424fd17":16:"c6749cbb0db8c5a177672d4728a8b22392b2fc4d3b8361d5c0d5055a1b4e46d821f757c24eef2a51c561941b93b3ace7340074c058c9bb48e7e7414f42c41da4cccb5c2ba91deb30c586b7fb18af12a52995592ad139d3be429add6547e044becedaf31fa3b39421e24ee034fbf367d11f6b8f88ee483d163b431e1654ad3e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
+
+RSA Check Params, non-prime, no PRNG
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:16:"":16:"e79a373182bfaa722eb035f772ad2a9464bd842de59432c18bbab3a7dfeae318c9b915ee487861ab665a40bd6cda560152578e8579016c929df99fea05b4d64efca1d543850bc8164b40d71ed7f3fa4105df0fb9b9ad2a18ce182c8a4f4f975bea9aa0b9a1438a27a28e97ac8330ef37383414d1bd64607d6979ac050424fd18":16:"c6749cbb0db8c5a177672d4728a8b22392b2fc4d3b8361d5c0d5055a1b4e46d821f757c24eef2a51c561941b93b3ace7340074c058c9bb48e7e7414f42c41da4cccb5c2ba91deb30c586b7fb18af12a52995592ad139d3be429add6547e044becedaf31fa3b39421e24ee034fbf367d11f6b8f88ee483d163b431e1654ad3e89":16:"":16:"":0:0
+
+RSA Check Params, non-prime, PRNG
+mbedtls_rsa_check_params:16:"":16:"e79a373182bfaa722eb035f772ad2a9464bd842de59432c18bbab3a7dfeae318c9b915ee487861ab665a40bd6cda560152578e8579016c929df99fea05b4d64efca1d543850bc8164b40d71ed7f3fa4105df0fb9b9ad2a18ce182c8a4f4f975bea9aa0b9a1438a27a28e97ac8330ef37383414d1bd64607d6979ac050424fd18":16:"c6749cbb0db8c5a177672d4728a8b22392b2fc4d3b8361d5c0d5055a1b4e46d821f757c24eef2a51c561941b93b3ace7340074c058c9bb48e7e7414f42c41da4cccb5c2ba91deb30c586b7fb18af12a52995592ad139d3be429add6547e044becedaf31fa3b39421e24ee034fbf367d11f6b8f88ee483d163b431e1654ad3e89":16:"":16:"":1:MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE
+
 RSA Deduce Private, toy example
 mbedtls_rsa_deduce_private:10:"7":10:"11":10:"7":10:"13":0:0
 
diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_rsa.function b/tests/suites/test_suite_rsa.function
index d5ca5fcae6..1f3c3b3395 100644
--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_rsa.function
+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_rsa.function
@@ -1030,6 +1030,70 @@ exit:
 }
 /* END_CASE */
 
+/* BEGIN_CASE */
+void mbedtls_rsa_check_params( int radix_N, char *input_N,
+                               int radix_P, char *input_P,
+                               int radix_Q, char *input_Q,
+                               int radix_D, char *input_D,
+                               int radix_E, char *input_E,
+                               int prng, int result )
+{
+    /* Original MPI's with which we set up the RSA context */
+    mbedtls_mpi N, P, Q, D, E;
+
+    const int have_N = ( strlen( input_N ) > 0 );
+    const int have_P = ( strlen( input_P ) > 0 );
+    const int have_Q = ( strlen( input_Q ) > 0 );
+    const int have_D = ( strlen( input_D ) > 0 );
+    const int have_E = ( strlen( input_E ) > 0 );
+
+    mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
+    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
+    const char *pers = "test_suite_rsa";
+
+    mbedtls_mpi_init( &N );
+    mbedtls_mpi_init( &P ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &Q );
+    mbedtls_mpi_init( &D ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &E );
+
+    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg );
+    mbedtls_entropy_init( &entropy );
+    TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( &ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func,
+                                        &entropy, (const unsigned char *) pers,
+                                        strlen( pers ) ) == 0 );
+
+    if( have_N )
+        TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &N, radix_N, input_N ) == 0 );
+
+    if( have_P )
+        TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &P, radix_P, input_P ) == 0 );
+
+    if( have_Q )
+        TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &Q, radix_Q, input_Q ) == 0 );
+
+    if( have_D )
+        TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &D, radix_D, input_D ) == 0 );
+
+    if( have_E )
+        TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &E, radix_E, input_E ) == 0 );
+
+    TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_rsa_check_params( have_N ? &N : NULL,
+                                           have_P ? &P : NULL,
+                                           have_Q ? &Q : NULL,
+                                           have_D ? &D : NULL,
+                                           have_E ? &E : NULL,
+                                           prng ? mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random : NULL,
+                                           prng ? &ctr_drbg : NULL ) == result );
+exit:
+
+    mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( &ctr_drbg );
+    mbedtls_entropy_free( &entropy );
+
+    mbedtls_mpi_free( &N );
+    mbedtls_mpi_free( &P ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &Q );
+    mbedtls_mpi_free( &D ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &E );
+}
+/* END_CASE */
+
 /* BEGIN_CASE depends_on:MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C:MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C */
 void mbedtls_rsa_export_raw( char *input_N, char *input_P,
                              char *input_Q, char *input_D,