diff --git a/include/mbedtls/md.h b/include/mbedtls/md.h
index 1a92c57611..bcf56a5499 100644
--- a/include/mbedtls/md.h
+++ b/include/mbedtls/md.h
@@ -471,10 +471,6 @@ int mbedtls_md_hmac(const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info, const unsigned char *key,
                     const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen,
                     unsigned char *output);
 
-/* Internal use */
-MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
-int mbedtls_md_process(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *data);
-
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/library/md.c b/library/md.c
index a729878990..dd5553aa9a 100644
--- a/library/md.c
+++ b/library/md.c
@@ -774,46 +774,6 @@ cleanup:
     return ret;
 }
 
-int mbedtls_md_process(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *data)
-{
-    if (ctx == NULL || ctx->md_info == NULL) {
-        return MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
-    }
-
-    switch (ctx->md_info->type) {
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_MD5_C)
-        case MBEDTLS_MD_MD5:
-            return mbedtls_internal_md5_process(ctx->md_ctx, data);
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_RIPEMD160_C)
-        case MBEDTLS_MD_RIPEMD160:
-            return mbedtls_internal_ripemd160_process(ctx->md_ctx, data);
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
-        case MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1:
-            return mbedtls_internal_sha1_process(ctx->md_ctx, data);
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA224_C)
-        case MBEDTLS_MD_SHA224:
-            return mbedtls_internal_sha256_process(ctx->md_ctx, data);
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C)
-        case MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256:
-            return mbedtls_internal_sha256_process(ctx->md_ctx, data);
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA384_C)
-        case MBEDTLS_MD_SHA384:
-            return mbedtls_internal_sha512_process(ctx->md_ctx, data);
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA512_C)
-        case MBEDTLS_MD_SHA512:
-            return mbedtls_internal_sha512_process(ctx->md_ctx, data);
-#endif
-        default:
-            return MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
-    }
-}
-
 unsigned char mbedtls_md_get_size(const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info)
 {
     if (md_info == NULL) {
diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_md.data b/tests/suites/test_suite_md.data
index 5659ff4316..79b837619b 100644
--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_md.data
+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_md.data
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Tests of the generic message digest interface
-MD process
-mbedtls_md_process:
+MD list
+mbedtls_md_list:
 
 MD NULL/uninitialised arguments
 md_null_args:
diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_md.function b/tests/suites/test_suite_md.function
index 2f60c4e999..ac3a8baf4f 100644
--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_md.function
+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_md.function
@@ -8,30 +8,24 @@
  */
 
 /* BEGIN_CASE */
-void mbedtls_md_process()
+void mbedtls_md_list()
 {
     const int *md_type_ptr;
     const mbedtls_md_info_t *info;
     mbedtls_md_context_t ctx;
-    unsigned char buf[150];
+    unsigned char out[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE] = { 0 };
 
     mbedtls_md_init(&ctx);
-    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
 
     /*
-     * Very minimal testing of mbedtls_md_process, just make sure the various
-     * xxx_process_wrap() function pointers are valid. (Testing that they
-     * indeed do the right thing would require messing with the internal
-     * state of the underlying mbedtls_md/sha context.)
-     *
-     * Also tests that mbedtls_md_list() only returns valid MDs.
+     * Test that mbedtls_md_list() only returns valid MDs.
      */
     for (md_type_ptr = mbedtls_md_list(); *md_type_ptr != 0; md_type_ptr++) {
         info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(*md_type_ptr);
         TEST_ASSERT(info != NULL);
         TEST_EQUAL(0, mbedtls_md_setup(&ctx, info, 0));
         TEST_EQUAL(0, mbedtls_md_starts(&ctx));
-        TEST_EQUAL(0, mbedtls_md_process(&ctx, buf));
+        TEST_EQUAL(0, mbedtls_md_finish(&ctx, out));
         mbedtls_md_free(&ctx);
     }
 
@@ -94,9 +88,6 @@ void md_null_args()
     TEST_EQUAL(mbedtls_md_hmac(NULL, buf, 1, buf, 1, buf),
                MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA);
 
-    TEST_EQUAL(mbedtls_md_process(NULL, buf), MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA);
-    TEST_EQUAL(mbedtls_md_process(&ctx, buf), MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA);
-
     /* Ok, this is not NULL arg but NULL return... */
     TEST_ASSERT(mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_NONE) == NULL);
     TEST_ASSERT(mbedtls_md_info_from_string("no such md") == NULL);