diff --git a/tests/scripts/all.sh b/tests/scripts/all.sh
index 18e54342af..a940c604e8 100755
--- a/tests/scripts/all.sh
+++ b/tests/scripts/all.sh
@@ -2491,6 +2491,26 @@ component_build_mbedtls_config_file () {
     rm -f user_config.h full_config.h
 }
 
+component_build_psa_config_file () {
+    msg "build: make with MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_CONFIG_FILE" # ~40s
+    scripts/config.py set MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_CONFIG
+    cp "$CRYPTO_CONFIG_H" psa_test_config.h
+    echo '#error "MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_CONFIG_FILE is not working"' >"$CRYPTO_CONFIG_H"
+    make CFLAGS="-I '$PWD' -DMBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_CONFIG_FILE='\"psa_test_config.h\"'"
+    programs/test/query_compile_time_config MBEDTLS_CMAC_C
+    make clean
+
+    msg "build: make with MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_CONFIG_FILE + MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_USER_CONFIG_FILE" # ~40s
+    # In the user config, disable one feature, which will reflect on the
+    # mbedtls configuration so we can query it with query_compile_time_config.
+    echo '#undef PSA_WANT_ALG_CMAC' >psa_user_config.h
+    scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_CMAC_C
+    make CFLAGS="-I '$PWD' -DMBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_CONFIG_FILE='\"psa_test_config.h\"' -DMBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_USER_CONFIG_FILE='\"psa_user_config.h\"'"
+    not programs/test/query_compile_time_config MBEDTLS_CMAC_C
+
+    rm -f psa_test_config.h psa_user_config.h
+}
+
 component_test_m32_o0 () {
     # Build without optimization, so as to use portable C code (in a 32-bit
     # build) and not the i386-specific inline assembly.