Error out if *adjust* headers are included manually

Some projects using Mbed TLS have migrated their configuration
file (config.h -> mbedtls_config.h, or MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE) from Mbed TLS
2.x, and kept including check_config.h. This is unnecessary since Mbed TLS
3.0, and increasingly in 3.x it may report spurious errors because the
configuration adjustments have not been done yet. This has led some
projects to include configuration adjustment headers manually, but only
partially or in the wrong order, which can result in silent inconsistencies.
Error out if this happens, with a message mentioning check_config.h since
that's the likely root cause.

```
perl -i -pe '$name = $ARGV; $name =~ s!include/!!; $name =~ s!_adjust_.*!_adjust_*.h!; $_ .= "\n#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)\n#error \"Do not include $name manually! This can lead to problems, \" \\\n    \"up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. \" \\\n    \"If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove it \" \\\n    \"from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included \" \\\n    \"automatically at the right time.\"\n#endif /* !MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ */\n" if /^#define .*_H$/' include/*/*adjust*.h
```

Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>

include/mbedtls/config_adjust_legacy_crypto.h

@@ -24,6 +24,14 @@
 #ifndef MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_LEGACY_CRYPTO_H
 #define MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_LEGACY_CRYPTO_H
 
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)
+#error "Do not include mbedtls/config_adjust_*.h manually! This can lead to problems, " \
+    "up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. " \
+    "If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove " \
+    "it from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included " \
+    "automatically at the right time."
+#endif /* */
+
 /* Ideally, we'd set those as defaults in mbedtls_config.h, but
  * putting an #ifdef _WIN32 in mbedtls_config.h would confuse config.py.
  *

include/mbedtls/config_adjust_legacy_from_psa.h

@@ -18,6 +18,14 @@
 #ifndef MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_LEGACY_FROM_PSA_H
 #define MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_LEGACY_FROM_PSA_H
 
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)
+#error "Do not include mbedtls/config_adjust_*.h manually! This can lead to problems, " \
+    "up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. " \
+    "If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove " \
+    "it from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included " \
+    "automatically at the right time."
+#endif /* */
+
 /* Define appropriate ACCEL macros for the p256-m driver.
  * In the future, those should be generated from the drivers JSON description.
  */

include/mbedtls/config_adjust_psa_from_legacy.h

@@ -20,6 +20,14 @@
 #ifndef MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_PSA_FROM_LEGACY_H
 #define MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_PSA_FROM_LEGACY_H
 
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)
+#error "Do not include mbedtls/config_adjust_*.h manually! This can lead to problems, " \
+    "up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. " \
+    "If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove " \
+    "it from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included " \
+    "automatically at the right time."
+#endif /* */
+
 /*
  * Ensure PSA_WANT_* defines are setup properly if MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_CONFIG
  * is not defined

include/mbedtls/config_adjust_psa_superset_legacy.h

@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@
 #ifndef MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_PSA_SUPERSET_LEGACY_H
 #define MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_PSA_SUPERSET_LEGACY_H
 
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)
+#error "Do not include mbedtls/config_adjust_*.h manually! This can lead to problems, " \
+    "up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. " \
+    "If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove " \
+    "it from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included " \
+    "automatically at the right time."
+#endif /* */
+
 /****************************************************************/
 /* Hashes that are built in are also enabled in PSA.
  * This simplifies dependency declarations especially

include/mbedtls/config_adjust_ssl.h

@@ -24,6 +24,14 @@
 #ifndef MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_SSL_H
 #define MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_SSL_H
 
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)
+#error "Do not include mbedtls/config_adjust_*.h manually! This can lead to problems, " \
+    "up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. " \
+    "If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove " \
+    "it from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included " \
+    "automatically at the right time."
+#endif /* */
+
 /* The following blocks make it easier to disable all of TLS,
  * or of TLS 1.2 or 1.3 or DTLS, without having to manually disable all
  * key exchanges, options and extensions related to them. */

include/mbedtls/config_adjust_x509.h

@@ -24,4 +24,12 @@
 #ifndef MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_X509_H
 #define MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_X509_H
 
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)
+#error "Do not include mbedtls/config_adjust_*.h manually! This can lead to problems, " \
+    "up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. " \
+    "If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove " \
+    "it from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included " \
+    "automatically at the right time."
+#endif /* */
+
 #endif /* MBEDTLS_CONFIG_ADJUST_X509_H */

include/psa/crypto_adjust_auto_enabled.h

@@ -15,6 +15,14 @@
 #ifndef PSA_CRYPTO_ADJUST_AUTO_ENABLED_H
 #define PSA_CRYPTO_ADJUST_AUTO_ENABLED_H
 
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)
+#error "Do not include psa/crypto_adjust_*.h manually! This can lead to problems, " \
+    "up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. " \
+    "If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove " \
+    "it from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included " \
+    "automatically at the right time."
+#endif /* */
+
 #define PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_DERIVE 1
 #define PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_PASSWORD 1
 #define PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_PASSWORD_HASH 1

include/psa/crypto_adjust_config_dependencies.h

@@ -18,6 +18,14 @@
 #ifndef PSA_CRYPTO_ADJUST_CONFIG_DEPENDENCIES_H
 #define PSA_CRYPTO_ADJUST_CONFIG_DEPENDENCIES_H
 
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)
+#error "Do not include psa/crypto_adjust_*.h manually! This can lead to problems, " \
+    "up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. " \
+    "If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove " \
+    "it from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included " \
+    "automatically at the right time."
+#endif /* */
+
 #if (defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_TLS12_PRF) && \
     !defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_TLS12_PRF)) || \
     (defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_TLS12_PSK_TO_MS) && \

include/psa/crypto_adjust_config_key_pair_types.h

@@ -21,6 +21,14 @@
 #ifndef PSA_CRYPTO_ADJUST_KEYPAIR_TYPES_H
 #define PSA_CRYPTO_ADJUST_KEYPAIR_TYPES_H
 
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)
+#error "Do not include psa/crypto_adjust_*.h manually! This can lead to problems, " \
+    "up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. " \
+    "If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove " \
+    "it from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included " \
+    "automatically at the right time."
+#endif /* */
+
 /*****************************************************************
  * ANYTHING -> BASIC
  ****************************************************************/

include/psa/crypto_adjust_config_synonyms.h

@@ -16,6 +16,14 @@
 #ifndef PSA_CRYPTO_ADJUST_CONFIG_SYNONYMS_H
 #define PSA_CRYPTO_ADJUST_CONFIG_SYNONYMS_H
 
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILES_READ)
+#error "Do not include psa/crypto_adjust_*.h manually! This can lead to problems, " \
+    "up to and including runtime errors such as buffer overflows. " \
+    "If you're trying to fix a complaint from check_config.h, just remove " \
+    "it from your configuration file: since Mbed TLS 3.0, it is included " \
+    "automatically at the right time."
+#endif /* */
+
 /****************************************************************/
 /* De facto synonyms */
 /****************************************************************/