lwip/contrib/ports/freertos/sys_arch.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017 Simon Goldschmidt
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Simon Goldschmidt <goldsimon@gmx.de>
*
*/
/* lwIP includes. */
#include "lwip/debug.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "semphr.h"
#include "task.h"
/** Set this to 1 if you want the stack size passed to sys_thread_new() to be
* interpreted as number of stack words (FreeRTOS-like).
* Default is that they are interpreted as byte count (lwIP-like).
*/
#ifndef LWIP_FREERTOS_THREAD_STACKSIZE_IS_STACKWORDS
#define LWIP_FREERTOS_THREAD_STACKSIZE_IS_STACKWORDS 0
#endif
/** Set this to 1 to use a mutex for SYS_ARCH_PROTECT() critical regions.
* Default is 0 and locks interrupts/scheduler for SYS_ARCH_PROTECT().
*/
#ifndef LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX
#define LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX 0
#endif
/** Set this to 1 to include a sanity check that SYS_ARCH_PROTECT() and
* SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT() are called matching.
*/
#ifndef LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_SANITY_CHECK
#define LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_SANITY_CHECK 0
#endif
/** Set this to 1 to let sys_mbox_free check that queues are empty when freed */
#ifndef LWIP_FREERTOS_CHECK_QUEUE_EMPTY_ON_FREE
#define LWIP_FREERTOS_CHECK_QUEUE_EMPTY_ON_FREE 0
#endif
/** Set this to 1 to enable core locking check functions in this port.
* For this to work, you'll have to define LWIP_ASSERT_CORE_LOCKED()
* and LWIP_MARK_TCPIP_THREAD() correctly in your lwipopts.h! */
#ifndef LWIP_FREERTOS_CHECK_CORE_LOCKING
#define LWIP_FREERTOS_CHECK_CORE_LOCKING 0
#endif
/** Set this to 0 to implement sys_now() yourself, e.g. using a hw timer.
* Default is 1, where FreeRTOS ticks are used to calculate back to ms.
*/
#ifndef LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_NOW_FROM_FREERTOS
#define LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_NOW_FROM_FREERTOS 1
#endif
#if !configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION
# error "lwIP FreeRTOS port requires configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION"
#endif
#if !INCLUDE_vTaskDelay
# error "lwIP FreeRTOS port requires INCLUDE_vTaskDelay"
#endif
#if !INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend
# error "lwIP FreeRTOS port requires INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend"
#endif
#if LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX || !LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX
#if !configUSE_MUTEXES
# error "lwIP FreeRTOS port requires configUSE_MUTEXES"
#endif
#endif
#if SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT && LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX
static SemaphoreHandle_t sys_arch_protect_mutex;
#endif
#if SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT && LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_SANITY_CHECK
static sys_prot_t sys_arch_protect_nesting;
#endif
/* Initialize this module (see description in sys.h) */
void
sys_init(void)
{
#if SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT && LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX
/* initialize sys_arch_protect global mutex */
sys_arch_protect_mutex = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
LWIP_ASSERT("failed to create sys_arch_protect mutex",
sys_arch_protect_mutex != NULL);
#endif /* SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT && LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX */
}
#if configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS == 1
#error This port requires 32 bit ticks or timer overflow will fail
#endif
#if LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_NOW_FROM_FREERTOS
u32_t
sys_now(void)
{
return xTaskGetTickCount() * portTICK_PERIOD_MS;
}
#endif
u32_t
sys_jiffies(void)
{
return xTaskGetTickCount();
}
#if SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT
sys_prot_t
sys_arch_protect(void)
{
#if LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX
BaseType_t ret;
LWIP_ASSERT("sys_arch_protect_mutex != NULL", sys_arch_protect_mutex != NULL);
ret = xSemaphoreTakeRecursive(sys_arch_protect_mutex, portMAX_DELAY);
LWIP_ASSERT("sys_arch_protect failed to take the mutex", ret == pdTRUE);
#else /* LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX */
taskENTER_CRITICAL();
#endif /* LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX */
#if LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_SANITY_CHECK
{
/* every nested call to sys_arch_protect() returns an increased number */
sys_prot_t ret = sys_arch_protect_nesting;
sys_arch_protect_nesting++;
LWIP_ASSERT("sys_arch_protect overflow", sys_arch_protect_nesting > ret);
return ret;
}
#else
return 1;
#endif
}
void
sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t pval)
{
#if LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX
BaseType_t ret;
#endif
#if LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_SANITY_CHECK
LWIP_ASSERT("unexpected sys_arch_protect_nesting", sys_arch_protect_nesting > 0);
sys_arch_protect_nesting--;
LWIP_ASSERT("unexpected sys_arch_protect_nesting", sys_arch_protect_nesting == pval);
#endif
#if LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX
LWIP_ASSERT("sys_arch_protect_mutex != NULL", sys_arch_protect_mutex != NULL);
ret = xSemaphoreGiveRecursive(sys_arch_protect_mutex);
LWIP_ASSERT("sys_arch_unprotect failed to give the mutex", ret == pdTRUE);
#else /* LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX */
taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
#endif /* LWIP_FREERTOS_SYS_ARCH_PROTECT_USES_MUTEX */
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(pval);
}
#endif /* SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT */
void
sys_arch_msleep(u32_t delay_ms)
{
TickType_t delay_ticks = delay_ms / portTICK_RATE_MS;
vTaskDelay(delay_ticks);
}
#if !LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX
/* Create a new mutex*/
err_t
sys_mutex_new(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("mutex != NULL", mutex != NULL);
mutex->mut = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
if(mutex->mut == NULL) {
SYS_STATS_INC(mutex.err);
return ERR_MEM;
}
SYS_STATS_INC_USED(mutex);
return ERR_OK;
}
void
sys_mutex_lock(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
{
BaseType_t ret;
LWIP_ASSERT("mutex != NULL", mutex != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("mutex->mut != NULL", mutex->mut != NULL);
ret = xSemaphoreTakeRecursive(mutex->mut, portMAX_DELAY);
LWIP_ASSERT("failed to take the mutex", ret == pdTRUE);
}
void
sys_mutex_unlock(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
{
BaseType_t ret;
LWIP_ASSERT("mutex != NULL", mutex != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("mutex->mut != NULL", mutex->mut != NULL);
ret = xSemaphoreGiveRecursive(mutex->mut);
LWIP_ASSERT("failed to give the mutex", ret == pdTRUE);
}
void
sys_mutex_free(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("mutex != NULL", mutex != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("mutex->mut != NULL", mutex->mut != NULL);
SYS_STATS_DEC(mutex.used);
vSemaphoreDelete(mutex->mut);
mutex->mut = NULL;
}
#endif /* !LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX */
err_t
sys_sem_new(sys_sem_t *sem, u8_t initial_count)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("sem != NULL", sem != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("initial_count invalid (not 0 or 1)",
(initial_count == 0) || (initial_count == 1));
sem->sem = xSemaphoreCreateBinary();
if(sem->sem == NULL) {
SYS_STATS_INC(sem.err);
return ERR_MEM;
}
SYS_STATS_INC_USED(sem);
if(initial_count == 1) {
BaseType_t ret = xSemaphoreGive(sem->sem);
LWIP_ASSERT("sys_sem_new: initial give failed", ret == pdTRUE);
}
return ERR_OK;
}
void
sys_sem_signal(sys_sem_t *sem)
{
BaseType_t ret;
LWIP_ASSERT("sem != NULL", sem != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("sem->sem != NULL", sem->sem != NULL);
ret = xSemaphoreGive(sem->sem);
/* queue full is OK, this is a signal only... */
LWIP_ASSERT("sys_sem_signal: sane return value",
(ret == pdTRUE) || (ret == errQUEUE_FULL));
}
u32_t
sys_arch_sem_wait(sys_sem_t *sem, u32_t timeout_ms)
{
BaseType_t ret;
LWIP_ASSERT("sem != NULL", sem != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("sem->sem != NULL", sem->sem != NULL);
if(!timeout_ms) {
/* wait infinite */
ret = xSemaphoreTake(sem->sem, portMAX_DELAY);
LWIP_ASSERT("taking semaphore failed", ret == pdTRUE);
} else {
TickType_t timeout_ticks = timeout_ms / portTICK_RATE_MS;
ret = xSemaphoreTake(sem->sem, timeout_ticks);
if (ret == errQUEUE_EMPTY) {
/* timed out */
return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("taking semaphore failed", ret == pdTRUE);
}
/* Old versions of lwIP required us to return the time waited.
This is not the case any more. Just returning != SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT
here is enough. */
return 1;
}
void
sys_sem_free(sys_sem_t *sem)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("sem != NULL", sem != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("sem->sem != NULL", sem->sem != NULL);
SYS_STATS_DEC(sem.used);
vSemaphoreDelete(sem->sem);
sem->sem = NULL;
}
err_t
sys_mbox_new(sys_mbox_t *mbox, int size)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox != NULL", mbox != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("size > 0", size > 0);
mbox->mbx = xQueueCreate((UBaseType_t)size, sizeof(void *));
if(mbox->mbx == NULL) {
SYS_STATS_INC(mbox.err);
return ERR_MEM;
}
SYS_STATS_INC_USED(mbox);
return ERR_OK;
}
void
sys_mbox_post(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg)
{
BaseType_t ret;
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox != NULL", mbox != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox->mbx != NULL", mbox->mbx != NULL);
ret = xQueueSendToBack(mbox->mbx, &msg, portMAX_DELAY);
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox post failed", ret == pdTRUE);
}
err_t
sys_mbox_trypost(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg)
{
BaseType_t ret;
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox != NULL", mbox != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox->mbx != NULL", mbox->mbx != NULL);
ret = xQueueSendToBack(mbox->mbx, &msg, 0);
if (ret == pdTRUE) {
return ERR_OK;
} else {
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox trypost failed", ret == errQUEUE_FULL);
SYS_STATS_INC(mbox.err);
return ERR_MEM;
}
}
err_t
sys_mbox_trypost_fromisr(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg)
{
BaseType_t ret;
BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox != NULL", mbox != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox->mbx != NULL", mbox->mbx != NULL);
ret = xQueueSendToBackFromISR(mbox->mbx, &msg, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken);
if (ret == pdTRUE) {
if (xHigherPriorityTaskWoken == pdTRUE) {
return ERR_NEED_SCHED;
}
return ERR_OK;
} else {
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox trypost failed", ret == errQUEUE_FULL);
SYS_STATS_INC(mbox.err);
return ERR_MEM;
}
}
u32_t
sys_arch_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg, u32_t timeout_ms)
{
BaseType_t ret;
void *msg_dummy;
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox != NULL", mbox != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox->mbx != NULL", mbox->mbx != NULL);
if (!msg) {
msg = &msg_dummy;
}
if (!timeout_ms) {
/* wait infinite */
ret = xQueueReceive(mbox->mbx, &(*msg), portMAX_DELAY);
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox fetch failed", ret == pdTRUE);
} else {
TickType_t timeout_ticks = timeout_ms / portTICK_RATE_MS;
ret = xQueueReceive(mbox->mbx, &(*msg), timeout_ticks);
if (ret == errQUEUE_EMPTY) {
/* timed out */
*msg = NULL;
return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox fetch failed", ret == pdTRUE);
}
/* Old versions of lwIP required us to return the time waited.
This is not the case any more. Just returning != SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT
here is enough. */
return 1;
}
u32_t
sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg)
{
BaseType_t ret;
void *msg_dummy;
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox != NULL", mbox != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox->mbx != NULL", mbox->mbx != NULL);
if (!msg) {
msg = &msg_dummy;
}
ret = xQueueReceive(mbox->mbx, &(*msg), 0);
if (ret == errQUEUE_EMPTY) {
*msg = NULL;
return SYS_MBOX_EMPTY;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox fetch failed", ret == pdTRUE);
/* Old versions of lwIP required us to return the time waited.
This is not the case any more. Just returning != SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT
here is enough. */
return 1;
}
void
sys_mbox_free(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox != NULL", mbox != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox->mbx != NULL", mbox->mbx != NULL);
#if LWIP_FREERTOS_CHECK_QUEUE_EMPTY_ON_FREE
{
UBaseType_t msgs_waiting = uxQueueMessagesWaiting(mbox->mbx);
LWIP_ASSERT("mbox quence not empty", msgs_waiting == 0);
if (msgs_waiting != 0) {
SYS_STATS_INC(mbox.err);
}
}
#endif
vQueueDelete(mbox->mbx);
SYS_STATS_DEC(mbox.used);
}
sys_thread_t
sys_thread_new(const char *name, lwip_thread_fn thread, void *arg, int stacksize, int prio)
{
TaskHandle_t rtos_task;
BaseType_t ret;
sys_thread_t lwip_thread;
size_t rtos_stacksize;
LWIP_ASSERT("invalid stacksize", stacksize > 0);
#if LWIP_FREERTOS_THREAD_STACKSIZE_IS_STACKWORDS
rtos_stacksize = (size_t)stacksize;
#else
rtos_stacksize = (size_t)stacksize / sizeof(StackType_t);
#endif
/* lwIP's lwip_thread_fn matches FreeRTOS' TaskFunction_t, so we can pass the
thread function without adaption here. */
ret = xTaskCreate(thread, name, (configSTACK_DEPTH_TYPE)rtos_stacksize, arg, prio, &rtos_task);
LWIP_ASSERT("task creation failed", ret == pdTRUE);
lwip_thread.thread_handle = rtos_task;
return lwip_thread;
}
#if LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD
#if configNUM_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE_POINTERS > 0
sys_sem_t *
sys_arch_netconn_sem_get(void)
{
void* ret;
TaskHandle_t task = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
LWIP_ASSERT("task != NULL", task != NULL);
ret = pvTaskGetThreadLocalStoragePointer(task, 0);
return ret;
}
void
sys_arch_netconn_sem_alloc(void)
{
void *ret;
TaskHandle_t task = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
LWIP_ASSERT("task != NULL", task != NULL);
ret = pvTaskGetThreadLocalStoragePointer(task, 0);
if(ret == NULL) {
sys_sem_t *sem;
err_t err;
/* need to allocate the memory for this semaphore */
sem = mem_malloc(sizeof(sys_sem_t));
LWIP_ASSERT("sem != NULL", sem != NULL);
err = sys_sem_new(sem, 0);
LWIP_ASSERT("err == ERR_OK", err == ERR_OK);
LWIP_ASSERT("sem invalid", sys_sem_valid(sem));
vTaskSetThreadLocalStoragePointer(task, 0, sem);
}
}
void sys_arch_netconn_sem_free(void)
{
void* ret;
TaskHandle_t task = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
LWIP_ASSERT("task != NULL", task != NULL);
ret = pvTaskGetThreadLocalStoragePointer(task, 0);
if(ret != NULL) {
sys_sem_t *sem = ret;
sys_sem_free(sem);
mem_free(sem);
vTaskSetThreadLocalStoragePointer(task, 0, NULL);
}
}
#else /* configNUM_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE_POINTERS > 0 */
#error LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD needs configNUM_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE_POINTERS
#endif /* configNUM_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE_POINTERS > 0 */
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD */
#if LWIP_FREERTOS_CHECK_CORE_LOCKING
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
/** Flag the core lock held. A counter for recursive locks. */
static u8_t lwip_core_lock_count;
static TaskHandle_t lwip_core_lock_holder_thread;
void
sys_lock_tcpip_core(void)
{
sys_mutex_lock(&lock_tcpip_core);
if (lwip_core_lock_count == 0) {
lwip_core_lock_holder_thread = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
}
lwip_core_lock_count++;
}
void
sys_unlock_tcpip_core(void)
{
lwip_core_lock_count--;
if (lwip_core_lock_count == 0) {
lwip_core_lock_holder_thread = 0;
}
sys_mutex_unlock(&lock_tcpip_core);
}
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
#if !NO_SYS
static TaskHandle_t lwip_tcpip_thread;
#endif
void
sys_mark_tcpip_thread(void)
{
#if !NO_SYS
lwip_tcpip_thread = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
#endif
}
void
sys_check_core_locking(void)
{
/* Embedded systems should check we are NOT in an interrupt context here */
/* E.g. core Cortex-M3/M4 ports:
configASSERT( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portVECTACTIVE_MASK ) == 0 );
Instead, we use more generic FreeRTOS functions here, which should fail from ISR: */
taskENTER_CRITICAL();
taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
#if !NO_SYS
if (lwip_tcpip_thread != 0) {
TaskHandle_t current_thread = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
LWIP_ASSERT("Function called without core lock",
current_thread == lwip_core_lock_holder_thread && lwip_core_lock_count > 0);
#else /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
LWIP_ASSERT("Function called from wrong thread", current_thread == lwip_tcpip_thread);
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
}
#endif /* !NO_SYS */
}
#endif /* LWIP_FREERTOS_CHECK_CORE_LOCKING*/