// Formatting library for C++ - formatting library tests // // Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich // All rights reserved. // // For the license information refer to format.h. #include "fmt/compile.h" #include #include "fmt/chrono.h" #include "fmt/ranges.h" #include "gmock/gmock.h" #include "gtest-extra.h" TEST(compile_test, compile_fallback) { // FMT_COMPILE should fallback on runtime formatting when `if constexpr` is // not available. EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 42)); } struct type_with_get { template friend void get(type_with_get); }; FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE template <> struct formatter : formatter { template auto format(type_with_get, FormatContext& ctx) const -> decltype(ctx.out()) { return formatter::format(42, ctx); } }; FMT_END_NAMESPACE TEST(compile_test, compile_type_with_get) { EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), type_with_get())); } #if defined(__cpp_if_constexpr) && defined(__cpp_return_type_deduction) struct test_formattable {}; FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE template <> struct formatter : formatter { char word_spec = 'f'; constexpr auto parse(format_parse_context& ctx) { auto it = ctx.begin(), end = ctx.end(); if (it == end || *it == '}') return it; if (it != end && (*it == 'f' || *it == 'b')) word_spec = *it++; if (it != end && *it != '}') throw format_error("invalid format"); return it; } template constexpr auto format(test_formattable, FormatContext& ctx) const -> decltype(ctx.out()) { return formatter::format(word_spec == 'f' ? "foo" : "bar", ctx); } }; FMT_END_NAMESPACE TEST(compile_test, format_default) { EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 42u)); EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 42ll)); EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 42ull)); EXPECT_EQ("true", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), true)); EXPECT_EQ("x", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 'x')); EXPECT_EQ("4.2", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 4.2)); EXPECT_EQ("foo", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), "foo")); EXPECT_EQ("foo", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), std::string("foo"))); EXPECT_EQ("foo", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), test_formattable())); auto t = std::chrono::system_clock::now(); EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{}", t), fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), t)); # ifdef __cpp_lib_byte EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), std::byte{42})); # endif } TEST(compile_test, format_escape) { EXPECT_EQ("\"string\"", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{:?}"), "string")); EXPECT_EQ("prefix \"string\"", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("prefix {:?}"), "string")); EXPECT_EQ("\"string\" suffix", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{:?} suffix"), "string")); EXPECT_EQ("\"abc\"", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{0:<5?}"), "abc")); EXPECT_EQ("\"abc\" ", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{0:<7?}"), "abc")); } TEST(compile_test, format_wide_string) { EXPECT_EQ(L"42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE(L"{}"), 42)); } TEST(compile_test, format_specs) { EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{:x}"), 0x42)); EXPECT_EQ("1.2 ms ", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{:7.1%Q %q}"), std::chrono::duration(1.234))); } TEST(compile_test, dynamic_format_specs) { EXPECT_EQ("foo ", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{:{}}"), "foo", 5)); EXPECT_EQ(" 3.14", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{:{}.{}f}"), 3.141592, 6, 2)); EXPECT_EQ( "=1.234ms=", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{:=^{}.{}}"), std::chrono::duration(1.234), 9, 3)); } TEST(compile_test, manual_ordering) { EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{0}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ(" -42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{0:4}"), -42)); EXPECT_EQ("41 43", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{0} {1}"), 41, 43)); EXPECT_EQ("41 43", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{1} {0}"), 43, 41)); EXPECT_EQ("41 43", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{0} {2}"), 41, 42, 43)); EXPECT_EQ(" 41 43", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{1:{2}} {0:4}"), 43, 41, 4)); EXPECT_EQ("42 1.2 ms ", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{0} {1:7.1%Q %q}"), 42, std::chrono::duration(1.234))); EXPECT_EQ( "true 42 42 foo 0x1234 foo", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{0} {1} {2} {3} {4} {5}"), true, 42, 42.0f, "foo", reinterpret_cast(0x1234), test_formattable())); EXPECT_EQ(L"42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE(L"{0}"), 42)); } TEST(compile_test, named) { auto runtime_named_field_compiled = fmt::detail::compile(FMT_COMPILE("{arg}")); static_assert(std::is_same_v>); EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), fmt::arg("arg", 42))); EXPECT_EQ("41 43", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{} {}"), fmt::arg("arg", 41), fmt::arg("arg", 43))); EXPECT_EQ("foobar", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{a0}{a1}"), fmt::arg("a0", "foo"), fmt::arg("a1", "bar"))); EXPECT_EQ("foobar", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}{a1}"), fmt::arg("a0", "foo"), fmt::arg("a1", "bar"))); EXPECT_EQ("foofoo", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{a0}{}"), fmt::arg("a0", "foo"), fmt::arg("a1", "bar"))); EXPECT_EQ("foobar", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{0}{a1}"), fmt::arg("a0", "foo"), fmt::arg("a1", "bar"))); EXPECT_EQ("foobar", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{a0}{1}"), fmt::arg("a0", "foo"), fmt::arg("a1", "bar"))); EXPECT_EQ("foobar", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}{a1}"), "foo", fmt::arg("a1", "bar"))); EXPECT_EQ("foobar", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{a0}{a1}"), fmt::arg("a1", "bar"), fmt::arg("a2", "baz"), fmt::arg("a0", "foo"))); EXPECT_EQ(" bar foo ", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE(" {foo} {bar} "), fmt::arg("foo", "bar"), fmt::arg("bar", "foo"))); EXPECT_THROW(fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{invalid}"), fmt::arg("valid", 42)), fmt::format_error); # if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS using namespace fmt::literals; auto statically_named_field_compiled = fmt::detail::compile(FMT_COMPILE("{arg}")); static_assert(std::is_same_v>); EXPECT_EQ("41 43", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{a0} {a1}"), "a0"_a = 41, "a1"_a = 43)); EXPECT_EQ("41 43", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{a1} {a0}"), "a0"_a = 43, "a1"_a = 41)); # endif } TEST(compile_test, join) { unsigned char data[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0xaf}; EXPECT_EQ("0102af", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{:02x}"), fmt::join(data, ""))); } TEST(compile_test, format_to) { char buf[8]; auto end = fmt::format_to(buf, FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 42); *end = '\0'; EXPECT_STREQ("42", buf); end = fmt::format_to(buf, FMT_COMPILE("{:x}"), 42); *end = '\0'; EXPECT_STREQ("2a", buf); } TEST(compile_test, format_to_n) { constexpr auto buffer_size = 8; char buffer[buffer_size]; auto res = fmt::format_to_n(buffer, buffer_size, FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 42); *res.out = '\0'; EXPECT_STREQ("42", buffer); res = fmt::format_to_n(buffer, buffer_size, FMT_COMPILE("{:x}"), 42); *res.out = '\0'; EXPECT_STREQ("2a", buffer); } # if 0 TEST(compile_test, constexpr_formatted_size) { FMT_CONSTEXPR20 size_t size = fmt::formatted_size(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 42); EXPECT_EQ(size, 2); FMT_CONSTEXPR20 size_t hex_size = fmt::formatted_size(FMT_COMPILE("{:x}"), 15); EXPECT_EQ(hex_size, 1); FMT_CONSTEXPR20 size_t binary_size = fmt::formatted_size(FMT_COMPILE("{:b}"), 15); EXPECT_EQ(binary_size, 4); FMT_CONSTEXPR20 size_t padded_size = fmt::formatted_size(FMT_COMPILE("{:*^6}"), 42); EXPECT_EQ(padded_size, 6); FMT_CONSTEXPR20 size_t float_size = fmt::formatted_size(FMT_COMPILE("{:.3}"), 12.345); EXPECT_EQ(float_size, 4); FMT_CONSTEXPR20 size_t str_size = fmt::formatted_size(FMT_COMPILE("{:s}"), "abc"); EXPECT_EQ(str_size, 3); } # endif TEST(compile_test, text_and_arg) { EXPECT_EQ(">>>42<<<", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE(">>>{}<<<"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ("42!", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}!"), 42)); } TEST(compile_test, unknown_format_fallback) { EXPECT_EQ(" 42 ", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{name:^4}"), fmt::arg("name", 42))); std::vector v; fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(v), FMT_COMPILE("{name:^4}"), fmt::arg("name", 42)); EXPECT_EQ(" 42 ", fmt::string_view(v.data(), v.size())); char buffer[4]; auto result = fmt::format_to_n(buffer, 4, FMT_COMPILE("{name:^5}"), fmt::arg("name", 42)); EXPECT_EQ(5u, result.size); EXPECT_EQ(buffer + 4, result.out); EXPECT_EQ(" 42 ", fmt::string_view(buffer, 4)); } TEST(compile_test, empty) { EXPECT_EQ("", fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE(""))); } struct to_stringable { friend fmt::string_view to_string_view(to_stringable) { return {}; } }; FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE template <> struct formatter { auto parse(format_parse_context& ctx) const -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { return ctx.begin(); } template auto format(const to_stringable&, FormatContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) { return ctx.out(); } }; FMT_END_NAMESPACE TEST(compile_test, to_string_and_formatter) { fmt::format(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), to_stringable()); } TEST(compile_test, print) { EXPECT_WRITE(stdout, fmt::print(FMT_COMPILE("Don't {}!"), "panic"), "Don't panic!"); EXPECT_WRITE(stderr, fmt::print(stderr, FMT_COMPILE("Don't {}!"), "panic"), "Don't panic!"); } #endif #if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS TEST(compile_test, compile_format_string_literal) { using namespace fmt::literals; EXPECT_EQ("", fmt::format(""_cf)); EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format("{}"_cf, 42)); EXPECT_EQ(L"42", fmt::format(L"{}"_cf, 42)); } #endif // MSVS 2019 19.29.30145.0 - OK // MSVS 2022 19.32.31332.0, 19.37.32826.1 - compile-test.cc(362,3): fatal error // C1001: Internal compiler error. // (compiler file // 'D:\a\_work\1\s\src\vctools\Compiler\CxxFE\sl\p1\c\constexpr\constexpr.cpp', // line 8635) #if FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL && \ (!FMT_MSC_VERSION || \ (FMT_MSC_VERSION >= 1928 && FMT_MSC_VERSION < 1930)) && \ defined(__cpp_lib_is_constant_evaluated) template struct test_string { template constexpr bool operator==(const T& rhs) const noexcept { return fmt::basic_string_view(rhs).compare(buffer) == 0; } Char buffer[max_string_length]{}; }; template consteval auto test_format(auto format, const Args&... args) { test_string string{}; fmt::format_to(string.buffer, format, args...); return string; } TEST(compile_time_formatting_test, bool) { EXPECT_EQ("true", test_format<5>(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), true)); EXPECT_EQ("false", test_format<6>(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), false)); EXPECT_EQ("true ", test_format<6>(FMT_COMPILE("{:5}"), true)); EXPECT_EQ("1", test_format<2>(FMT_COMPILE("{:d}"), true)); } TEST(compile_time_formatting_test, integer) { EXPECT_EQ("42", test_format<3>(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ("420", test_format<4>(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 420)); EXPECT_EQ("42 42", test_format<6>(FMT_COMPILE("{} {}"), 42, 42)); EXPECT_EQ("42 42", test_format<6>(FMT_COMPILE("{} {}"), uint32_t{42}, uint64_t{42})); EXPECT_EQ("+42", test_format<4>(FMT_COMPILE("{:+}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ("42", test_format<3>(FMT_COMPILE("{:-}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ(" 42", test_format<4>(FMT_COMPILE("{: }"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ("-0042", test_format<6>(FMT_COMPILE("{:05}"), -42)); EXPECT_EQ("101010", test_format<7>(FMT_COMPILE("{:b}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ("0b101010", test_format<9>(FMT_COMPILE("{:#b}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ("0B101010", test_format<9>(FMT_COMPILE("{:#B}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ("042", test_format<4>(FMT_COMPILE("{:#o}"), 042)); EXPECT_EQ("0x4a", test_format<5>(FMT_COMPILE("{:#x}"), 0x4a)); EXPECT_EQ("0X4A", test_format<5>(FMT_COMPILE("{:#X}"), 0x4a)); EXPECT_EQ(" 42", test_format<6>(FMT_COMPILE("{:5}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ(" 42", test_format<6>(FMT_COMPILE("{:5}"), 42ll)); EXPECT_EQ(" 42", test_format<6>(FMT_COMPILE("{:5}"), 42ull)); EXPECT_EQ("42 ", test_format<5>(FMT_COMPILE("{:<4}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ(" 42", test_format<5>(FMT_COMPILE("{:>4}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ(" 42 ", test_format<5>(FMT_COMPILE("{:^4}"), 42)); EXPECT_EQ("**-42", test_format<6>(FMT_COMPILE("{:*>5}"), -42)); } TEST(compile_time_formatting_test, char) { EXPECT_EQ("c", test_format<2>(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), 'c')); EXPECT_EQ("c ", test_format<4>(FMT_COMPILE("{:3}"), 'c')); EXPECT_EQ("99", test_format<3>(FMT_COMPILE("{:d}"), 'c')); } TEST(compile_time_formatting_test, string) { EXPECT_EQ("42", test_format<3>(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), "42")); EXPECT_EQ("The answer is 42", test_format<17>(FMT_COMPILE("{} is {}"), "The answer", "42")); EXPECT_EQ("abc**", test_format<6>(FMT_COMPILE("{:*<5}"), "abc")); EXPECT_EQ("**🤡**", test_format<9>(FMT_COMPILE("{:*^6}"), "🤡")); } TEST(compile_time_formatting_test, combination) { EXPECT_EQ("420, true, answer", test_format<18>(FMT_COMPILE("{}, {}, {}"), 420, true, "answer")); EXPECT_EQ(" -42", test_format<5>(FMT_COMPILE("{:{}}"), -42, 4)); } TEST(compile_time_formatting_test, custom_type) { EXPECT_EQ("foo", test_format<4>(FMT_COMPILE("{}"), test_formattable())); EXPECT_EQ("bar", test_format<4>(FMT_COMPILE("{:b}"), test_formattable())); } TEST(compile_time_formatting_test, multibyte_fill) { EXPECT_EQ("жж42", test_format<8>(FMT_COMPILE("{:ж>4}"), 42)); } #endif