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Merge pull request #4 from gcflymoto/master
Added support for binary modifier
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commit
e0afc418b3
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ The general form of a *standard format specifier* is:
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sign: "+" | "-" | " "
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width: `integer`
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precision: `integer` | "{" `arg_index` "}"
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type: "c" | "d" | "e" | "E" | "f" | "F" | "g" | "G" | "o" | "p" | s" | "x" | "X"
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type: "c" | "d" | "e" | "E" | "f" | "F" | "g" | "G" | "o" | "p" | s" | "x" | "X" | "b" | "B"
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The *fill* character can be any character other than '{' or '}'. The presence
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of a fill character is signaled by the character following it, which must be
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@ -167,9 +167,9 @@ following:
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The ``'#'`` option causes the "alternate form" to be used for the
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conversion. The alternate form is defined differently for different
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types. This option is only valid for integer and floating-point types.
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For integers, when octal, or hexadecimal output
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For integers, when octal, or hexadecimal, or binary output
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is used, this option adds the prefix respective ``'0'``, or
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``'0x'`` to the output value. For floating-point numbers the
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``'0x'``, or ``'0b'`` to the output value. For floating-point numbers the
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alternate form causes the result of the conversion to always contain a
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decimal-point character, even if no digits follow it. Normally, a
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decimal-point character appears in the result of these conversions
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@ -235,6 +235,12 @@ The available integer presentation types are:
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| ``'X'`` | Hex format. Outputs the number in base 16, using |
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| | upper-case letters for the digits above 9. |
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+---------+----------------------------------------------------------+
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| ``'b'`` | Binary format. Outputs the number in base 2, using |
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| | a lower-case 0b if a prefix is requested. |
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+---------+----------------------------------------------------------+
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| ``'B'`` | Binary format. Outputs the number in base 2, using |
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| | a upper-case 0B if a prefix is requested. |
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+---------+----------------------------------------------------------+
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| none | The same as ``'d'``. |
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+---------+----------------------------------------------------------+
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@ -349,13 +355,13 @@ Replacing ``%+f``, ``%-f``, and ``% f`` and specifying a sign::
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Format("{:-f}; {:-f}") << 3.14 << -3.14; // show only the minus -- same as '{:f}; {:f}'
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// Result: "3.140000; -3.140000"
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Replacing ``%x`` and ``%o`` and converting the value to different bases::
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Replacing ``%x`` and ``%o`` and ``%b`` and converting the value to different bases::
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Format("int: {0:d}; hex: {0:x}; oct: {0:o}") << 42;
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// Result: "int: 42; hex: 2a; oct: 52"
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// with 0x or 0 as prefix:
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Format("int: {0:d}; hex: {0:#x}; oct: {0:#o}") << 42;
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// Result: "int: 42; hex: 0x2a; oct: 052"
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Format("int: {0:d}; hex: {0:x}; oct: {0:o}; bin: {0:b}") << 42;
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// Result: "int: 42; hex: 2a; oct: 52; bin: 101010"
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// with 0x or 0 or 0b as prefix:
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Format("int: {0:d}; hex: {0:#x}; oct: {0:#o}; bin: {0:#b}") << 42;
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// Result: "int: 42; hex: 0x2a; oct: 052; bin: 0b101010"
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.. ifconfig:: False
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39
format.h
39
format.h
@ -369,6 +369,16 @@ class IntFormatter : public SpecT {
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T value() const { return value_; }
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};
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/**
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Returns an integer formatter that formats the value in base 2.
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*/
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IntFormatter<int, TypeSpec<'b'> > bin(int value);
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/**
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Returns an integer formatter that formats the value in base 2.
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*/
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IntFormatter<int, TypeSpec<'B'> > binu(int value);
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/**
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Returns an integer formatter that formats the value in base 8.
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*/
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@ -403,6 +413,12 @@ IntFormatter<int, AlignTypeSpec<TYPE_CODE> > pad(
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int value, unsigned width, wchar_t fill = ' ');
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#define DEFINE_INT_FORMATTERS(TYPE) \
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inline IntFormatter<TYPE, TypeSpec<'b'> > bin(TYPE value) { \
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return IntFormatter<TYPE, TypeSpec<'b'> >(value, TypeSpec<'b'>()); \
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} \
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inline IntFormatter<TYPE, TypeSpec<'B'> > binu(TYPE value) { \
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return IntFormatter<TYPE, TypeSpec<'B'> >(value, TypeSpec<'B'>()); \
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} \
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inline IntFormatter<TYPE, TypeSpec<'o'> > oct(TYPE value) { \
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return IntFormatter<TYPE, TypeSpec<'o'> >(value, TypeSpec<'o'>()); \
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} \
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@ -718,6 +734,25 @@ BasicWriter<Char> &BasicWriter<Char>::operator<<(
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}
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break;
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}
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case 'b': case 'B': {
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UnsignedType n = abs_value;
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bool print_prefix = f.hash_flag();
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if (print_prefix) size += 2;
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do {
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++size;
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} while ((n >>= 1) != 0);
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Char *p = GetBase(PrepareFilledBuffer(size, f, sign));
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n = abs_value;
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const char *digits = "01";
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do {
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*p-- = digits[n & 0x1];
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} while ((n >>= 1) != 0);
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if (print_prefix) {
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*p-- = f.type();
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*p = '0';
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}
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break;
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}
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case 'o': {
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UnsignedType n = abs_value;
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bool print_prefix = f.hash_flag();
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@ -1155,8 +1190,8 @@ class FormatInt {
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}
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explicit FormatInt(unsigned value) : str_(FormatDecimal(value)) {}
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const char *c_str() const { return str_; }
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std::string str() const { return str_; }
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inline const char *c_str() const { return str_; }
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inline std::string str() const { return str_; }
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};
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/**
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@ -325,6 +325,15 @@ TEST(WriterTest, oct) {
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EXPECT_EQ("70", str(Writer() << oct(070ul)));
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}
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TEST(WriterTest, bin) {
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using fmt::bin;
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EXPECT_EQ("1100101011111110", str(Writer() << bin(0xcafe)));
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EXPECT_EQ("1011101010111110", str(Writer() << bin(0xbabeu)));
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EXPECT_EQ("1101111010101101", str(Writer() << bin(0xdeadl)));
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EXPECT_EQ("1011111011101111", str(Writer() << bin(0xbeeful)));
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EXPECT_EQ("1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111", str(Writer() << bin(0xffffffffffffffffull)));
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}
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TEST(WriterTest, hex) {
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using fmt::hex;
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fmt::IntFormatter<int, fmt::TypeSpec<'x'> > (*phex)(int value) = hex;
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@ -336,6 +345,8 @@ TEST(WriterTest, hex) {
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EXPECT_EQ("babe", str(Writer() << hex(0xbabeu)));
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EXPECT_EQ("dead", str(Writer() << hex(0xdeadl)));
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EXPECT_EQ("beef", str(Writer() << hex(0xbeeful)));
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EXPECT_EQ("beefbeefbeefbeef", str(Writer() << hex(0xbeefbeefbeefbeefull)));
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EXPECT_EQ("ffffffffffffffff", str(Writer() << hex(0xffffffffffffffffull)));
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}
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TEST(WriterTest, hexu) {
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@ -344,6 +355,7 @@ TEST(WriterTest, hexu) {
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EXPECT_EQ("BABE", str(Writer() << hexu(0xbabeu)));
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EXPECT_EQ("DEAD", str(Writer() << hexu(0xdeadl)));
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EXPECT_EQ("BEEF", str(Writer() << hexu(0xbeeful)));
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EXPECT_EQ("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF", str(Writer() << hexu(0xffffffffffffffffull)));
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}
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class Date {
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@ -931,7 +943,7 @@ TEST(FormatterTest, FormatShort) {
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TEST(FormatterTest, FormatInt) {
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EXPECT_THROW_MSG(Format("{0:v") << 42,
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FormatError, "unmatched '{' in format");
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CheckUnknownTypes(42, "doxX", "integer");
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CheckUnknownTypes(42, "doxXbB", "integer");
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}
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TEST(FormatterTest, FormatDec) {
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@ -966,6 +978,9 @@ TEST(FormatterTest, FormatHex) {
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EXPECT_EQ("90abcdef", str(Format("{0:x}") << 0x90abcdef));
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EXPECT_EQ("12345678", str(Format("{0:X}") << 0x12345678));
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EXPECT_EQ("90ABCDEF", str(Format("{0:X}") << 0x90ABCDEF));
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EXPECT_EQ("10010001101000101011001111000", str(Format("{0:b}") << 0x12345678));
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EXPECT_EQ("10010000101010111100110111101111", str(Format("{0:B}") << 0x90ABCDEF));
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char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
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SPrintf(buffer, "-%x", 0 - static_cast<unsigned>(INT_MIN));
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EXPECT_EQ(buffer, str(Format("{0:x}") << INT_MIN));
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@ -979,6 +994,8 @@ TEST(FormatterTest, FormatHex) {
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EXPECT_EQ(buffer, str(Format("{0:x}") << LONG_MAX));
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SPrintf(buffer, "%lx", ULONG_MAX);
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EXPECT_EQ(buffer, str(Format("{0:x}") << ULONG_MAX));
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SPrintf(buffer, "%llx", ULLONG_MAX);
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EXPECT_EQ(buffer, str(Format("{0:x}") << ULLONG_MAX));
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}
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TEST(FormatterTest, FormatOct) {
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