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Merge branch 'master' of github.com:fmtlib/fmt
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README.rst
45
README.rst
@ -81,16 +81,15 @@ Check a format string at compile time:
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.. code:: c++
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// test.cc
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#define FMT_STRING_ALIAS 1
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#include <fmt/format.h>
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std::string s = format(fmt("{2}"), 42);
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std::string s = format(FMT_STRING("{2}"), 42);
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.. code::
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$ c++ -Iinclude -std=c++14 test.cc
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...
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test.cc:4:17: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'fmt::v5::format<S, int>' requested here
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std::string s = format(fmt("{2}"), 42);
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std::string s = format(FMT_STRING("{2}"), 42);
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^
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include/fmt/core.h:778:19: note: non-constexpr function 'on_error' cannot be used in a constant expression
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ErrorHandler::on_error(message);
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@ -122,11 +121,10 @@ Format objects of user-defined types via a simple `extension API
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template <>
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struct fmt::formatter<date> {
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template <typename ParseContext>
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constexpr auto parse(ParseContext &ctx) { return ctx.begin(); }
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constexpr auto parse(format_parse_context& ctx) { return ctx.begin(); }
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template <typename FormatContext>
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auto format(const date &d, FormatContext &ctx) {
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auto format(const date& d, FormatContext& ctx) {
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return format_to(ctx.out(), "{}-{}-{}", d.year, d.month, d.day);
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}
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};
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@ -142,12 +140,12 @@ which take arbitrary arguments (`godbolt <https://godbolt.org/g/MHjHVf>`_):
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.. code:: c++
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// Prints formatted error message.
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void vreport_error(const char *format, fmt::format_args args) {
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void vreport_error(const char* format, fmt::format_args args) {
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fmt::print("Error: ");
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fmt::vprint(format, args);
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}
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template <typename... Args>
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void report_error(const char *format, const Args & ... args) {
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void report_error(const char* format, const Args & ... args) {
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vreport_error(format, fmt::make_format_args(args...));
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}
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@ -166,15 +164,14 @@ Speed tests
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================= ============= ===========
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Library Method Run Time, s
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================= ============= ===========
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libc printf 1.01
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libc++ std::ostream 3.04
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{fmt} 1632f72 fmt::print 0.86
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tinyformat 2.0.1 tfm::printf 3.23
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Boost Format 1.67 boost::format 7.98
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libc printf 1.03
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libc++ std::ostream 2.98
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{fmt} 4de41a fmt::print 0.76
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Boost Format 1.67 boost::format 7.24
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Folly Format folly::format 2.23
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================= ============= ===========
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{fmt} is the fastest of the benchmarked methods, ~17% faster than ``printf``.
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{fmt} is the fastest of the benchmarked methods, ~35% faster than ``printf``.
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The above results were generated by building ``tinyformat_test.cpp`` on macOS
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10.14.3 with ``clang++ -O3 -DSPEED_TEST -DHAVE_FORMAT``, and taking the best of
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@ -211,7 +208,6 @@ printf 2.6 29 26
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printf+string 16.4 29 26
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iostreams 31.1 59 55
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{fmt} 19.0 37 34
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tinyformat 44.0 103 97
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Boost Format 91.9 226 203
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Folly Format 115.7 101 88
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============= =============== ==================== ==================
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@ -232,14 +228,13 @@ printf 2.2 33 30
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printf+string 16.0 33 30
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iostreams 28.3 56 52
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{fmt} 18.2 59 50
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tinyformat 32.6 88 82
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Boost Format 54.1 365 303
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Folly Format 79.9 445 430
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============= =============== ==================== ==================
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``libc``, ``lib(std)c++`` and ``libfmt`` are all linked as shared libraries to
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compare formatting function overhead only. Boost Format and tinyformat are
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header-only libraries so they don't provide any linkage options.
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compare formatting function overhead only. Boost Format is a
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header-only library so it doesn't provide any linkage options.
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Running the tests
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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@ -425,20 +420,6 @@ arguments. However it has significant limitations, citing its author:
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It is also quite big and has a heavy dependency, STLSoft, which might be
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too restrictive for using it in some projects.
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Loki SafeFormat
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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SafeFormat is a formatting library which uses ``printf``-like format strings and
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is type safe. It doesn't support user-defined types or positional arguments and
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makes unconventional use of ``operator()`` for passing format arguments.
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Tinyformat
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~~~~~~~~~~
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This library supports ``printf``-like format strings and is very small .
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It doesn't support positional arguments and wrapping it in C++98 is somewhat
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difficult. Tinyformat relies on iostreams which limits its performance.
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Boost Spirit.Karma
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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