btstack/platform/posix/wav_util.c
2016-09-19 14:40:47 +02:00

264 lines
8.8 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 BlueKitchen GmbH
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
* 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
* personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
* monetary gain.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
* RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
* THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
* contact@bluekitchen-gmbh.com
*
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "wav_util.h"
#include "btstack_util.h"
static const uint8_t sine_uint8[] = {
0, 15, 31, 46, 61, 74, 86, 97, 107, 114,
120, 124, 126, 126, 124, 120, 114, 107, 97, 86,
74, 61, 46, 31, 15, 0, 241, 225, 210, 195,
182, 170, 159, 149, 142, 136, 132, 130, 130, 132,
136, 142, 149, 159, 170, 182, 195, 210, 225, 241,
};
// input signal: pre-computed sine wave, 160 Hz at 16000 kHz
static const int16_t sine_int16[] = {
0, 2057, 4107, 6140, 8149, 10126, 12062, 13952, 15786, 17557,
19260, 20886, 22431, 23886, 25247, 26509, 27666, 28714, 29648, 30466,
31163, 31738, 32187, 32509, 32702, 32767, 32702, 32509, 32187, 31738,
31163, 30466, 29648, 28714, 27666, 26509, 25247, 23886, 22431, 20886,
19260, 17557, 15786, 13952, 12062, 10126, 8149, 6140, 4107, 2057,
0, -2057, -4107, -6140, -8149, -10126, -12062, -13952, -15786, -17557,
-19260, -20886, -22431, -23886, -25247, -26509, -27666, -28714, -29648, -30466,
-31163, -31738, -32187, -32509, -32702, -32767, -32702, -32509, -32187, -31738,
-31163, -30466, -29648, -28714, -27666, -26509, -25247, -23886, -22431, -20886,
-19260, -17557, -15786, -13952, -12062, -10126, -8149, -6140, -4107, -2057,
};
static int phase = 0;
static int wav_reader_fd;
static int bytes_per_sample = 2;
/* Write wav file utils */
typedef struct wav_writer_state {
FILE * wav_file;
int total_num_samples;
int num_channels;
int sampling_frequency;
int frame_count;
} wav_writer_state_t;
wav_writer_state_t wav_writer_state;
static void little_endian_fstore_16(FILE *wav_file, uint16_t value){
uint8_t buf[2];
little_endian_store_16(buf, 0, value);
fwrite(&buf, 1, 2, wav_file);
}
static void little_endian_fstore_32(FILE *wav_file, uint32_t value){
uint8_t buf[4];
little_endian_store_32(buf, 0, value);
fwrite(&buf, 1, 4, wav_file);
}
static ssize_t __read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count){
ssize_t len, pos = 0;
while (count > 0) {
len = read(fd, (int8_t * )buf + pos, count);
if (len <= 0)
return pos;
count -= len;
pos += len;
}
return pos;
}
static void write_wav_header(FILE * wav_file, int total_num_samples, int num_channels, int sample_rate){
unsigned int write_with_bytes_per_sample = 2;
/* write RIFF header */
fwrite("RIFF", 1, 4, wav_file);
// num_samples = blocks * subbands
uint32_t data_bytes = (uint32_t) (write_with_bytes_per_sample * total_num_samples * num_channels);
little_endian_fstore_32(wav_file, data_bytes + 36);
fwrite("WAVE", 1, 4, wav_file);
int byte_rate = sample_rate * num_channels * write_with_bytes_per_sample;
int bits_per_sample = 8 * write_with_bytes_per_sample;
int block_align = num_channels * bits_per_sample;
int fmt_length = 16;
int fmt_format_tag = 1; // PCM
/* write fmt chunk */
fwrite("fmt ", 1, 4, wav_file);
little_endian_fstore_32(wav_file, fmt_length);
little_endian_fstore_16(wav_file, fmt_format_tag);
little_endian_fstore_16(wav_file, num_channels);
little_endian_fstore_32(wav_file, sample_rate);
little_endian_fstore_32(wav_file, byte_rate);
little_endian_fstore_16(wav_file, block_align);
little_endian_fstore_16(wav_file, bits_per_sample);
/* write data chunk */
fwrite("data", 1, 4, wav_file);
little_endian_fstore_32(wav_file, data_bytes);
}
int wav_writer_open(const char * filepath, int num_channels, int sampling_frequency){
FILE * wav_file = fopen(filepath, "wb");
if (!wav_file) return 1;
wav_writer_state.wav_file = wav_file;
wav_writer_state.frame_count = 0;
wav_writer_state.total_num_samples = 0;
wav_writer_state.num_channels = num_channels;
wav_writer_state.sampling_frequency = sampling_frequency;
write_wav_header(wav_writer_state.wav_file, 0, num_channels, sampling_frequency);
return 0;
}
int wav_writer_close(void){
rewind(wav_writer_state.wav_file);
write_wav_header(wav_writer_state.wav_file, wav_writer_state.total_num_samples,
wav_writer_state.num_channels, wav_writer_state.sampling_frequency);
fclose(wav_writer_state.wav_file);
return 0;
}
int wav_writer_write_int8(int num_samples, int8_t * data){
if (data == NULL) return 1;
int i = 0;
int8_t zero_byte = 0;
for (i=0; i<num_samples; i++){
fwrite(&zero_byte, 1, 1, wav_writer_state.wav_file);
uint8_t byte_value = (uint8_t)data[i];
fwrite(&byte_value, 1, 1, wav_writer_state.wav_file);
}
wav_writer_state.total_num_samples+=num_samples;
wav_writer_state.frame_count++;
return 0;
}
int wav_writer_write_int16(int num_samples, int16_t * data){
if (data == NULL) return 1;
fwrite(data, num_samples, 2, wav_writer_state.wav_file);
wav_writer_state.total_num_samples+=num_samples;
wav_writer_state.frame_count++;
return 0;
}
int wav_reader_open(const char * filepath){
wav_reader_fd = open(filepath, O_RDONLY);
if (!wav_reader_fd) {
printf("Can't open file %s", filepath);
return 1;
}
uint8_t buf[40];
__read(wav_reader_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
int num_channels = little_endian_read_16(buf, 22);
int block_align = little_endian_read_16(buf, 32);
bytes_per_sample = block_align/num_channels;
if (bytes_per_sample > 2){
bytes_per_sample = bytes_per_sample/8;
}
return 0;
}
int wav_reader_close(void){
close(wav_reader_fd);
return 0;
}
// Wav data: 8bit is uint8_t; 16bit is int16
int wav_reader_read_int8(int num_samples, int8_t * data){
if (!wav_reader_fd) return 1;
int i;
int bytes_read = 0;
for (i=0; i<num_samples; i++){
if (bytes_per_sample == 2){
uint8_t buf[2];
bytes_read +=__read(wav_reader_fd, &buf, 2);
data[i] = buf[1];
} else {
uint8_t buf[1];
bytes_read +=__read(wav_reader_fd, &buf, 1);
data[i] = buf[0] + 128;
}
}
return bytes_read == num_samples*bytes_per_sample;
}
int wav_reader_read_int16(int num_samples, int16_t * data){
if (!wav_reader_fd) return 1;
int i;
int bytes_read = 0;
for (i=0; i<num_samples; i++){
uint8_t buf[2];
bytes_read +=__read(wav_reader_fd, &buf, 2);
data[i] = little_endian_read_16(buf, 0);
}
return bytes_read == num_samples*bytes_per_sample;
}
void wav_synthesize_sine_wave_int8(int num_samples, int8_t * data){
int i;
for (i=0; i<num_samples; i++){
data[i] = (int8_t)sine_uint8[phase];
phase++;
if (phase >= sizeof(sine_uint8)) phase = 0;
}
}
void wav_synthesize_sine_wave_int16(int num_samples, int16_t * data){
int i;
for (i=0; i < num_samples; i++){
data[i] = sine_int16[phase++];
if (phase >= (sizeof(sine_int16) / sizeof(int16_t))){
phase = 0;
}
}
}