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2020-07-03 18:10:33 +02:00
/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 BlueKitchen GmbH
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
* 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
* personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
* monetary gain.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
* RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
* THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
* contact@bluekitchen-gmbh.com
*
*/
#define DEBUG
#include <string.h>
2020-07-06 22:48:43 +02:00
#include "controller.h"
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#include "hw.h"
#include "radio.h"
#include "sx1280.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "hopping.h"
#include "btstack_config.h"
#include "btstack_debug.h"
#include "btstack_util.h"
#include "btstack_memory.h"
#include "btstack_memory_pool.h"
#include "btstack_linked_queue.h"
#include "btstack_run_loop.h"
#include "btstack_run_loop_embedded.h"
#include "bluetooth_company_id.h"
#include "hci_event.h"
#include "hci_transport.h"
#include "btstack_tlv.h"
#include "btstack_tlv_none.h"
#include "ble/le_device_db_tlv.h"
// access to timers
extern TIM_HandleTypeDef htim2;
extern LPTIM_HandleTypeDef hlptim1;
#define ACL_LE_MAX_PAYLOAD 31
#define ADV_MAX_PAYLOAD (6+6+22)
#define LL_MAX_PAYLOAD 37
// output power in dBM, range [-18..+13] dBm
#define TX_OUTPUT_POWER 13
// Mask of IRQs to listen in tx and rx mode
#define RX_TX_IRQ_MASK (IRQ_RX_DONE | IRQ_TX_DONE | IRQ_RX_TX_TIMEOUT | IRQ_CRC_ERROR)
// sync hop delay - time we prepare for next connection event
#define SYNC_HOP_DELAY_US 600
// num tx buffers for use by host stack
#define HCI_NUM_TX_BUFFERS_STACK 16
// num tx buffers for use by link layer
#define HCI_NUM_TX_BUFFERS_LL 4
// num rx buffers
#define HCI_NUM_RX_BUFFERS 16
// total number PDU buffers
#define MAX_NUM_LL_PDUS (HCI_NUM_TX_BUFFERS_STACK + HCI_NUM_TX_BUFFERS_LL + HCI_NUM_RX_BUFFERS)
// HCI Connection Handle used for all HCI events/connections
#define HCI_CON_HANDLE 0x0001
// convert us to ticks, rounding to the closest tick count
// @note us must be <= 1000000 us = 1 s
#define US_TO_TICKS(US) (((((uint32_t)(US)) * 4096) + 6125) / 125000L)
// ADV PDU Types
enum pdu_adv_type {
PDU_ADV_TYPE_ADV_IND = 0x00,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_DIRECT_IND = 0x01,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_NONCONN_IND = 0x02,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_SCAN_REQ = 0x03,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_AUX_SCAN_REQ = PDU_ADV_TYPE_SCAN_REQ,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_SCAN_RSP = 0x04,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_CONNECT_IND = 0x05,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_AUX_CONNECT_REQ = PDU_ADV_TYPE_CONNECT_IND,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_SCAN_IND = 0x06,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_EXT_IND = 0x07,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_AUX_ADV_IND = PDU_ADV_TYPE_EXT_IND,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_AUX_SCAN_RSP = PDU_ADV_TYPE_EXT_IND,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_AUX_SYNC_IND = PDU_ADV_TYPE_EXT_IND,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_AUX_CHAIN_IND = PDU_ADV_TYPE_EXT_IND,
PDU_ADV_TYPE_AUX_CONNECT_RSP = 0x08,
};
// DATA PDU Types
enum pdu_data_llid {
PDU_DATA_LLID_RESV = 0x00,
PDU_DATA_LLID_DATA_CONTINUE = 0x01,
PDU_DATA_LLID_DATA_START = 0x02,
PDU_DATA_LLID_CTRL = 0x03,
};
// DATA Link Layer Control Types
enum pdu_data_llctrl_type {
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_CONN_UPDATE_IND = 0x00,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_CHAN_MAP_IND = 0x01,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_TERMINATE_IND = 0x02,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_ENC_REQ = 0x03,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_ENC_RSP = 0x04,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_START_ENC_REQ = 0x05,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_START_ENC_RSP = 0x06,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_UNKNOWN_RSP = 0x07,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_FEATURE_REQ = 0x08,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_FEATURE_RSP = 0x09,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_PAUSE_ENC_REQ = 0x0A,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_PAUSE_ENC_RSP = 0x0B,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_VERSION_IND = 0x0C,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_REJECT_IND = 0x0D,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_SLAVE_FEATURE_REQ = 0x0E,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_CONN_PARAM_REQ = 0x0F,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_CONN_PARAM_RSP = 0x10,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_REJECT_EXT_IND = 0x11,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_PING_REQ = 0x12,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_PING_RSP = 0x13,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_LENGTH_REQ = 0x14,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_LENGTH_RSP = 0x15,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_PHY_REQ = 0x16,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_PHY_RSP = 0x17,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_PHY_UPD_IND = 0x18,
PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_MIN_USED_CHAN_IND = 0x19,
};
// Radio State
typedef enum {
RADIO_LOWPOWER,
RADIO_RX_ERROR,
RADIO_TX_TIMEOUT,
RADIO_W4_TX_DONE_TO_RX,
} radio_state_t;
// Link Layer State
typedef enum {
LL_STATE_STANDBY,
LL_STATE_SCANNING,
LL_STATE_ADVERTISING,
LL_STATE_INITIATING,
LL_STATE_CONNECTED
} ll_state_t;
// Link Layer PDU Flags
typedef enum {
LL_PDU_FLAG_DATA_PDU = 1,
} ll_pdu_flags;
// Link Layer PDU, used in linked list
typedef struct {
// header
void * item;
hci_con_handle_t con_handle;
uint8_t flags;
// over the air data
uint8_t header;
uint8_t len;
uint8_t payload[LL_MAX_PAYLOAD];
} ll_pdu_t;
// channel table: freq in hertz and whitening seed
static const struct {
uint32_t freq_hz;
uint8_t whitening;
} channel_table[] = {
{ 2404000000, 0x01 /* 00000001 */ },
{ 2406000000, 0x41 /* 01000001 */ },
{ 2408000000, 0x21 /* 00100001 */ },
{ 2410000000, 0x61 /* 01100001 */ },
{ 2412000000, 0x11 /* 00010001 */ },
{ 2414000000, 0x51 /* 01010001 */ },
{ 2416000000, 0x31 /* 00110001 */ },
{ 2418000000, 0x71 /* 01110001 */ },
{ 2420000000, 0x09 /* 00001001 */ },
{ 2422000000, 0x49 /* 01001001 */ },
{ 2424000000, 0x29 /* 00101001 */ },
{ 2428000000, 0x69 /* 01101001 */ },
{ 2430000000, 0x19 /* 00011001 */ },
{ 2432000000, 0x59 /* 01011001 */ },
{ 2434000000, 0x39 /* 00111001 */ },
{ 2436000000, 0x79 /* 01111001 */ },
{ 2438000000, 0x05 /* 00000101 */ },
{ 2440000000, 0x45 /* 01000101 */ },
{ 2442000000, 0x25 /* 00100101 */ },
{ 2444000000, 0x65 /* 01100101 */ },
{ 2446000000, 0x15 /* 00010101 */ },
{ 2448000000, 0x55 /* 01010101 */ },
{ 2450000000, 0x35 /* 00110101 */ },
{ 2452000000, 0x75 /* 01110101 */ },
{ 2454000000, 0x0d /* 00001101 */ },
{ 2456000000, 0x4d /* 01001101 */ },
{ 2458000000, 0x2d /* 00101101 */ },
{ 2460000000, 0x6d /* 01101101 */ },
{ 2462000000, 0x1d /* 00011101 */ },
{ 2464000000, 0x5d /* 01011101 */ },
{ 2466000000, 0x3d /* 00111101 */ },
{ 2468000000, 0x7d /* 01111101 */ },
{ 2470000000, 0x03 /* 00000011 */ },
{ 2472000000, 0x43 /* 01000011 */ },
{ 2474000000, 0x23 /* 00100011 */ },
{ 2476000000, 0x63 /* 01100011 */ },
{ 2478000000, 0x13 /* 00010011 */ },
{ 2402000000, 0x53 /* 01010011 */ },
{ 2426000000, 0x33 /* 00110011 */ },
{ 2480000000, 0x73 /* 01110011 */ },
};
// hopping context
static hopping_t h;
static struct {
volatile bool synced;
volatile uint16_t packet_nr_in_connection_event;
volatile uint16_t conn_interval_1250us;
volatile uint32_t conn_interval_us;
volatile uint16_t conn_latency;
volatile uint16_t supervision_timeout_10ms;
volatile uint32_t supervision_timeout_us;
//
volatile uint32_t time_without_any_packets_us;
// access address
volatile uint32_t aa;
// start of current connection event
volatile uint16_t anchor_ticks;
// current channel
volatile uint8_t channel;
// CSA #2 supported
uint8_t csa2_support;
// channels selection algorithm index (1 for csa #2)
volatile uint8_t channel_selection_algorithm;
// current connection event, first one starts with 0
// - needed for connection param and channel map updates as well as encryption
volatile uint16_t connection_event;
// pending channel map update
volatile bool channel_map_update_pending;
volatile uint16_t channel_map_update_instant;
volatile uint8_t channel_map_update_map[5];
// pending connection param update
volatile bool conn_param_update_pending;
volatile uint16_t conn_param_update_instant;
volatile uint8_t conn_param_update_win_size;
volatile uint16_t conn_param_update_win_offset;
volatile uint32_t conn_param_update_interval_us;
volatile uint16_t conn_param_update_latency;
volatile uint32_t conn_param_update_timeout_us;
// our bd_addr as little endian
uint8_t bd_addr_le[6];
// peer addr
uint8_t peer_addr_type;
uint8_t peer_addr[6];
// adv data
uint8_t adv_len;
uint8_t adv_data[31];
// next expected sequence number
volatile uint8_t next_expected_sequence_number;
// transmit sequence number
volatile uint8_t transmit_sequence_number;
// num queued tx buffers
volatile uint8_t num_tx_queued;
// num completed packets
volatile uint8_t num_completed;
// current outgoing packet
ll_pdu_t * tx_pdu;
// tx queue
btstack_linked_queue_t tx_queue;
// rx queue
btstack_linked_queue_t rx_queue;
} ctx;
static radio_state_t radio_state = RADIO_LOWPOWER;
// Buffer pool
static ll_pdu_t ll_pdu_pool_storage[MAX_NUM_LL_PDUS];
static btstack_memory_pool_t ll_pdu_pool;
// single ll control response
static ll_pdu_t ll_tx_packet;
// Link Layer State
static ll_state_t ll_state;
static uint32_t ll_scan_interval_us;
static uint32_t ll_scan_window_us;
// Controller tasks
static bool send_disconnected;
static bool send_connection_complete;
static uint8_t send_hardware_error;
static uint8_t empty_packet[2];
static void (*packet_handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
static btstack_data_source_t hci_transport_data_source;
static hci_transport_t hci_transport;
static uint8_t hci_outgoing_event[258];
static bool hci_outgoing_event_ready;
void btstack_assert_failed(const char * file, uint16_t line_nr){
printf("Assert: file %s, line %u\n", file, line_nr);
while (1);
}
/** hal_cpu.h */
// TODO: implement
void hal_cpu_disable_irqs(void){}
void hal_cpu_enable_irqs(void){}
void hal_cpu_enable_irqs_and_sleep(void){}
// memory pool for acl-le pdus
static ll_pdu_t * btstack_memory_ll_pdu_get(void){
void * buffer = btstack_memory_pool_get(&ll_pdu_pool);
if (buffer){
memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(ll_pdu_t));
}
return (ll_pdu_t *) buffer;
}
static void btstack_memory_ll_pdu_free(ll_pdu_t *acl_le_pdu){
btstack_memory_pool_free(&ll_pdu_pool, acl_le_pdu);
}
//
static void receive_first_master(void){
Radio.SetRx( ( TickTime_t ) { RADIO_TICK_SIZE_1000_US, 1000 } );
}
static void receive_master(void){
Radio.SetRx( ( TickTime_t ) { RADIO_TICK_SIZE_1000_US, 1 } );
}
static void send_adv(void){
// setup advertisement: header (2) + addr (6) + data (31)
uint8_t adv_buffer[39];
adv_buffer[0] = PDU_ADV_TYPE_ADV_IND; // TODO: also set private address bits
adv_buffer[1] = 6 + ctx.adv_len;
memcpy(&adv_buffer[2], ctx.bd_addr_le, 6);
memcpy(&adv_buffer[8], ctx.adv_data, ctx.adv_len);
uint16_t packet_size = 2 + adv_buffer[1];
Radio.SendPayload( adv_buffer, packet_size, ( TickTime_t ){ RADIO_TICK_SIZE_1000_US, 1 } );
}
static void receive_adv_response(void){
Radio.SetRx( ( TickTime_t ) { RADIO_TICK_SIZE_0015_US, 10 } ); // 220 us
}
static void select_channel(uint8_t channel){
// Set Whitening seed
Radio.SetWhiteningSeed( channel_table[channel].whitening );
// Sel Frequency
Radio.SetRfFrequency( channel_table[channel].freq_hz );
}
static void next_channel(void){
switch (ctx.channel_selection_algorithm){
case 0:
ctx.channel = hopping_csa1_get_next_channel( &h );
break;
case 1:
ctx.channel = hopping_csa2_get_channel_for_counter( &h, ctx.connection_event);
break;
default:
break;
}
select_channel(ctx.channel);
}
static void start_advertising(void){
printf("Start Advertising on Channel 37\n");
Radio.SetAutoTx(AUTO_RX_TX_OFFSET);
PacketParams_t packetParams;
packetParams.PacketType = PACKET_TYPE_BLE;
packetParams.Params.Ble.BlePacketType = BLE_EYELONG_1_0;
packetParams.Params.Ble.ConnectionState = BLE_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_MAX_37_BYTES;
packetParams.Params.Ble.CrcField = BLE_CRC_3B;
packetParams.Params.Ble.Whitening = RADIO_WHITENING_ON;
Radio.SetPacketParams( &packetParams );
// Set CRC init value 0x555555
Radio.WriteRegister(0x9c7, 0x55 );
Radio.WriteRegister(0x9c8, 0x55 );
Radio.WriteRegister(0x9c9, 0x55 );
// Set AccessAddress for ADV packets
Radio.SetBleAdvertizerAccessAddress( );
// Set Channel
select_channel(37);
ll_state = LL_STATE_ADVERTISING;
radio_state = RADIO_LOWPOWER;
}
static void start_hopping(void){
PacketParams_t packetParams;
packetParams.PacketType = PACKET_TYPE_BLE;
packetParams.Params.Ble.BlePacketType = BLE_EYELONG_1_0;
packetParams.Params.Ble.ConnectionState = BLE_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_MAX_31_BYTES;
packetParams.Params.Ble.CrcField = BLE_CRC_3B;
packetParams.Params.Ble.Whitening = RADIO_WHITENING_ON;
Radio.SetPacketParams( &packetParams );
}
static void stop_timer_for_sync_hop(void){
__HAL_LPTIM_DISABLE_IT(&hlptim1, LPTIM_IT_CMPM);
__HAL_LPTIM_CLEAR_FLAG(&hlptim1, LPTIM_IT_CMPM);
}
static void set_timer_for_sync_hop(void){
// stop
stop_timer_for_sync_hop();
// set timer
uint16_t timeout_ticks = ctx.anchor_ticks + US_TO_TICKS(ctx.conn_interval_us - SYNC_HOP_DELAY_US);
__HAL_LPTIM_COMPARE_SET(&hlptim1, timeout_ticks);
__HAL_LPTIM_ENABLE_IT(&hlptim1, LPTIM_IT_CMPM);
}
static void ll_terminate(void){
ll_state = LL_STATE_STANDBY;
// stop sync hop timer
stop_timer_for_sync_hop();
// free outgoing tx packet
if ((ctx.tx_pdu != NULL) && (ctx.tx_pdu != &ll_tx_packet)){
btstack_memory_ll_pdu_free(ctx.tx_pdu);
ctx.tx_pdu = NULL;
}
// disable auto tx
Radio.StopAutoTx();
// notify host stack
send_disconnected = true;
}
static void sync_next_hop(void){
uint16_t t0 = HAL_LPTIM_ReadCounter(&hlptim1);
// check supervision timeout
ctx.time_without_any_packets_us += ctx.conn_interval_us;
if (ctx.time_without_any_packets_us > ctx.supervision_timeout_us) {
printf("Supervision timeout\n\n");
ll_terminate();
return;
}
// prepare next connection event
ctx.connection_event++;
ctx.anchor_ticks += US_TO_TICKS(ctx.conn_interval_us);
ctx.packet_nr_in_connection_event = 0;
next_channel();
if (ctx.channel_map_update_pending && (ctx.channel_map_update_instant == ctx.connection_event)) {
hopping_set_channel_map( &h, (const uint8_t *) &ctx.channel_map_update_map );
ctx.channel_map_update_pending = false;
}
if ( ctx.conn_param_update_pending && ((ctx.conn_param_update_instant) == ctx.connection_event) ) {
ctx.conn_interval_us = ctx.conn_param_update_interval_us;
ctx.conn_latency = ctx.conn_param_update_latency;
ctx.supervision_timeout_us = ctx.conn_param_update_timeout_us;
ctx.conn_param_update_pending = false;
stop_timer_for_sync_hop();
ctx.synced = false;
}
// restart sync next hop timer (might get overwritten by first packet)
set_timer_for_sync_hop();
receive_master();
printf("--SYNC-Ch %02u-Event %04u - t %08u--\n", ctx.channel, ctx.connection_event, t0);
}
void HAL_LPTIM_CompareMatchCallback(LPTIM_HandleTypeDef *hlptim){
UNUSED(hlptim);
sync_next_hop();
}
void HAL_LPTIM_AutoReloadMatchCallback(LPTIM_HandleTypeDef *hlptim){
UNUSED(hlptim);
static uint32_t time_seconds = 0;
time_seconds += 2;
printf("Time: %4u s\n", time_seconds);
}
/** Radio IRQ handlers */
static void radio_on_tx_done(void ){
switch (radio_state){
case RADIO_W4_TX_DONE_TO_RX:
receive_adv_response();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void radio_on_rx_done(void ){
uint16_t packet_end_ticks = HAL_LPTIM_ReadCounter(&hlptim1);
ll_pdu_t * rx_packet;
bool tx_acked;
uint8_t sequence_number;
uint8_t next_expected_sequence_number;
// uint8_t more_data;
rx_packet = btstack_memory_ll_pdu_get();
// if no buffer ready, just drop it
if (rx_packet == NULL) {
printf("No free RX buffer\n");
return;
}
// Read complete buffer
SX1280HalReadBuffer( 0, &rx_packet->header, 2 + LL_MAX_PAYLOAD );
if (ll_state == LL_STATE_CONNECTED){
// mark as data packet
rx_packet->flags |= LL_PDU_FLAG_DATA_PDU;
}
// queue received packet
btstack_linked_queue_enqueue(&ctx.rx_queue, (btstack_linked_item_t *) rx_packet);
if (ll_state == LL_STATE_CONNECTED){
// parse header
next_expected_sequence_number = (rx_packet->header >> 2) & 1;
sequence_number = (rx_packet->header >> 3) & 1;
// more_data = (rx_packet->header >> 4) & 1;
// update state
ctx.next_expected_sequence_number = 1 - sequence_number;
// tx packet ack'ed?
tx_acked = ctx.transmit_sequence_number != next_expected_sequence_number;
if (tx_acked){
if ((ctx.tx_pdu != NULL) && (ctx.tx_pdu != &ll_tx_packet)){
btstack_memory_ll_pdu_free(ctx.tx_pdu);
ctx.num_completed++;
}
ctx.tx_pdu = (ll_pdu_t *) btstack_linked_queue_dequeue(&ctx.tx_queue);
ctx.transmit_sequence_number = next_expected_sequence_number;
}
// refill
if (ctx.tx_pdu == NULL){
ctx.tx_pdu = (ll_pdu_t *) btstack_linked_queue_dequeue(&ctx.tx_queue);
}
// tx packet ready?
if (ctx.tx_pdu == NULL){
empty_packet[0] = (ctx.transmit_sequence_number << 3) | (ctx.next_expected_sequence_number << 2) | PDU_DATA_LLID_DATA_CONTINUE;
empty_packet[1] = 0;
Radio.SetPayload(empty_packet, 2);
} else {
uint8_t md = btstack_linked_queue_empty(&ctx.tx_queue) ? 0 : 1;
ctx.tx_pdu->header |= (md << 4) | (ctx.transmit_sequence_number << 3) | (ctx.next_expected_sequence_number << 2);
Radio.SetPayload((uint8_t *) &ctx.tx_pdu->header, 2 + ctx.tx_pdu->len);
}
// preamble (1) + aa (4) + header (1) + len (1) + payload (len) + crc (3) -- ISR handler ca. 50 us
uint16_t timestamp_delay = (10 + rx_packet->len) * 8 - 50;
uint16_t packet_start_ticks = packet_end_ticks - US_TO_TICKS(timestamp_delay);
// restart supervision timeout
ctx.time_without_any_packets_us = 0;
// set anchor on first packet in connection event
if (ctx.packet_nr_in_connection_event == 0){
ctx.anchor_ticks = packet_start_ticks;
ctx.synced = true;
set_timer_for_sync_hop();
}
ctx.packet_nr_in_connection_event++;
printf("RX %02x\n", rx_packet->header);
}
}
static void radio_on_tx_timeout(void ){
radio_state = RADIO_TX_TIMEOUT;
printf( "<>>>>>>>>TXE\n\r" );
}
static void radio_on_rx_timeout(void ){
switch (ll_state){
case LL_STATE_ADVERTISING:
radio_state = RADIO_RX_ERROR;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void radio_on_rx_error(IrqErrorCode_t errorCode ){
switch (ll_state){
case LL_STATE_ADVERTISING:
radio_state = RADIO_RX_ERROR;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
const static RadioCallbacks_t Callbacks =
{
&radio_on_tx_done, // txDone
&radio_on_rx_done, // rxDone
NULL, // syncWordDone
NULL, // headerDone
&radio_on_tx_timeout, // txTimeout
&radio_on_rx_timeout, // rxTimeout
&radio_on_rx_error, // rxError
NULL, // rangingDone
NULL, // cadDone
};
// Link Layer
static void ll_init(void){
// setup memory pools
btstack_memory_pool_create(&ll_pdu_pool, ll_pdu_pool_storage, MAX_NUM_LL_PDUS, sizeof(ll_pdu_t));
// set test bd addr 33:33:33:33:33:33
memset(ctx.bd_addr_le, 0x33, 6);
}
static void ll_radio_on(void){
Radio.Init( (RadioCallbacks_t *) &Callbacks );
Radio.SetRegulatorMode( USE_DCDC ); // Can also be set in LDO mode but consume more power
Radio.SetInterruptMode( );
Radio.SetDioIrqParams( RX_TX_IRQ_MASK, RX_TX_IRQ_MASK, IRQ_RADIO_NONE, IRQ_RADIO_NONE );
ModulationParams_t modulationParams;
modulationParams.PacketType = PACKET_TYPE_BLE;
modulationParams.Params.Ble.BitrateBandwidth = GFSK_BLE_BR_1_000_BW_1_2;
modulationParams.Params.Ble.ModulationIndex = GFSK_BLE_MOD_IND_0_50;
modulationParams.Params.Ble.ModulationShaping = RADIO_MOD_SHAPING_BT_0_5;
Radio.SetStandby( STDBY_RC );
Radio.SetPacketType( modulationParams.PacketType );
Radio.SetModulationParams( &modulationParams );
Radio.SetBufferBaseAddresses( 0x00, 0x00 );
Radio.SetTxParams( TX_OUTPUT_POWER, RADIO_RAMP_02_US );
// Go back to Frequcency Synthesis Mode, reduces transition time between Rx<->TX
Radio.SetAutoFS(1);
ll_state = LL_STATE_STANDBY;
}
static void ll_handle_conn_ind(ll_pdu_t * rx_packet){
printf("Connect Req: ");
printf_hexdump(&rx_packet->header, rx_packet->len + 2);
uint8_t * init_addr = &rx_packet->payload[0];
uint8_t * adv_addr = &rx_packet->payload[6];
uint8_t chan_sel = (rx_packet->header >> 5) & 1;
// verify AdvA
if (memcmp(ctx.bd_addr_le, adv_addr, 6) != 0){
// differs, go back to adv sending
radio_state = RADIO_LOWPOWER;
return;
}
// TODO: get remote addr type
ctx.peer_addr_type = 0;
memcpy(ctx.peer_addr, init_addr, 6);
// get params for HCI event
const uint8_t * ll_data = &rx_packet->payload[12];
ctx.aa = little_endian_read_32(ll_data, 0);
uint8_t crc_init_0 = ll_data[4];
uint8_t crc_init_1 = ll_data[5];
uint8_t crc_init_2 = ll_data[6];
uint8_t win_size = ll_data[7];
uint16_t win_offset = little_endian_read_16(ll_data, 8);
ctx.conn_interval_1250us = little_endian_read_16(ll_data, 10);
ctx.conn_latency = little_endian_read_16(ll_data, 12);
ctx.supervision_timeout_10ms = little_endian_read_16(ll_data, 14);
const uint8_t * channel_map = &ll_data[16];
uint8_t hop = ll_data[21] & 0x1f;
uint8_t sca = ll_data[21] >> 5;
UNUSED(sca);
UNUSED(win_offset);
UNUSED(win_size);
// convert to us
ctx.conn_interval_us = ctx.conn_interval_1250us * 1250;
ctx.supervision_timeout_us = ctx.supervision_timeout_10ms * 10000;
ctx.connection_event = 0;
ctx.packet_nr_in_connection_event = 0;
ctx.next_expected_sequence_number = 0;
ctx.transmit_sequence_number = 0;
// set AA
Radio.SetBleAccessAddress(ctx.aa);
// set CRC init value
Radio.WriteRegister(0x9c7, crc_init_2);
Radio.WriteRegister(0x9c8, crc_init_1);
Radio.WriteRegister(0x9c9, crc_init_0);
printf("Connection interval %u us\n", ctx.conn_interval_us);
printf("Connection timeout %u us\n", ctx.supervision_timeout_us);
printf("AA %08x\n", ctx.aa);
printf("CRC Init 0x%02x%02x%02x\n", crc_init_2, crc_init_1, crc_init_0);
// init hopping
hopping_init( &h );
hopping_set_channel_map( &h, channel_map);
ctx.channel_selection_algorithm = ctx.csa2_support & chan_sel;
switch (ctx.channel_selection_algorithm){
case 0:
hopping_csa1_set_hop_increment( &h, hop );
break;
case 1:
hopping_csa2_set_access_address( &h, ctx.aa);
break;
default:
break;
}
next_channel();
start_hopping();
// Enable Rx->Tx in 150 us for BLE
// Note: Driver subtracts AUTO_RX_TX_OFFSET (33) from it and 150 should be correct, Raccoon reports 181 us then, so -31
Radio.SetAutoTx(119);
// get next packet
ll_state = LL_STATE_CONNECTED;
receive_first_master();
send_connection_complete = true;
}
static void ll_handle_control(ll_pdu_t * rx_packet){
ll_pdu_t * tx_packet = &ll_tx_packet;
uint8_t opcode = rx_packet->payload[0];
switch (opcode){
case PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_VERSION_IND:
tx_packet->len = 6;
tx_packet->header = PDU_DATA_LLID_CTRL;
tx_packet->payload[0] = PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_VERSION_IND;
tx_packet->payload[1] = 0x06; // VersNr = Bluetooth Core V4.0
little_endian_store_16(tx_packet->payload, 2, BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BLUEKITCHEN_GMBH);
little_endian_store_16(tx_packet->payload, 4, 0);
btstack_linked_queue_enqueue(&ctx.tx_queue, (btstack_linked_item_t *) tx_packet);
printf("Queue Version Ind\n");
break;
case PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_FEATURE_REQ:
tx_packet->len = 9;
tx_packet->header = PDU_DATA_LLID_CTRL;
tx_packet->payload[0] = PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_FEATURE_RSP;
// TODO: set features of our controller
memset(&tx_packet->payload[1], 0, 8);
btstack_linked_queue_enqueue(&ctx.tx_queue, (btstack_linked_item_t *) tx_packet);
printf("Queue Feature Rsp\n");
break;
case PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_CHAN_MAP_IND:
memcpy((uint8_t *) ctx.channel_map_update_map, &tx_packet->payload[1], 5);
ctx.channel_map_update_instant = little_endian_read_16(tx_packet->payload, 6);
ctx.channel_map_update_pending = true;
break;
case PDU_DATA_LLCTRL_TYPE_TERMINATE_IND:
printf("Terminate!\n");
ll_terminate();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void ll_handle_data(ll_pdu_t * rx_packet){
if (ll_state != LL_STATE_CONNECTED) return;
uint8_t acl_packet[40];
// ACL Header
uint8_t ll_id = rx_packet->header & 3;
acl_packet[0] = 0x01;
acl_packet[1] = ll_id << 4;
little_endian_store_16(acl_packet, 2, rx_packet->len);
memcpy(&acl_packet[4], rx_packet->payload, rx_packet->len);
(*packet_handler)(HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET, acl_packet, rx_packet->len + 4);
}
static void ll_execute_once(void){
// process received packets
while (1){
ll_pdu_t * rx_packet = (ll_pdu_t *) btstack_linked_queue_dequeue(&ctx.rx_queue);
if (rx_packet == NULL) break;
if (rx_packet->len > 0){
if ((rx_packet->flags & LL_PDU_FLAG_DATA_PDU) == 0){
// ADV PDU
// connect ind?
if ((rx_packet->header & 0x0f) == PDU_ADV_TYPE_CONNECT_IND){
ll_handle_conn_ind(rx_packet);
}
else {
radio_state = RADIO_LOWPOWER;
}
} else {
// DATA PDU
uint8_t ll_id = rx_packet->header & 3;
if (ll_id == PDU_DATA_LLID_CTRL) {
ll_handle_control(rx_packet);
} else {
ll_handle_data(rx_packet);
}
}
}
// free packet
btstack_memory_ll_pdu_free(rx_packet);
}
switch ( ll_state ){
case LL_STATE_ADVERTISING:
switch ( radio_state) {
case RADIO_RX_ERROR:
case RADIO_LOWPOWER:
radio_state = RADIO_W4_TX_DONE_TO_RX;
send_adv();
break;
default:
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
static void ll_set_scan_parameters(uint8_t le_scan_type, uint16_t le_scan_interval, uint16_t le_scan_window, uint8_t own_address_type, uint8_t scanning_filter_policy){
// TODO .. store other params
ll_scan_interval_us = ((uint32_t) le_scan_interval) * 625;
ll_scan_window_us = ((uint32_t) le_scan_window) * 625;
log_info("LE Scan Params: window %lu, interval %lu ms", ll_scan_interval_us, ll_scan_window_us);
}
static uint8_t ll_start_scanning(uint8_t filter_duplicates){
#if 0
// COMMAND DISALLOWED if wrong state.
if (ll_state != LL_STATE_STANDBY) return 0x0c;
ll_state = LL_STATE_SCANNING;
log_info("LE Scan Start: window %lu, interval %lu ms", ll_scan_interval_us, ll_scan_window_us);
// reset timer and capature events
NRF_TIMER0->TASKS_CLEAR = 1;
NRF_TIMER0->TASKS_STOP = 1;
NRF_TIMER0->EVENTS_COMPARE[0] = 0;
NRF_TIMER0->EVENTS_COMPARE[1] = 0;
// limit scanning
if (ll_scan_window_us < ll_scan_interval_us){
// setup PPI to disable radio after end of scan_window
NRF_TIMER0->CC[1] = ll_scan_window_us;
NRF_PPI->CHENSET = 1 << 22; // TIMER0->EVENTS_COMPARE[1] -> RADIO->TASKS_DISABLE
}
// set timer to trigger IRQ for next scan interval
NRF_TIMER0->CC[0] = ll_scan_interval_us;
NRF_TIMER0->INTENSET = TIMER_INTENSET_COMPARE0_Enabled << TIMER_INTENSET_COMPARE0_Pos;
// next channel to scan
int adv_channel = (random_generator_next() % 3) + 37;
log_debug("LE Scan Channel: %u", adv_channel);
// start receiving
NRF_TIMER0->TASKS_START = 1;
radio_receive_on_channel(adv_channel);
#endif
return 0;
}
static uint8_t ll_stop_scanning(void){
#if 0
// COMMAND DISALLOWED if wrong state.
if (ll_state != LL_STATE_SCANNING) return 0x0c;
log_info("LE Scan Stop");
ll_state = LL_STATE_STANDBY;
// stop radio
radio_disable();
#endif
return 0;
}
static uint8_t ll_set_scan_enable(uint8_t le_scan_enable, uint8_t filter_duplicates){
if (le_scan_enable){
return ll_start_scanning(filter_duplicates);
} else {
return ll_stop_scanning();
}
}
static uint8_t ll_start_advertising(void){
// COMMAND DISALLOWED if wrong state.
if (ll_state != LL_STATE_STANDBY) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
start_advertising();
return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
}
static uint8_t ll_stop_advertising(void){
// COMMAND DISALLOWED if wrong state.
if (ll_state != LL_STATE_ADVERTISING) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
// TODO:
return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
}
static uint8_t ll_set_advertise_enable(uint8_t le_adv_enable){
if (le_adv_enable){
return ll_start_advertising();
} else {
return ll_stop_advertising();
}
}
static uint8_t ll_set_advertising_data(uint8_t adv_len, const uint8_t * adv_data){
// COMMAND DISALLOWED if wrong state.
if (ll_state == LL_STATE_ADVERTISING) return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
if (adv_len > 31) return ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE_OR_PARAMETER_VALUE;
ctx.adv_len = adv_len;
memcpy(ctx.adv_data, adv_data, adv_len);
// TODO:
return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
}
static void ll_get_and_reset_num_completed(uint16_t * con_handle, uint16_t * num_packets){
/** critical section start */
hal_cpu_disable_irqs();
uint8_t num_completed = ctx.num_completed;
ctx.num_completed = 0;
hal_cpu_enable_irqs();
/** critical section end */
*con_handle = HCI_CON_HANDLE;
*num_packets = num_completed;
}
/** BTstack Controller Implementation */
// command handler
static void send_command_complete(uint16_t opcode, uint8_t status, const uint8_t * result, uint16_t len){
hci_event_create_from_template_and_arguments(hci_outgoing_event, &hci_event_command_complete,
/* num commands */ 1, opcode, status, len, result);
hci_outgoing_event_ready = true;
}
static void fake_command_complete(uint16_t opcode){
hci_event_create_from_template_and_arguments(hci_outgoing_event, &hci_event_command_complete,
/* num commands */ 1, opcode, ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
hci_outgoing_event_ready = true;
}
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static void controller_handle_hci_command(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
btstack_assert(hci_outgoing_event_ready == false);
uint16_t opcode = little_endian_read_16(packet, 0);
if (opcode == hci_reset.opcode) {
fake_command_complete(opcode);
return;
}
if (opcode == hci_read_local_supported_features.opcode){
// No. 37, byte 4, bit 6 = LE Supported (Controller)
const uint8_t local_supported_features[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x40, 0, 0, 0};
send_command_complete(opcode, 0, local_supported_features, 8);
return;
}
if (opcode == hci_le_read_buffer_size.opcode){
const uint8_t read_buffer_size_result[] = { 0x1b, 0, HCI_NUM_TX_BUFFERS_STACK };
send_command_complete(opcode, 0, read_buffer_size_result, 8);
return;
}
if (opcode == hci_le_set_advertising_data.opcode){
uint8_t status = ll_set_advertising_data(packet[3], &packet[4]);
send_command_complete(opcode, status, NULL, 0);
return;
}
if (opcode == hci_le_set_advertise_enable.opcode){
uint8_t status = ll_set_advertise_enable(packet[3]);
send_command_complete(opcode, status, NULL, 0);
return;
}
if (opcode == hci_le_set_scan_enable.opcode){
ll_set_scan_enable(packet[3], packet[4]);
fake_command_complete(opcode);
return;
}
if (opcode == hci_le_set_scan_parameters.opcode){
ll_set_scan_parameters(packet[3], little_endian_read_16(packet, 4), little_endian_read_16(packet, 6), packet[8], packet[9]);
fake_command_complete(opcode);
return;
}
// try with "OK"
// printf("CMD opcode %02x not handled yet\n", opcode);
fake_command_complete(opcode);
}
// ACL handler
static void controller_handle_acl_data(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
ll_pdu_t * tx_packet = (ll_pdu_t *) btstack_memory_ll_pdu_get();
btstack_assert (tx_packet != NULL);
// check connection handle
hci_con_handle_t con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 0) & 0xfff;
if (con_handle != HCI_CON_HANDLE) return;
switch ((packet[1] >> 4) & 0x03){
case 0:
case 2:
tx_packet->header = PDU_DATA_LLID_DATA_START;
break;
case 1:
tx_packet->header = PDU_DATA_LLID_DATA_CONTINUE;
break;
case 3:
while(1);
break;
default:
break;
}
tx_packet->len = size - 4;
memcpy(tx_packet->payload, &packet[4], size - 4);
btstack_linked_queue_enqueue(&ctx.tx_queue, (btstack_linked_item_t *) tx_packet);
}
static void transport_emit_hci_event(const hci_event_t * event, ...){
va_list argptr;
va_start(argptr, event);
uint16_t length = hci_event_create_from_template_and_arglist(hci_outgoing_event, event, argptr);
va_end(argptr);
packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, hci_outgoing_event, length);
}
static void transport_run(btstack_data_source_t *ds, btstack_data_source_callback_type_t callback_type){
// deliver command complete events caused by command processor
if (hci_outgoing_event_ready){
hci_outgoing_event_ready = false;
packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, hci_outgoing_event, hci_outgoing_event[1]+2);
}
// send num completed
bool check_number_packets_completed = true;
while (check_number_packets_completed) {
uint16_t con_handle = 0;
uint16_t num_completed = 0;
ll_get_and_reset_num_completed(&con_handle, &num_completed);
if (num_completed > 0){
transport_emit_hci_event(&hci_event_number_of_completed_packets_1, 1, con_handle, num_completed);
} else {
check_number_packets_completed = false;
}
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}
if (send_connection_complete){
send_connection_complete = false;
transport_emit_hci_event(&hci_subevent_le_connection_complete,
ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS, HCI_CON_HANDLE, 0x01 /* slave */, ctx.peer_addr_type, ctx.peer_addr,
ctx.conn_interval_1250us, ctx.conn_latency, ctx.supervision_timeout_10ms, 0 /* master clock accuracy */);
}
if (send_disconnected){
send_disconnected = false;
transport_emit_hci_event(&hci_event_disconnection_complete,
ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS, HCI_CON_HANDLE, 0);
}
if (send_hardware_error != 0){
uint8_t error_code = send_hardware_error;
send_hardware_error = 0;
transport_emit_hci_event(&hci_event_hardware_error, error_code);
}
ll_execute_once();
}
/**
* init transport
* @param transport_config
*/
static void transport_init(const void *transport_config){
UNUSED(transport_config);
}
/**
* open transport connection
*/
static int transport_open(void){
btstack_run_loop_set_data_source_handler(&hci_transport_data_source, &transport_run);
btstack_run_loop_enable_data_source_callbacks(&hci_transport_data_source, DATA_SOURCE_CALLBACK_POLL);
btstack_run_loop_add_data_source(&hci_transport_data_source);
ll_init();
ll_radio_on();
return 0;
}
/**
* close transport connection
*/
static int transport_close(void){
btstack_run_loop_remove_data_source(&hci_transport_data_source);
// TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* register packet handler for HCI packets: ACL, SCO, and Events
*/
static void transport_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
packet_handler = handler;
}
static int transport_send_packet(uint8_t packet_type, uint8_t *packet, int size){
switch (packet_type){
case HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET:
controller_handle_hci_command(packet, size);
break;
case HCI_ACL_DATA_PACKET:
controller_handle_acl_data(packet, size);
break;
default:
send_hardware_error = 0x01; // invalid HCI packet
break;
}
return 0;
}
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void controller_init(void){
}
const hci_transport_t * controller_get_hci_transport(void){
// setup hci transport wrapper
hci_transport.name = "SX1280-VHCI";
hci_transport.init = transport_init;
hci_transport.open = transport_open;
hci_transport.close = transport_close;
hci_transport.register_packet_handler = transport_register_packet_handler;
hci_transport.can_send_packet_now = NULL;
hci_transport.send_packet = transport_send_packet;
hci_transport.set_baudrate = NULL;
return &hci_transport;
}
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void btstack_main(void);
void ble_rx( void ){
// test code
// lptim1_calibration();
// Bring up BTstack
printf("BTstack Controller using Semtech SA1280\n");
btstack_memory_init();
btstack_run_loop_init(btstack_run_loop_embedded_get_instance());
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// initialize controller
controller_init();
// get virtual HCI transpoft
const hci_transport_t * hci_transport = controller_get_hci_transport();
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// TODO: use flash storage
const btstack_tlv_t * btstack_tlv_impl = btstack_tlv_none_init_instance();
// setup global tlv
btstack_tlv_set_instance(btstack_tlv_impl, NULL);
// setup LE Device DB using TLV
le_device_db_tlv_configure(btstack_tlv_impl, NULL);
// init HCI
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hci_init(hci_transport, NULL);
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// enable full log output while porting
hci_dump_open(NULL, HCI_DUMP_STDOUT);
// hand over to btstack embedded code
btstack_main();
// go
btstack_run_loop_execute();
while (1){};
}