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161 lines
9.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
161 lines
9.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
BL602 SDK (Pine64 version)
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==========================
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Join us on
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`Discord <https://discord.gg/89VWQVH>`_,
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`Telegram <https://t.me/joinchat/Kmi2S0nOsT240emHk-aO6g>`_,
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`Matrix <https://matrix.to/#/#pine64-nutcracker:matrix.org>`_
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This repository contains the Pine64 fork of Bouffalo Lab's SDK for their BL602
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Wi-Fi/BLE Combo RISC-V SoC. Documentation, including upstream documentation,
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translations, mirrored technical documentation, and original reverse engineered
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documentation is at `bl602-docs <https://github.com/pine64/bl602-docs>`_, which
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is cloned as a submodule of this repository at ``docs``. Use ``git submodule
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update --init`` to initialize the submodule.
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This repository is the central focus of Pine64's
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`Nutcracker Challenge <https://www.pine64.org/2020/10/28/nutcracker-challenge-blob-free-wifi-ble/>`_.
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The main task is to reverse engineer the following files:
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- `components/bl602/bl602_wifi/lib/libbl602_wifi.a <https://github.com/pine64/bl_iot_sdk/blob/master/components/bl602/bl602_wifi/lib/libbl602_wifi.a>`_
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- `components/network/ble/blecontroller/lib/libblecontroller.a <https://github.com/pine64/bl_iot_sdk/blob/master/components/network/ble/blecontroller/lib/libblecontroller.a>`_
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- `components/stage/atcmd/lib/libatcmd.a <https://github.com/pine64/bl_iot_sdk/blob/master/components/stage/atcmd/lib/libatcmd.a>`_
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This is being done at `bl602-re <https://github.com/pine64/bl602-re>`_.
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Documentation
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------------
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You can find a lot of documentation on `PINE64 Documentation Website <https://pine64.github.io/bl602-docs/>`_
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and `PINE64 Documentation Repository <https://github.com/pine64/bl602-docs>`_,
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where you can find Datasheets, Reference Manuals and various other documentation
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materials.
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Quick Start
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-----------
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In order to build sample apps, you need to set a few environment variables::
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export BL60X_SDK_PATH=/path/to/this/repo
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export CONFIG_CHIP_NAME=BL602
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In order to build all sample apps simply call `make`, for example::
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make
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To only build the sample app of interest, go to the directory of the app,
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then call `make`, for example::
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cd customer_app/bl602_boot2
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make
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Call
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====
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::
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make CONFIG_TOOLPREFIX=riscv64-linux-gnu-
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if you wish to bypass the bundled cross-compiler and using your distribution's own
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cross-compiler.
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There is a linker script (written in python) at `image_conf/flash_build.py`.
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To run this, you need to specify the application and the target, for example::
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python3 flash_build.py bl602_boot2 bl602
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**Note:** If you decide to copy any project outside of the `customer_app` folder,
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you will need to define a few variables in order to compile it::
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export BL60X_SDK_PATH=/path/to/this/repo
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export CONFIG_CHIP_NAME=bl602
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Docker
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====
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To set up a development environment in Docker, and do a full build of all the example projects, using the bundled toolchain::
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docker build -t bl602sdk -f Dockerfile.bundled
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docker run -t -i --rm bl602sdk
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# make
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Hardware
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--------
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BL602 is a 32-bit RISC-V based combo chipset supporting Wi-Fi and BLE (Bluetooth
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Low Energy). The chip is made by `Nanjing-based Bouffalo Lab <https://www.bouffalolab.com/bl602>`_
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for ultra-low-power applications. In terms of price range and feature set, the
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chip is competing against `Espressif ESP8266 <https://www.espressif.com/en/products/socs/esp8266>`_.
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The RISC-V core is based on `SiFive E24 <https://www.sifive.com/cores/e24>`_.
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At the moment there are mainly three development boards:
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- `PineCone <https://www.pine64.org/2020/10/28/nutcracker-challenge-blob-free-wifi-ble/>`_: USB-C evaluation board by Pine64 (datasheet `here <https://www.cnx-software.com/pdf/schematics/Pine64%20BL602%20EVB%20Schematic%20ver%201.1.pdf>`_), RGB LED, CH340N USB-to-UART chip
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- `Doi.am DT-BL10 <https://www.cnx-software.com/2020/10/25/bl602-iot-sdk-and-5-dt-bl10-wifi-ble-risc-v-development-board/>`_: micro USB
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- `Official BL EVB <https://twitter.com/nnn112358/status/1321289916249235457>`_ (Sipeed early adopter program): mini USB, FTDI chip?
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Comparison with ESP8266
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-----------------------
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| | Bouffalo Lab BL602 | Espressif ESP8266 |
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+===================+=============================+==================================+
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| Architecture | 32-bit RISC-V (SiFive E24) | 32-bit Xtensa |
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| | | |
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| | @192MHz (dynamic @1-192MHz) | @80MHz (and 160MHz) |
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| | | |
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| | L1 cache | |
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| | FPU | |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| Memory | 276KB SRAM | 32 KiB instruction RAM |
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| | | |
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| | 128KB ROM | 32 KiB instruction cache RAM |
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| | 1 Kb eFuse | 80 KiB user-data RAM |
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| | optional embdedded flash | 16 KiB ETS system-data RAM |
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| | | |
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| | XIP QSPI flash support | No programmable ROM |
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| | | |
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| | | QSPI flash support |
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| | | (up to 16 MB) |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| Wi-Fi | 802.11 b/g/n @2.4GHz | 802.11 b/g/n @2.4GHz |
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| | | |
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| | WPS/WEP/WPA/WPA2/WPA3 | WEP/WPA/WPA2 |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| Bluetooth | LE 5.0 | NONE |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| GPIO | x16 | x16 |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| SDIO | x1 2.0 slave | x1 v2.0 slave |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| SPI | x1 | x2 |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| UART | x2 | x1.5 |
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| | | (One Tx only) |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| I2C | x1 | x1 (software implemented) |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| I2S | NONE | x1 (with DMA) |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| PWM channels | x5 | x4 |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| ADC | 12-bit | 10-bit (SAR) |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| DAC | 10-bit | NONE |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| Analog Comparator | x2 | NONE |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| DMA | x4 | with I2S |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| Timer | RTC (up to 1 year) | x1 hardware |
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| | x2 32-bit general-purpose | x1 software |
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| | | (no interrupt gen. on sw. timer) |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| IR Remote Control | x1 | x1 |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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| Debug | JTAG support | ? |
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+-------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------+
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