/* Copyright (C) 2010-2020 The RetroArch team * * --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * The following license statement only applies to this file (file_path.c). * --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, * to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, * INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <time.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <boolean.h> #include <file/file_path.h> #include <retro_miscellaneous.h> #include <string/stdstring.h> #include <time/rtime.h> /* TODO: There are probably some unnecessary things on this huge include list now but I'm too afraid to touch it */ #ifdef __APPLE__ #include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h> #endif #ifdef __HAIKU__ #include <kernel/image.h> #endif #ifndef __MACH__ #include <compat/strl.h> #include <compat/posix_string.h> #endif #include <retro_miscellaneous.h> #include <encodings/utf.h> #ifdef _WIN32 #include <direct.h> #else #include <unistd.h> /* stat() is defined here */ #endif #if !defined(RARCH_CONSOLE) && defined(RARCH_INTERNAL) #ifdef __WINRT__ #include <uwp/uwp_func.h> #endif #endif /* Assume W-functions do not work below Win2K and Xbox platforms */ #if defined(_WIN32_WINNT) && _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0500 || defined(_XBOX) #ifndef LEGACY_WIN32 #define LEGACY_WIN32 #endif #endif /** * Create a new linked list with one node in it * The path on this node will be set to NULL **/ struct path_linked_list* path_linked_list_new(void) { struct path_linked_list* paths_list = (struct path_linked_list*)malloc(sizeof(*paths_list)); paths_list->next = NULL; paths_list->path = NULL; return paths_list; } /** * path_linked_list_free: * * Free the entire linked list **/ void path_linked_list_free(struct path_linked_list *in_path_linked_list) { struct path_linked_list *node_tmp = (struct path_linked_list*)in_path_linked_list; while (node_tmp) { struct path_linked_list *hold = NULL; if (node_tmp->path) free(node_tmp->path); hold = (struct path_linked_list*)node_tmp; node_tmp = node_tmp->next; if (hold) free(hold); } } /** * path_linked_list_add_path: * * Add a node to the linked list with this path * If the first node's path if it's not yet set the path * on this node instead **/ void path_linked_list_add_path(struct path_linked_list *in_path_linked_list, char *path) { /* If the first item does not have a path this is a list which has just been created, so we just fill the path for the first item */ if (!in_path_linked_list->path) in_path_linked_list->path = strdup(path); else { struct path_linked_list *node = (struct path_linked_list*) malloc(sizeof(*node)); if (node) { struct path_linked_list *head = in_path_linked_list; node->next = NULL; node->path = strdup(path); if (head) { while (head->next) head = head->next; head->next = node; } else in_path_linked_list = node; } } } /** * path_get_archive_delim: * @path : path * * Find delimiter of an archive file. Only the first '#' * after a compression extension is considered. * * @return pointer to the delimiter in the path if it contains * a path inside a compressed file, otherwise NULL. **/ const char *path_get_archive_delim(const char *path) { char buf[5]; /* Find delimiter position * > Since filenames may contain '#' characters, * must loop until we find the first '#' that * is directly *after* a compression extension */ const char *delim = strchr(path, '#'); while (delim) { /* Check whether this is a known archive type * > Note: The code duplication here is * deliberate, to maximise performance */ if (delim - path > 4) { strlcpy(buf, delim - 4, sizeof(buf)); buf[4] = '\0'; string_to_lower(buf); /* Check if this is a '.zip', '.apk' or '.7z' file */ if (string_is_equal(buf, ".zip") || string_is_equal(buf, ".apk") || string_is_equal(buf + 1, ".7z")) return delim; } else if (delim - path > 3) { strlcpy(buf, delim - 3, sizeof(buf)); buf[3] = '\0'; string_to_lower(buf); /* Check if this is a '.7z' file */ if (string_is_equal(buf, ".7z")) return delim; } delim++; delim = strchr(delim, '#'); } return NULL; } /** * path_get_extension: * @path : path * * Gets extension of file. Only '.'s * after the last slash are considered. * * @return extension part from the path. **/ const char *path_get_extension(const char *path) { const char *ext; if (!string_is_empty(path) && ((ext = strrchr(path_basename(path), '.')))) return ext + 1; return ""; } /** * path_get_extension_mutable: * @path : path * * Specialized version of path_get_extension(). Return * value is mutable. * * Gets extension of file. Only '.'s * after the last slash are considered. * * @return extension part from the path. **/ char *path_get_extension_mutable(const char *path) { char *ext = NULL; if (!string_is_empty(path) && ((ext = strrchr(path_basename(path), '.')))) return ext; return NULL; } /** * path_remove_extension: * @path : path * * Mutates path by removing its extension. Removes all * text after and including the last '.'. * Only '.'s after the last slash are considered. * * @return * 1) If path has an extension, returns path with the * extension removed. * 2) If there is no extension, returns NULL. * 3) If path is empty or NULL, returns NULL **/ char *path_remove_extension(char *path) { char *last = !string_is_empty(path) ? (char*)strrchr(path_basename(path), '.') : NULL; if (!last) return NULL; if (*last) *last = '\0'; return path; } /** * path_is_compressed_file: * @path : path * * Checks if path is a compressed file. * * @return true if path is a compressed file, otherwise false. **/ bool path_is_compressed_file(const char* path) { const char *ext = path_get_extension(path); if (!string_is_empty(ext)) return ( string_is_equal_noncase(ext, "zip") || string_is_equal_noncase(ext, "apk") || string_is_equal_noncase(ext, "7z")); return false; } /** * fill_pathname: * @out_path : output path * @in_path : input path * @replace : what to replace * @size : buffer size of output path * * FIXME: Verify * * Replaces filename extension with 'replace' and outputs result to out_path. * The extension here is considered to be the string from the last '.' * to the end. * * Only '.'s after the last slash are considered as extensions. * If no '.' is present, in_path and replace will simply be concatenated. * 'size' is buffer size of 'out_path'. * E.g.: in_path = "/foo/bar/baz/boo.c", replace = ".asm" => * out_path = "/foo/bar/baz/boo.asm" * E.g.: in_path = "/foo/bar/baz/boo.c", replace = "" => * out_path = "/foo/bar/baz/boo" * * @return Length of the string copied into @out */ size_t fill_pathname(char *out_path, const char *in_path, const char *replace, size_t size) { char tmp_path[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; char *tok = NULL; strlcpy(tmp_path, in_path, sizeof(tmp_path)); if ((tok = (char*)strrchr(path_basename(tmp_path), '.'))) *tok = '\0'; strlcpy(out_path, tmp_path, size); return strlcat(out_path, replace, size); } /** * find_last_slash: * @str : path * @size : size of path * * Find last slash in path. Tries to find * a backslash on Windows too which takes precedence * over regular slash. * @return pointer to last slash/backslash found in @str. **/ char *find_last_slash(const char *str) { const char *slash = strrchr(str, '/'); #ifdef _WIN32 const char *backslash = strrchr(str, '\\'); if (!slash || (backslash > slash)) return (char*)backslash; #endif return (char*)slash; } /** * fill_pathname_slash: * @path : path * @size : size of path * * Assumes path is a directory. Appends a slash * if not already there. **/ void fill_pathname_slash(char *path, size_t size) { size_t path_len; const char *last_slash = find_last_slash(path); if (!last_slash) { strlcat(path, PATH_DEFAULT_SLASH(), size); return; } path_len = strlen(path); /* Try to preserve slash type. */ if (last_slash != (path + path_len - 1)) { path[path_len] = last_slash[0]; path[path_len+1] = '\0'; } } /** * fill_pathname_dir: * @in_dir : input directory path * @in_basename : input basename to be appended to @in_dir * @replace : replacement to be appended to @in_basename * @size : size of buffer * * Appends basename of 'in_basename', to 'in_dir', along with 'replace'. * Basename of in_basename is the string after the last '/' or '\\', * i.e the filename without directories. * * If in_basename has no '/' or '\\', the whole 'in_basename' will be used. * 'size' is buffer size of 'in_dir'. * * E.g..: in_dir = "/tmp/some_dir", in_basename = "/some_content/foo.c", * replace = ".asm" => in_dir = "/tmp/some_dir/foo.c.asm" **/ size_t fill_pathname_dir(char *in_dir, const char *in_basename, const char *replace, size_t size) { const char *base = NULL; fill_pathname_slash(in_dir, size); base = path_basename(in_basename); strlcat(in_dir, base, size); return strlcat(in_dir, replace, size); } /** * fill_pathname_base: * @out : output path * @in_path : input path * @size : size of output path * * Copies basename of @in_path into @out_path. * * @return Length of the string copied into @out **/ size_t fill_pathname_base(char *out, const char *in_path, size_t size) { const char *ptr = path_basename(in_path); if (ptr) return strlcpy(out, ptr, size); return strlcpy(out, in_path, size); } /** * fill_pathname_basedir: * @out_dir : output directory * @in_path : input path * @size : size of output directory * * Copies base directory of @in_path into @out_path. * If in_path is a path without any slashes (relative current directory), * @out_path will get path "./". **/ void fill_pathname_basedir(char *out_dir, const char *in_path, size_t size) { if (out_dir != in_path) strlcpy(out_dir, in_path, size); path_basedir(out_dir); } /** * fill_pathname_parent_dir_name: * @out_dir : output directory * @in_dir : input directory * @size : size of output directory * * Copies only the parent directory name of @in_dir into @out_dir. * The two buffers must not overlap. Removes trailing '/'. * * @return true on success, false if a slash was not found in the path. **/ bool fill_pathname_parent_dir_name(char *out_dir, const char *in_dir, size_t size) { char *temp = strdup(in_dir); char *last = find_last_slash(temp); if (last && last[1] == 0) { *last = '\0'; last = find_last_slash(temp); } /* Cut the last part of the string (the filename) after the slash, leaving the directory name (or nested directory names) only. */ if (last) *last = '\0'; /* Point in_dir to the address of the last slash. */ /* If find_last_slash returns NULL, it means there was no slash in temp, so use temp as-is. */ if (!(in_dir = find_last_slash(temp))) in_dir = temp; if (in_dir && in_dir[1]) { /* If path starts with an slash, eliminate it. */ if (path_is_absolute(in_dir)) strlcpy(out_dir, in_dir + 1, size); else strlcpy(out_dir, in_dir, size); free(temp); return true; } free(temp); return false; } /** * fill_pathname_parent_dir: * @out_dir : output directory * @in_dir : input directory * @size : size of output directory * * Copies parent directory of @in_dir into @out_dir. * Assumes @in_dir is a directory. Keeps trailing '/'. * If the path was already at the root directory, * @out_dir will be an empty string. **/ void fill_pathname_parent_dir(char *out_dir, const char *in_dir, size_t size) { size_t len = 0; if (out_dir != in_dir) len = strlcpy(out_dir, in_dir, size); else len = strlen(out_dir); path_parent_dir(out_dir, len); } /** * fill_dated_filename: * @out_filename : output filename * @ext : extension of output filename * @size : buffer size of output filename * * Creates a 'dated' filename prefixed by 'RetroArch', and * concatenates extension (@ext) to it. * * E.g.: * out_filename = "RetroArch-{month}{day}-{Hours}{Minutes}.{@ext}" **/ size_t fill_dated_filename(char *out_filename, const char *ext, size_t size) { time_t cur_time = time(NULL); struct tm tm_; rtime_localtime(&cur_time, &tm_); strftime(out_filename, size, "RetroArch-%m%d-%H%M%S", &tm_); return strlcat(out_filename, ext, size); } /** * fill_str_dated_filename: * @out_filename : output filename * @in_str : input string * @ext : extension of output filename * @size : buffer size of output filename * * Creates a 'dated' filename prefixed by the string @in_str, and * concatenates extension (@ext) to it. * * E.g.: * out_filename = "RetroArch-{year}{month}{day}-{Hour}{Minute}{Second}.{@ext}" * * @return Length of the string copied into @out_path **/ size_t fill_str_dated_filename(char *out_filename, const char *in_str, const char *ext, size_t size) { char format[NAME_MAX_LENGTH]; struct tm tm_; time_t cur_time = time(NULL); rtime_localtime(&cur_time, &tm_); strlcpy(out_filename, in_str, size); if (string_is_empty(ext)) { strftime(format, sizeof(format), "-%y%m%d-%H%M%S", &tm_); return strlcat(out_filename, format, size); } strftime(format, sizeof(format), "-%y%m%d-%H%M%S.", &tm_); strlcat(out_filename, format, size); return strlcat(out_filename, ext, size); } /** * path_basedir: * @path : path * * Extracts base directory by mutating path. * Keeps trailing '/'. **/ void path_basedir(char *path) { char *last = NULL; if (!path || path[0] == '\0' || path[1] == '\0') return; if ((last = find_last_slash(path))) last[1] = '\0'; else { path[0] = '.'; path[1] = PATH_DEFAULT_SLASH_C(); path[2] = '\0'; } } /** * path_parent_dir: * @path : path * @len : length of @path * * Extracts parent directory by mutating path. * Assumes that path is a directory. Keeps trailing '/'. * If the path was already at the root directory, returns empty string **/ void path_parent_dir(char *path, size_t len) { if (!path) return; if (len && PATH_CHAR_IS_SLASH(path[len - 1])) { bool path_was_absolute = path_is_absolute(path); path[len - 1] = '\0'; if (path_was_absolute && !find_last_slash(path)) { /* We removed the only slash from what used to be an absolute path. * On Linux, this goes from "/" to an empty string and everything works fine, * but on Windows, we went from C:\ to C:, which is not a valid path and that later * gets errornously treated as a relative one by path_basedir and returns "./". * What we really wanted is an empty string. */ path[0] = '\0'; return; } } path_basedir(path); } /** * path_basename: * @path : path * * Get basename from @path. * * @return basename from path. **/ const char *path_basename(const char *path) { /* We cut at the first compression-related hash */ const char *delim = path_get_archive_delim(path); if (delim) return delim + 1; { /* We cut at the last slash */ const char *last = find_last_slash(path); if (last) return last + 1; } return path; } /* Specialized version */ /** * path_basename_nocompression: * @path : path * * Specialized version of path_basename(). * Get basename from @path. * * @return basename from path. **/ const char *path_basename_nocompression(const char *path) { /* We cut at the last slash */ const char *last = find_last_slash(path); if (last) return last + 1; return path; } /** * path_is_absolute: * @path : path * * Checks if @path is an absolute path or a relative path. * * @return true if path is absolute, false if path is relative. **/ bool path_is_absolute(const char *path) { if (string_is_empty(path)) return false; if (path[0] == '/') return true; #if defined(_WIN32) /* Many roads lead to Rome... * Note: Drive letter can only be 1 character long */ return ( string_starts_with_size(path, "\\\\", STRLEN_CONST("\\\\")) || string_starts_with_size(path + 1, ":/", STRLEN_CONST(":/")) || string_starts_with_size(path + 1, ":\\", STRLEN_CONST(":\\"))); #elif defined(__wiiu__) || defined(VITA) { const char *seperator = strchr(path, ':'); return (seperator && (seperator[1] == '/')); } #endif return false; } /** * path_resolve_realpath: * @buf : input and output buffer for path * @size : size of buffer * @resolve_symlinks : whether to resolve symlinks or not * * Resolves use of ".", "..", multiple slashes etc in absolute paths. * * Relative paths are rebased on the current working dir. * * @return @buf if successful, NULL otherwise. * Note: Not implemented on consoles * Note: Symlinks are only resolved on Unix-likes * Note: The current working dir might not be what you expect, * e.g. on Android it is "/" * Use of fill_pathname_resolve_relative() should be prefered **/ char *path_resolve_realpath(char *buf, size_t size, bool resolve_symlinks) { #if !defined(RARCH_CONSOLE) && defined(RARCH_INTERNAL) #ifdef _WIN32 char *ret = NULL; wchar_t *rel_path = utf8_to_utf16_string_alloc(buf); if (rel_path) { wchar_t abs_path[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; if (_wfullpath(abs_path, rel_path, PATH_MAX_LENGTH)) { char *tmp = utf16_to_utf8_string_alloc(abs_path); if (tmp) { strlcpy(buf, tmp, size); free(tmp); ret = buf; } } free(rel_path); } return ret; #else char tmp[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; size_t t; char *p; const char *next; const char *buf_end; if (resolve_symlinks) { strlcpy(tmp, buf, sizeof(tmp)); /* NOTE: realpath() expects at least PATH_MAX_LENGTH bytes in buf. * Technically, PATH_MAX_LENGTH needn't be defined, but we rely on it anyways. * POSIX 2008 can automatically allocate for you, * but don't rely on that. */ if (!realpath(tmp, buf)) { strlcpy(buf, tmp, size); return NULL; } return buf; } t = 0; /* length of output */ buf_end = buf + strlen(buf); if (!path_is_absolute(buf)) { size_t len; /* rebase on working directory */ if (!getcwd(tmp, PATH_MAX_LENGTH-1)) return NULL; len = strlen(tmp); t += len; if (tmp[len-1] != '/') tmp[t++] = '/'; if (string_is_empty(buf)) goto end; p = buf; } else { /* UNIX paths can start with multiple '/', copy those */ for (p = buf; *p == '/'; p++) tmp[t++] = '/'; } /* p points to just after a slash while 'next' points to the next slash * if there are no slashes, they point relative to where one would be */ do { if (!(next = strchr(p, '/'))) next = buf_end; if ((next - p == 2 && p[0] == '.' && p[1] == '.')) { p += 3; /* fail for illegal /.., //.. etc */ if (t == 1 || tmp[t-2] == '/') return NULL; /* delete previous segment in tmp by adjusting size t * tmp[t-1] == '/', find '/' before that */ t = t-2; while (tmp[t] != '/') t--; t++; } else if (next - p == 1 && p[0] == '.') p += 2; else if (next - p == 0) p += 1; else { /* fail when truncating */ if (t + next-p+1 > PATH_MAX_LENGTH-1) return NULL; while (p <= next) tmp[t++] = *p++; } }while(next < buf_end); end: tmp[t] = '\0'; strlcpy(buf, tmp, size); return buf; #endif #endif return NULL; } /** * path_relative_to: * @out : buffer to write the relative path to * @path : path to be expressed relatively * @base : base directory to start out on * @size : size of output buffer * * Turns @path into a path relative to @base and writes it to @out. * * @base is assumed to be a base directory, i.e. a path ending with '/' or '\'. * Both @path and @base are assumed to be absolute paths without "." or "..". * * E.g. path /a/b/e/f.cg with base /a/b/c/d/ turns into ../../e/f.cg * * @return Length of the string copied into @out **/ size_t path_relative_to(char *out, const char *path, const char *base, size_t size) { size_t i, j; const char *trimmed_path, *trimmed_base; #ifdef _WIN32 /* For different drives, return absolute path */ if ( path && base && path[0] != '\0' && path[1] != '\0' && base[0] != '\0' && base[1] != '\0' && path[1] == ':' && base[1] == ':' && path[0] != base[0]) return strlcpy(out, path, size); #endif /* Trim common beginning */ for (i = 0, j = 0; path[i] && base[i] && path[i] == base[i]; i++) if (path[i] == PATH_DEFAULT_SLASH_C()) j = i + 1; trimmed_path = path+j; trimmed_base = base+i; /* Each segment of base turns into ".." */ out[0] = '\0'; for (i = 0; trimmed_base[i]; i++) if (trimmed_base[i] == PATH_DEFAULT_SLASH_C()) strlcat(out, ".." PATH_DEFAULT_SLASH(), size); return strlcat(out, trimmed_path, size); } /** * fill_pathname_resolve_relative: * @out_path : output path * @in_refpath : input reference path * @in_path : input path * @size : size of @out_path * * Joins basedir of @in_refpath together with @in_path. * If @in_path is an absolute path, out_path = in_path. * E.g.: in_refpath = "/foo/bar/baz.a", in_path = "foobar.cg", * out_path = "/foo/bar/foobar.cg". **/ void fill_pathname_resolve_relative(char *out_path, const char *in_refpath, const char *in_path, size_t size) { if (path_is_absolute(in_path)) { strlcpy(out_path, in_path, size); return; } if (out_path != in_refpath) strlcpy(out_path, in_refpath, size); path_basedir(out_path); strlcat(out_path, in_path, size); path_resolve_realpath(out_path, size, false); } /** * fill_pathname_join: * @out_path : output path * @dir : directory * @path : path * @size : size of output path * * Joins a directory (@dir) and path (@path) together. * Makes sure not to get two consecutive slashes * between directory and path. * * Deprecated. Use fill_pathname_join_special() instead * if you can ensure @dir and @out_path won't overlap. * * @return Length of the string copied into @out_path **/ size_t fill_pathname_join(char *out_path, const char *dir, const char *path, size_t size) { if (out_path != dir) strlcpy(out_path, dir, size); if (*out_path) fill_pathname_slash(out_path, size); return strlcat(out_path, path, size); } /** * fill_pathname_join_special: * @out_path : output path * @dir : directory. Cannot be identical to @out_path * @path : path * @size : size of output path * * * Specialized version of fill_pathname_join. * Unlike fill_pathname_join(), * @dir and @out_path CANNOT be identical. * * Joins a directory (@dir) and path (@path) together. * Makes sure not to get two consecutive slashes * between directory and path. * * @return Length of the string copied into @out_path **/ size_t fill_pathname_join_special(char *out_path, const char *dir, const char *path, size_t size) { size_t len = strlcpy(out_path, dir, size); if (*out_path) { const char *last_slash = find_last_slash(out_path); if (last_slash) { /* Try to preserve slash type. */ if (last_slash != (out_path + len - 1)) { out_path[len] = last_slash[0]; out_path[len+1] = '\0'; } } else { out_path[len] = PATH_DEFAULT_SLASH_C(); out_path[len+1] = '\0'; } } return strlcat(out_path, path, size); } size_t fill_pathname_join_special_ext(char *out_path, const char *dir, const char *path, const char *last, const char *ext, size_t size) { fill_pathname_join(out_path, dir, path, size); if (*out_path) fill_pathname_slash(out_path, size); strlcat(out_path, last, size); return strlcat(out_path, ext, size); } /** * fill_pathname_join_delim: * @out_path : output path * @dir : directory * @path : path * @delim : delimiter * @size : size of output path * * Joins a directory (@dir) and path (@path) together * using the given delimiter (@delim). **/ size_t fill_pathname_join_delim(char *out_path, const char *dir, const char *path, const char delim, size_t size) { size_t copied; /* behavior of strlcpy is undefined if dst and src overlap */ if (out_path == dir) copied = strlen(dir); else copied = strlcpy(out_path, dir, size); out_path[copied] = delim; out_path[copied+1] = '\0'; if (path) return strlcat(out_path, path, size); return copied; } size_t fill_pathname_expand_special(char *out_path, const char *in_path, size_t size) { #if !defined(RARCH_CONSOLE) && defined(RARCH_INTERNAL) char *app_dir = NULL; if (in_path[0] == '~') { app_dir = (char*)malloc(PATH_MAX_LENGTH * sizeof(char)); fill_pathname_home_dir(app_dir, PATH_MAX_LENGTH * sizeof(char)); } else if (in_path[0] == ':') { app_dir = (char*)malloc(PATH_MAX_LENGTH * sizeof(char)); app_dir[0] = '\0'; fill_pathname_application_dir(app_dir, PATH_MAX_LENGTH * sizeof(char)); } if (app_dir) { if (*app_dir) { size_t src_size = strlcpy(out_path, app_dir, size); out_path += src_size; size -= src_size; if (!PATH_CHAR_IS_SLASH(out_path[-1])) { src_size = strlcpy(out_path, PATH_DEFAULT_SLASH(), size); out_path += src_size; size -= src_size; } in_path += 2; } free(app_dir); } #endif return strlcpy(out_path, in_path, size); } size_t fill_pathname_abbreviate_special(char *out_path, const char *in_path, size_t size) { #if !defined(RARCH_CONSOLE) && defined(RARCH_INTERNAL) unsigned i; const char *candidates[3]; const char *notations[3]; char application_dir[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; char home_dir[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; application_dir[0] = '\0'; /* application_dir could be zero-string. Safeguard against this. * * Keep application dir in front of home, moving app dir to a * new location inside home would break otherwise. */ /* ugly hack - use application_dir pointer * before filling it in. C89 reasons */ candidates[0] = application_dir; candidates[1] = home_dir; candidates[2] = NULL; notations [0] = ":"; notations [1] = "~"; notations [2] = NULL; fill_pathname_application_dir(application_dir, sizeof(application_dir)); fill_pathname_home_dir(home_dir, sizeof(home_dir)); for (i = 0; candidates[i]; i++) { if (!string_is_empty(candidates[i]) && string_starts_with(in_path, candidates[i])) { size_t src_size = strlcpy(out_path, notations[i], size); out_path += src_size; size -= src_size; in_path += strlen(candidates[i]); if (!PATH_CHAR_IS_SLASH(*in_path)) { strcpy_literal(out_path, PATH_DEFAULT_SLASH()); out_path++; size--; } break; /* Don't allow more abbrevs to take place. */ } } #endif return strlcpy(out_path, in_path, size); } /** * pathname_conform_slashes_to_os: * * @path : path * * Leaf function. * * Changes the slashes to the correct kind for the os * So forward slash on linux and backslash on Windows **/ void pathname_conform_slashes_to_os(char *path) { /* Conform slashes to os standard so we get proper matching */ char *p; for (p = path; *p; p++) if (*p == '/' || *p == '\\') *p = PATH_DEFAULT_SLASH_C(); } /** * pathname_make_slashes_portable: * @path : path * * Leaf function. * * Change all slashes to forward so they are more * portable between Windows and Linux **/ void pathname_make_slashes_portable(char *path) { /* Conform slashes to os standard so we get proper matching */ char *p; for (p = path; *p; p++) if (*p == '/' || *p == '\\') *p = '/'; } /** * get_pathname_num_slashes: * @in_path : input path * * Leaf function. * * Get the number of slashes in a path. * * @return number of slashes found in @in_path. **/ static int get_pathname_num_slashes(const char *in_path) { int num_slashes = 0; int i = 0; for (i = 0; i < PATH_MAX_LENGTH; i++) { if (PATH_CHAR_IS_SLASH(in_path[i])) num_slashes++; if (in_path[i] == '\0') break; } return num_slashes; } /** * fill_pathname_abbreviated_or_relative: * * Fills the supplied path with either the abbreviated path or * the relative path, which ever one has less depth / number of slashes * * If lengths of abbreviated and relative paths are the same, * the relative path will be used * @in_path can be an absolute, relative or abbreviated path * * @return Length of the string copied into @out_path **/ size_t fill_pathname_abbreviated_or_relative(char *out_path, const char *in_refpath, const char *in_path, size_t size) { char in_path_conformed[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; char in_refpath_conformed[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; char expanded_path[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; char absolute_path[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; char relative_path[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; char abbreviated_path[PATH_MAX_LENGTH]; expanded_path[0] = '\0'; absolute_path[0] = '\0'; relative_path[0] = '\0'; abbreviated_path[0] = '\0'; strlcpy(in_path_conformed, in_path, sizeof(in_path_conformed)); strlcpy(in_refpath_conformed, in_refpath, sizeof(in_refpath_conformed)); pathname_conform_slashes_to_os(in_path_conformed); pathname_conform_slashes_to_os(in_refpath_conformed); /* Expand paths which start with :\ to an absolute path */ fill_pathname_expand_special(expanded_path, in_path_conformed, sizeof(expanded_path)); /* Get the absolute path if it is not already */ if (path_is_absolute(expanded_path)) strlcpy(absolute_path, expanded_path, PATH_MAX_LENGTH); else fill_pathname_resolve_relative(absolute_path, in_refpath_conformed, in_path_conformed, PATH_MAX_LENGTH); pathname_conform_slashes_to_os(absolute_path); /* Get the relative path and see how many directories long it is */ path_relative_to(relative_path, absolute_path, in_refpath_conformed, sizeof(relative_path)); /* Get the abbreviated path and see how many directories long it is */ fill_pathname_abbreviate_special(abbreviated_path, absolute_path, sizeof(abbreviated_path)); /* Use the shortest path, preferring the relative path*/ if ( get_pathname_num_slashes(relative_path) <= get_pathname_num_slashes(abbreviated_path)) return strlcpy(out_path, relative_path, size); return strlcpy(out_path, abbreviated_path, size); } /** * path_basedir: * @path : path * * Extracts base directory by mutating path. * Keeps trailing '/'. **/ void path_basedir_wrapper(char *path) { char *last = NULL; if (!path || path[0] == '\0' || path[1] == '\0') return; #ifdef HAVE_COMPRESSION /* We want to find the directory with the archive in basedir. */ if ((last = (char*)path_get_archive_delim(path))) *last = '\0'; #endif if ((last = find_last_slash(path))) last[1] = '\0'; else { path[0] = '.'; path[1] = PATH_DEFAULT_SLASH_C(); path[2] = '\0'; } } #if !defined(RARCH_CONSOLE) && defined(RARCH_INTERNAL) void fill_pathname_application_path(char *s, size_t len) { size_t i; #ifdef __APPLE__ CFBundleRef bundle = CFBundleGetMainBundle(); #endif #ifdef _WIN32 DWORD ret = 0; wchar_t wstr[PATH_MAX_LENGTH] = {0}; #endif #ifdef __HAIKU__ image_info info; int32_t cookie = 0; #endif (void)i; if (!len) return; #if defined(_WIN32) #ifdef LEGACY_WIN32 ret = GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, s, len); #else ret = GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, wstr, ARRAY_SIZE(wstr)); if (*wstr) { char *str = utf16_to_utf8_string_alloc(wstr); if (str) { strlcpy(s, str, len); free(str); } } #endif s[ret] = '\0'; #elif defined(__APPLE__) if (bundle) { CFURLRef bundle_url = CFBundleCopyBundleURL(bundle); CFStringRef bundle_path = CFURLCopyPath(bundle_url); CFStringGetCString(bundle_path, s, len, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); #ifdef HAVE_COCOATOUCH { /* This needs to be done so that the path becomes * /private/var/... and this * is used consistently throughout for the iOS bundle path */ char resolved_bundle_dir_buf[PATH_MAX_LENGTH] = {0}; if (realpath(s, resolved_bundle_dir_buf)) { size_t _len = strlcpy(s, resolved_bundle_dir_buf, len - 1); s[_len ] = '/'; s[_len+1] = '\0'; } } #endif CFRelease(bundle_path); CFRelease(bundle_url); #ifndef HAVE_COCOATOUCH /* Not sure what this does but it breaks * stuff for iOS, so skipping */ strlcat(s, "nobin", len); #endif return; } #elif defined(__HAIKU__) while (get_next_image_info(0, &cookie, &info) == B_OK) { if (info.type == B_APP_IMAGE) { strlcpy(s, info.name, len); return; } } #elif defined(__QNX__) char *buff = malloc(len); if (_cmdname(buff)) strlcpy(s, buff, len); free(buff); #else { pid_t pid; static const char *exts[] = { "exe", "file", "path/a.out" }; char link_path[255]; link_path[0] = *s = '\0'; pid = getpid(); /* Linux, BSD and Solaris paths. Not standardized. */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); i++) { ssize_t ret; snprintf(link_path, sizeof(link_path), "/proc/%u/%s", (unsigned)pid, exts[i]); if ((ret = readlink(link_path, s, len - 1)) >= 0) { s[ret] = '\0'; return; } } } #endif } void fill_pathname_application_dir(char *s, size_t len) { #ifdef __WINRT__ strlcpy(s, uwp_dir_install, len); #else fill_pathname_application_path(s, len); path_basedir_wrapper(s); #endif } void fill_pathname_home_dir(char *s, size_t len) { #ifdef __WINRT__ const char *home = uwp_dir_data; #else const char *home = getenv("HOME"); #endif if (home) strlcpy(s, home, len); else *s = 0; } #endif bool is_path_accessible_using_standard_io(const char *path) { #ifdef __WINRT__ return GetFileAttributesA(path) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES; #else return true; #endif }