/*
libco.amd64 (2009-10-12)
author: byuu
license: public domain
*/
#define LIBCO_C
#include <libco.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__cplusplus)
#define CO_USE_INLINE_ASM
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
static thread_local long long co_active_buffer[64];
static thread_local cothread_t co_active_handle = 0;
#ifndef CO_USE_INLINE_ASM
static void (*co_swap)(cothread_t, cothread_t) = 0;
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
/* ABI: Win64 */
static unsigned char co_swap_function[] = {
0x48, 0x89, 0x22, /* mov [rdx],rsp */
0x48, 0x8b, 0x21, /* mov rsp,[rcx] */
0x58, /* pop rax */
0x48, 0x89, 0x6a, 0x08, /* mov [rdx+0x8],rbp */
0x48, 0x89, 0x72, 0x10, /* mov [rdx+0x10],rsi */
0x48, 0x89, 0x7a, 0x18, /* mov [rdx+0x18],rdi */
0x48, 0x89, 0x5a, 0x20, /* mov [rdx+0x20],rbx */
0x4c, 0x89, 0x62, 0x28, /* mov [rdx+0x28],r12 */
0x4c, 0x89, 0x6a, 0x30, /* mov [rdx+0x30],r13 */
0x4c, 0x89, 0x72, 0x38, /* mov [rdx+0x38],r14 */
0x4c, 0x89, 0x7a, 0x40, /* mov [rdx+0x40],r15 */
0x48, 0x81, 0xc2, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* add rdx,0x80 */
0x48, 0x83, 0xe2, 0xf0, /* and rdx,-0x10 */
0x0f, 0x29, 0x32, /* movaps [rdx],xmm6 */
0x0f, 0x29, 0x7a, 0x10, /* movaps [rdx+0x10],xmm7 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x42, 0x20, /* movaps [rdx+0x20],xmm8 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x4a, 0x30, /* movaps [rdx+0x30],xmm9 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x52, 0x40, /* movaps [rdx+0x40],xmm10 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x5a, 0x50, /* movaps [rdx+0x50],xmm11 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x62, 0x60, /* movaps [rdx+0x60],xmm12 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x6a, 0x70, /* movaps [rdx+0x70],xmm13 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0xb2, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* movaps [rdx+0x80],xmm14 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0xba, 0x90, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* movaps [rdx+0x90],xmm15 */
0x48, 0x8b, 0x69, 0x08, /* mov rbp,[rcx+0x8] */
0x48, 0x8b, 0x71, 0x10, /* mov rsi,[rcx+0x10] */
0x48, 0x8b, 0x79, 0x18, /* mov rdi,[rcx+0x18] */
0x48, 0x8b, 0x59, 0x20, /* mov rbx,[rcx+0x20] */
0x4c, 0x8b, 0x61, 0x28, /* mov r12,[rcx+0x28] */
0x4c, 0x8b, 0x69, 0x30, /* mov r13,[rcx+0x30] */
0x4c, 0x8b, 0x71, 0x38, /* mov r14,[rcx+0x38] */
0x4c, 0x8b, 0x79, 0x40, /* mov r15,[rcx+0x40] */
0x48, 0x81, 0xc1, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* add rcx,0x80 */
0x48, 0x83, 0xe1, 0xf0, /* and rcx,-0x10 */
0x0f, 0x29, 0x31, /* movaps [rcx],xmm6 */
0x0f, 0x29, 0x79, 0x10, /* movaps [rcx+0x10],xmm7 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x41, 0x20, /* movaps [rcx+0x20],xmm8 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x49, 0x30, /* movaps [rcx+0x30],xmm9 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x51, 0x40, /* movaps [rcx+0x40],xmm10 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x59, 0x50, /* movaps [rcx+0x50],xmm11 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x61, 0x60, /* movaps [rcx+0x60],xmm12 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x69, 0x70, /* movaps [rcx+0x70],xmm13 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0xb1, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* movaps [rcx+0x80],xmm14 */
0x44, 0x0f, 0x29, 0xb9, 0x90, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* movaps [rcx+0x90],xmm15 */
0xff, 0xe0, /* jmp rax */
};
#include <windows.h>
void co_init(void)
{
DWORD old_privileges;
VirtualProtect(co_swap_function,
sizeof(co_swap_function), PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE, &old_privileges);
}
#else
/* ABI: SystemV */
#ifndef CO_USE_INLINE_ASM
static unsigned char co_swap_function[] = {
0x48, 0x89, 0x26, /* mov [rsi],rsp */
0x48, 0x8b, 0x27, /* mov rsp,[rdi] */
0x58, /* pop rax */
0x48, 0x89, 0x6e, 0x08, /* mov [rsi+0x08],rbp */
0x48, 0x89, 0x5e, 0x10, /* mov [rsi+0x10],rbx */
0x4c, 0x89, 0x66, 0x18, /* mov [rsi+0x18],r12 */
0x4c, 0x89, 0x6e, 0x20, /* mov [rsi+0x20],r13 */
0x4c, 0x89, 0x76, 0x28, /* mov [rsi+0x28],r14 */
0x4c, 0x89, 0x7e, 0x30, /* mov [rsi+0x30],r15 */
0x48, 0x8b, 0x6f, 0x08, /* mov rbp,[rdi+0x08] */
0x48, 0x8b, 0x5f, 0x10, /* mov rbx,[rdi+0x10] */
0x4c, 0x8b, 0x67, 0x18, /* mov r12,[rdi+0x18] */
0x4c, 0x8b, 0x6f, 0x20, /* mov r13,[rdi+0x20] */
0x4c, 0x8b, 0x77, 0x28, /* mov r14,[rdi+0x28] */
0x4c, 0x8b, 0x7f, 0x30, /* mov r15,[rdi+0x30] */
0xff, 0xe0, /* jmp rax */
};
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
void co_init(void)
{
unsigned long long addr = (unsigned long long)co_swap_function;
unsigned long long base = addr - (addr % sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE));
unsigned long long size = (addr - base) + sizeof(co_swap_function);
mprotect((void*)base, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
}
#else
void co_init(void) {}
#endif
#endif
static void crash(void)
{
assert(0); /* called only if cothread_t entrypoint returns */
}
cothread_t co_active(void)
{
if (!co_active_handle)
co_active_handle = &co_active_buffer;
return co_active_handle;
}
cothread_t co_create(unsigned int size, void (*entrypoint)(void))
{
cothread_t handle;
#ifndef CO_USE_INLINE_ASM
if(!co_swap)
{
co_init();
co_swap = (void (*)(cothread_t, cothread_t))co_swap_function;
}
#endif
if (!co_active_handle)
co_active_handle = &co_active_buffer;
size += 512; /* allocate additional space for storage */
size &= ~15; /* align stack to 16-byte boundary */
if((handle = (cothread_t)malloc(size)))
{
long long *p = (long long*)((char*)handle + size); /* seek to top of stack */
*--p = (long long)crash; /* crash if entrypoint returns */
*--p = (long long)entrypoint; /* start of function */
*(long long*)handle = (long long)p; /* stack pointer */
}
return handle;
}
void co_delete(cothread_t handle)
{
free(handle);
}
#ifndef CO_USE_INLINE_ASM
void co_switch(cothread_t handle)
{
register cothread_t co_previous_handle = co_active_handle;
co_swap(co_active_handle = handle, co_previous_handle);
}
#else
#ifdef __APPLE__
#define ASM_PREFIX "_"
#else
#define ASM_PREFIX ""
#endif
__asm__(
".intel_syntax noprefix \n"
".globl " ASM_PREFIX "co_switch \n"
ASM_PREFIX "co_switch: \n"
"mov rsi, [rip+" ASM_PREFIX "co_active_handle]\n"
"mov [rsi],rsp \n"
"mov [rsi+0x08],rbp \n"
"mov [rsi+0x10],rbx \n"
"mov [rsi+0x18],r12 \n"
"mov [rsi+0x20],r13 \n"
"mov [rsi+0x28],r14 \n"
"mov [rsi+0x30],r15 \n"
"mov [rip+" ASM_PREFIX "co_active_handle], rdi\n"
"mov rsp,[rdi] \n"
"mov rbp,[rdi+0x08] \n"
"mov rbx,[rdi+0x10] \n"
"mov r12,[rdi+0x18] \n"
"mov r13,[rdi+0x20] \n"
"mov r14,[rdi+0x28] \n"
"mov r15,[rdi+0x30] \n"
"ret \n"
".att_syntax \n"
);
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif