OpenMW/components/nif/nifkey.hpp

/// File to handle keys used by nif file records

#ifndef OPENMW_COMPONENTS_NIF_NIFKEY_HPP
#define OPENMW_COMPONENTS_NIF_NIFKEY_HPP

#include <map>

#include "exception.hpp"
#include "niffile.hpp"
#include "nifstream.hpp"

namespace Nif
{

    enum InterpolationType
    {
        InterpolationType_Unknown = 0,
        InterpolationType_Linear = 1,
        InterpolationType_Quadratic = 2,
        InterpolationType_TBC = 3,
        InterpolationType_XYZ = 4,
        InterpolationType_Constant = 5
    };

    template <typename T>
    struct KeyT
    {
        T mValue;
        T mInTan; // Only for Quadratic interpolation, and never for QuaternionKeyList
        T mOutTan; // Only for Quadratic interpolation, and never for QuaternionKeyList

        // FIXME: Implement TBC interpolation
        /*
        float mTension;    // Only for TBC interpolation
        float mBias;       // Only for TBC interpolation
        float mContinuity; // Only for TBC interpolation
        */
    };
    using FloatKey = KeyT<float>;
    using Vector3Key = KeyT<osg::Vec3f>;
    using Vector4Key = KeyT<osg::Vec4f>;
    using QuaternionKey = KeyT<osg::Quat>;

    template <typename T, T (NIFStream::*getValue)()>
    struct KeyMapT
    {
        using MapType = std::map<float, KeyT<T>>;

        using ValueType = T;
        using KeyType = KeyT<T>;

        unsigned int mInterpolationType = InterpolationType_Unknown;
        MapType mKeys;

        // Read in a KeyGroup (see http://niftools.sourceforge.net/doc/nif/NiKeyframeData.html)
        void read(NIFStream* nif, bool morph = false)
        {
            assert(nif);

            if (morph && nif->getVersion() >= NIFStream::generateVersion(10, 1, 0, 106))
                nif->getString(); // Frame name

            if (morph && nif->getVersion() > NIFStream::generateVersion(10, 1, 0, 0))
            {
                if (nif->getVersion() >= NIFStream::generateVersion(10, 1, 0, 104)
                    && nif->getVersion() <= NIFStream::generateVersion(20, 1, 0, 2) && nif->getBethVersion() < 10)
                    nif->getFloat(); // Legacy weight
                return;
            }

            size_t count = nif->getUInt();

            if (count != 0 || morph)
                mInterpolationType = nif->getUInt();

            KeyType key = {};

            if (mInterpolationType == InterpolationType_Linear || mInterpolationType == InterpolationType_Constant)
            {
                for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++)
                {
                    float time = nif->getFloat();
                    readValue(*nif, key);
                    mKeys[time] = key;
                }
            }
            else if (mInterpolationType == InterpolationType_Quadratic)
            {
                for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++)
                {
                    float time = nif->getFloat();
                    readQuadratic(*nif, key);
                    mKeys[time] = key;
                }
            }
            else if (mInterpolationType == InterpolationType_TBC)
            {
                for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++)
                {
                    float time = nif->getFloat();
                    readTBC(*nif, key);
                    mKeys[time] = key;
                }
            }
            else if (mInterpolationType == InterpolationType_XYZ)
            {
                // XYZ keys aren't actually read here.
                // data.cpp sees that the last type read was InterpolationType_XYZ and:
                //     Eats a floating point number, then
                //     Re-runs the read function 3 more times.
                //         When it does that it's reading in a bunch of InterpolationType_Linear keys, not
                //         InterpolationType_XYZ.
            }
            else if (count != 0)
            {
                throw Nif::Exception("Unhandled interpolation type: " + std::to_string(mInterpolationType),
                    nif->getFile().getFilename());
            }
        }

    private:
        static void readValue(NIFStream& nif, KeyT<T>& key) { key.mValue = (nif.*getValue)(); }

        template <typename U>
        static void readQuadratic(NIFStream& nif, KeyT<U>& key)
        {
            readValue(nif, key);
            key.mInTan = (nif.*getValue)();
            key.mOutTan = (nif.*getValue)();
        }

        static void readQuadratic(NIFStream& nif, KeyT<osg::Quat>& key) { readValue(nif, key); }

        static void readTBC(NIFStream& nif, KeyT<T>& key)
        {
            readValue(nif, key);
            /*key.mTension = */ nif.getFloat();
            /*key.mBias = */ nif.getFloat();
            /*key.mContinuity = */ nif.getFloat();
        }
    };
    using FloatKeyMap = KeyMapT<float, &NIFStream::getFloat>;
    using Vector3KeyMap = KeyMapT<osg::Vec3f, &NIFStream::getVector3>;
    using Vector4KeyMap = KeyMapT<osg::Vec4f, &NIFStream::getVector4>;
    using QuaternionKeyMap = KeyMapT<osg::Quat, &NIFStream::getQuaternion>;
    using ByteKeyMap = KeyMapT<char, &NIFStream::getChar>;

    using FloatKeyMapPtr = std::shared_ptr<FloatKeyMap>;
    using Vector3KeyMapPtr = std::shared_ptr<Vector3KeyMap>;
    using Vector4KeyMapPtr = std::shared_ptr<Vector4KeyMap>;
    using QuaternionKeyMapPtr = std::shared_ptr<QuaternionKeyMap>;
    using ByteKeyMapPtr = std::shared_ptr<ByteKeyMap>;

} // Namespace
#endif //#ifndef OPENMW_COMPONENTS_NIF_NIFKEY_HPP