#include "imagemanager.hpp"

#include <cassert>
#include <osgDB/Registry>

#include <components/debug/debuglog.hpp>
#include <components/misc/pathhelpers.hpp>
#include <components/vfs/manager.hpp>

#include "objectcache.hpp"

#ifdef OSG_LIBRARY_STATIC
// This list of plugins should match with the list in the top-level CMakelists.txt.
USE_OSGPLUGIN(png)
USE_OSGPLUGIN(tga)
USE_OSGPLUGIN(dds)
USE_OSGPLUGIN(jpeg)
USE_OSGPLUGIN(bmp)
USE_OSGPLUGIN(osg)
USE_SERIALIZER_WRAPPER_LIBRARY(osg)
#endif

namespace
{

    osg::ref_ptr<osg::Image> createWarningImage()
    {
        osg::ref_ptr<osg::Image> warningImage = new osg::Image;

        int width = 8, height = 8;
        warningImage->allocateImage(width, height, 1, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE);
        assert(warningImage->isDataContiguous());
        unsigned char* data = warningImage->data();
        for (int i = 0; i < width * height; ++i)
        {
            data[3 * i] = (255);
            data[3 * i + 1] = (0);
            data[3 * i + 2] = (255);
        }
        return warningImage;
    }

}

namespace Resource
{

    ImageManager::ImageManager(const VFS::Manager* vfs)
        : ResourceManager(vfs)
        , mWarningImage(createWarningImage())
        , mOptions(new osgDB::Options("dds_flip dds_dxt1_detect_rgba ignoreTga2Fields"))
        , mOptionsNoFlip(new osgDB::Options("dds_dxt1_detect_rgba ignoreTga2Fields"))
    {
    }

    ImageManager::~ImageManager() {}

    bool checkSupported(osg::Image* image, const std::string& filename)
    {
        switch (image->getPixelFormat())
        {
            case (GL_COMPRESSED_RGB_S3TC_DXT1_EXT):
            case (GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT1_EXT):
            case (GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT3_EXT):
            case (GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT5_EXT):
            {
                osg::GLExtensions* exts = osg::GLExtensions::Get(0, false);
                if (exts
                    && !exts->isTextureCompressionS3TCSupported
                    // This one works too. Should it be included in isTextureCompressionS3TCSupported()? Submitted as a
                    // patch to OSG.
                    && !osg::isGLExtensionSupported(0, "GL_S3_s3tc"))
                {
                    return false;
                }
                break;
            }
            // not bothering with checks for other compression formats right now, we are unlikely to ever use those
            // anyway
            default:
                return true;
        }
        return true;
    }

    osg::ref_ptr<osg::Image> ImageManager::getImage(const std::string& filename, bool disableFlip)
    {
        const std::string normalized = mVFS->normalizeFilename(filename);

        osg::ref_ptr<osg::Object> obj = mCache->getRefFromObjectCache(normalized);
        if (obj)
            return osg::ref_ptr<osg::Image>(static_cast<osg::Image*>(obj.get()));
        else
        {
            Files::IStreamPtr stream;
            try
            {
                stream = mVFS->get(normalized);
            }
            catch (std::exception& e)
            {
                Log(Debug::Error) << "Failed to open image: " << e.what();
                mCache->addEntryToObjectCache(normalized, mWarningImage);
                return mWarningImage;
            }

            const std::string ext(Misc::getFileExtension(normalized));
            osgDB::ReaderWriter* reader = osgDB::Registry::instance()->getReaderWriterForExtension(ext);
            if (!reader)
            {
                Log(Debug::Error) << "Error loading " << filename << ": no readerwriter for '" << ext << "' found";
                mCache->addEntryToObjectCache(normalized, mWarningImage);
                return mWarningImage;
            }

            bool killAlpha = false;
            if (reader->supportedExtensions().count("tga"))
            {
                // Morrowind ignores the alpha channel of 16bpp TGA files even when the header says not to
                unsigned char header[18];
                stream->read((char*)header, 18);
                if (stream->gcount() != 18)
                {
                    Log(Debug::Error) << "Error loading " << filename << ": couldn't read TGA header";
                    mCache->addEntryToObjectCache(normalized, mWarningImage);
                    return mWarningImage;
                }
                int type = header[2];
                int depth;
                if (type == 1 || type == 9)
                    depth = header[7];
                else
                    depth = header[16];
                int alphaBPP = header[17] & 0x0F;
                killAlpha = depth == 16 && alphaBPP == 1;
                stream->seekg(0);
            }

            osgDB::ReaderWriter::ReadResult result
                = reader->readImage(*stream, disableFlip ? mOptionsNoFlip : mOptions);
            if (!result.success())
            {
                Log(Debug::Error) << "Error loading " << filename << ": " << result.message() << " code "
                                  << result.status();
                mCache->addEntryToObjectCache(normalized, mWarningImage);
                return mWarningImage;
            }

            osg::ref_ptr<osg::Image> image = result.getImage();

            image->setFileName(normalized);
            if (!checkSupported(image, filename))
            {
                static bool uncompress = (getenv("OPENMW_DECOMPRESS_TEXTURES") != nullptr);
                if (!uncompress)
                {
                    Log(Debug::Error) << "Error loading " << filename
                                      << ": no S3TC texture compression support installed";
                    mCache->addEntryToObjectCache(normalized, mWarningImage);
                    return mWarningImage;
                }
                else
                {
                    // decompress texture in software if not supported by GPU
                    // requires update to getColor() to be released with OSG 3.6
                    osg::ref_ptr<osg::Image> newImage = new osg::Image;
                    newImage->setFileName(image->getFileName());
                    newImage->allocateImage(image->s(), image->t(), image->r(),
                        image->isImageTranslucent() ? GL_RGBA : GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE);
                    for (int s = 0; s < image->s(); ++s)
                        for (int t = 0; t < image->t(); ++t)
                            for (int r = 0; r < image->r(); ++r)
                                newImage->setColor(image->getColor(s, t, r), s, t, r);
                    image = newImage;
                }
            }
            else if (killAlpha)
            {
                osg::ref_ptr<osg::Image> newImage = new osg::Image;
                newImage->setFileName(image->getFileName());
                newImage->allocateImage(image->s(), image->t(), image->r(), GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE);
                // OSG just won't write the alpha as there's nowhere to put it.
                for (int s = 0; s < image->s(); ++s)
                    for (int t = 0; t < image->t(); ++t)
                        for (int r = 0; r < image->r(); ++r)
                            newImage->setColor(image->getColor(s, t, r), s, t, r);
                image = newImage;
            }

            mCache->addEntryToObjectCache(normalized, image);
            return image;
        }
    }

    osg::Image* ImageManager::getWarningImage()
    {
        return mWarningImage;
    }

    void ImageManager::reportStats(unsigned int frameNumber, osg::Stats* stats) const
    {
        stats->setAttribute(frameNumber, "Image", mCache->getCacheSize());
    }

}