Atmosphere/exosphere/smc_user.c
2018-02-20 18:48:09 -08:00

613 lines
17 KiB
C

#include <stdint.h>
#include "utils.h"
#include "cache.h"
#incoude "configitem.h"
#include "masterkey.h"
#include "smc_api.h"
#include "smc_user.h"
#include "se.h"
#include "sealedkeys.h"
#include "userpage.h"
#include "titlekey.h"
/* Globals. */
int g_crypt_aes_done = 0;
int g_exp_mod_done = 0;
uint8_t g_secure_exp_mod_exponent[0x100];
uint8_t g_rsa_oaep_exponent[0x100];
void set_exp_mod_done(int done) {
g_exp_mod_done = done & 1;
}
int get_exp_mod_done(void) {
return g_exp_mod_done;
}
uint32_t exp_mod_done_handler(void) {
set_exp_mod_done(1);
se_trigger_interrupt();
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_exp_mod(smc_args_t *args) {
uint8_t modulus[0x100];
uint8_t exponent[0x100];
uint8_t input[0x100];
upage_ref_t page_ref;
/* Validate size. */
if (args->X[4] == 0 || args->X[4] > 0x100 || (args->X[4] & 3) != 0) {
return 2;
}
size_t exponent_size = (size_t)args->X[4];
void *user_input = (void *)args->X[1];
void *user_exponent = (void *)args->X[2];
void *user_modulus = (void *)args->X[3];
/* Copy user data into secure memory. */
if (upage_init(&page_ref, user_input) == 0) {
return 2;
}
if (user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, input, user_input, 0x100) == 0) {
return 2;
}
if (user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, exponent, user_exponent, exponent_size) == 0) {
return 2;
}
if (user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, modulus, user_modulus, 0x100) == 0) {
return 2;
}
set_exp_mod_done(0);
/* Hardcode RSA keyslot 0. */
set_rsa_keyslot(0, modulus, 0x100, exponent, exponent_size);
se_exp_mod(0, input, 0x100, exp_mod_done_handler);
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_get_random_bytes(smc_args_t *args) {
uint8_t random_bytes[0x40];
if (args->X[1] > 0x38) {
return 2;
}
size_t size = (size_t)args->X[1];
flush_dcache_range(random_bytes, random_bytes + size);
se_generate_random(KEYSLOT_SWITCH_RNGKEY, random_bytes, size);
flush_dcache_range(random_bytes, random_bytes + size);
memcpy(&args->X[1], random_bytes, size);
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_generate_aes_kek(smc_args_t *args) {
uint64_t wrapped_kek[2];
uint8_t kek_source[0x10];
uint64_t kek[2];
uint64_t sealed_kek[2];
wrapped_kek[0] = args->X[1];
wrapped_kek[1] = args->X[2];
unsigned int master_key_rev = (unsigned int)args->X[3];
if (master_key_rev > 0) {
master_key_rev -= 1; /* GenerateAesKek offsets by one. */
}
if (master_key_rev >= MASTERKEY_REVISION_MAX) {
return 2;
}
uint64_t packed_options = args->X[4];
if (packed_options > 0xFF) {
return 2;
}
/* Switched the output based on how the system was booted. */
uint8_t mask_id = (uint8_t)((packed_options >> 1) & 3);
/* Switches the output based on how it will be used. */
uint8_t usecase = (uint8_t)((packed_options >> 5) & 3);
/* Switched the output based on whether it should be console unique. */
int is_personalized = (int)(packed_options & 1);
uint64_t is_recovery_boot = configitem_is_recovery_boot();
/* Mask 2 is only allowed when booted from recovery. */
if (mask_id == 2 && is_recovery_boot == 0) {
return 2;
}
/* Mask 1 is only allowed when booted normally. */
if (mask_id == 1 && is_recovery_boot != 0) {
return 2;
}
/* Masks 0, 3 are allowed all the time. */
const uint8_t kek_seeds[4][0x10] = {
{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
{0xA2, 0xAB, 0xBF, 0x9C, 0x92, 0x2F, 0xBB, 0xE3, 0x78, 0x79, 0x9B, 0xC0, 0xCC, 0xEA, 0xA5, 0x74},
{0x57, 0xE2, 0xD9, 0x45, 0xE4, 0x92, 0xF4, 0xFD, 0xC3, 0xF9, 0x86, 0x38, 0x89, 0x78, 0x9F, 0x3C},
{0xE5, 0x4D, 0x9A, 0x02, 0xF0, 0x4F, 0x5F, 0xA8, 0xAD, 0x76, 0x0A, 0xF6, 0x32, 0x95, 0x59, 0xBB}
};
const uint8_t kek_masks[4][0x10] = {
{0x4D, 0x87, 0x09, 0x86, 0xC4, 0x5D, 0x20, 0x72, 0x2F, 0xBA, 0x10, 0x53, 0xDA, 0x92, 0xE8, 0xA9},
{0x25, 0x03, 0x31, 0xFB, 0x25, 0x26, 0x0B, 0x79, 0x8C, 0x80, 0xD2, 0x69, 0x98, 0xE2, 0x22, 0x77},
{0x76, 0x14, 0x1D, 0x34, 0x93, 0x2D, 0xE1, 0x84, 0x24, 0x7B, 0x66, 0x65, 0x55, 0x04, 0x65, 0x81},
{0xAF, 0x3D, 0xB7, 0xF3, 0x08, 0xA2, 0xD8, 0xA2, 0x08, 0xCA, 0x18, 0xA8, 0x69, 0x46, 0xC9, 0x0B}
};
/* Create kek source. */
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 0x10; i++) {
kek_source[i] = kek_seeds[usecase][i] ^ kek_masks[mask_id][i];
}
unsigned int keyslot;
if (is_personalized) {
/* Behavior changed in 4.0.0. */
if (mkey_get_revision() >= 4) {
if (master_key_rev >= 1) {
keyslot = KEYSLOT_SWITCH_DEVICEKEY; /* New device key, 4.x. */
} else {
keyslot = KEYSLOT_SWITCH_4XOLDDEVICEKEY; /* Old device key, 4.x. */
}
} else {
keyslot = KEYSLOT_SWITCH_DEVICEKEY;
}
} else {
keyslot = mkey_get_keyslot(master_key_rev);
}
/* Derive kek. */
decrypt_data_into_keyslot(KEYSLOT_SWITCH_TEMPKEY, keyslot, kek_source, 0x10);
se_aes_ecb_decrypt_block(KEYSLOT_SWITCH_TEMPKEY, kek, 0x10, wrapped_kek, 0x10);
/* Seal kek. */
seal_key(sealed_kek, 0x10, kek, 0x10, usecase);
args->X[1] = sealed_kek[0];
args->X[2] = sealed_kek[1];
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_load_aes_key(smc_args_t *args) {
uint64_t sealed_kek[2];
uint64_t wrapped_key[2];
uint32_t keyslot = (uint32_t)args->X[1];
if (keyslot > 3) {
return 2;
}
/* Copy keydata */
sealed_kek[0] = args->X[2];
sealed_kek[1] = args->X[3];
wrapped_key[0] = args->X[4];
wrapped_key[1] = args->X[5];
/* TODO: Unseal the kek. */
unseal_key(KEYSLOT_SWITCH_TEMPKEY, sealed_kek, 0x10, CRYPTOUSECASE_AES);
/* Unwrap the key. */
decrypt_data_into_keyslot(keyslot, KEYSLOT_SWITCH_TEMPKEY, wrapped_key, 0x10);
return 0;
}
void set_crypt_aes_done(int done) {
g_crypt_aes_done = done & 1;
}
int get_crypt_aes_done(void) {
return g_crypt_aes_done;
}
uint32_t crypt_aes_done_handler(void) {
se_check_for_error();
set_crypt_aes_done(1);
se_trigger_interrupt();
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_crypt_aes(smc_args_t *args) {
uint32_t keyslot = args->X[1] & 3;
uint32_t mode = (args->X[1] >> 4) & 3;
uint64_t iv_ctr[2];
iv_ctr[0] = args->X[2];
iv_ctr[1] = args->X[3];
uint32_t in_ll_paddr = (uint32_t)(args->X[4]);
uint32_t out_ll_paddr = (uint32_t)(args->X[5]);
size_t size = args->X[6];
if (size & 0xF) {
panic();
}
set_crypt_aes_done(0);
uint64_t result = 0;
switch (mode) {
case 0: /* CBC Encryption */
se_aes_cbc_encrypt_insecure(keyslot, out_ll_paddr, in_ll_paddr, size, iv_ctr, crypt_aes_done_handler);
result = 0;
break;
case 1: /* CBC Decryption */
se_aes_cbc_decrypt_insecure(keyslot, out_ll_paddr, in_ll_paddr, size, iv_ctr, crypt_aes_done_handler);
result = 0;
break;
case 2: /* CTR "Encryption" */
se_aes_ctr_crypt_insecure(keyslot, out_ll_paddr, in_ll_paddr, size, iv_ctr, crypt_aes_done_handler);
result = 0;
break;
case 3:
default:
result = 1;
break;
}
return result;
}
uint32_t user_generate_specific_aes_key(smc_args_t *args) {
uint64_t wrapped_key[2];
uint8_t key[0x10];
unsigned int master_key_rev;
int should_mask;
wrapped_key[0] = args->X[1];
wrapped_key[1] = args->X[2];
if (args->X[4] > MASTERKEY_REVISION_MAX) {
return 2;
}
master_key_rev = (unsigned int)(args->X[4]);
if (args->X[3] > 1) {
return 2;
}
should_mask = (int)(args->X[3]);
unsigned int keyslot;
/* Behavior changed in 4.0.0. */
if (mkey_get_revision() >= 4) {
if (master_key_rev >= 2) {
keyslot = KEYSLOT_SWITCH_DEVICEKEY; /* New device key, 4.x. */
} else {
keyslot = KEYSLOT_SWITCH_4XOLDDEVICEKEY; /* Old device key, 4.x. */
}
} else {
keyslot = KEYSLOT_SWITCH_DEVICEKEY;
}
if (0 /* TODO: GET_BOOTROM_PATCH_VERSION < 0x7F */) {
/* On dev units, use a fixed "all-zeroes" seed. */
/* Yes, this data really is all-zero in actual TrustZone .rodata. */
uint8_t dev_specific_aes_key_source[0x10] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
uint8_t dev_specific_aes_key_ctr[0x10] = {0x3C, 0xD5, 0x92, 0xEC, 0x68, 0x31, 0x4A, 0x06, 0xD4, 0x1B, 0x0C, 0xD9, 0xF6, 0x2E, 0xD9, 0xE9};
uint8_t dev_specific_aes_key_mask[0x10] = {0xAC, 0xCA, 0x9A, 0xCA, 0xFF, 0x2E, 0xB9, 0x22, 0xCC, 0x1F, 0x4F, 0xAD, 0xDD, 0x77, 0x21, 0x1E};
cache_flush(key, key + 0x10);
se_aes_ctr_crypt(keyslot, key, 0x10, dev_specific_aes_key_source, 0x10, dev_specific_aes_key_ctr, 0x10);
cache_flush(key, key + 0x10);
if (should_mask) {
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 0x10; i++) {
key[i] ^= dev_specific_aes_key_mask[i];
}
}
} else {
/* On retail, standard kek->key decryption. */
uint8_t retail_specific_aes_key_source[0x10] = {0xE2, 0xD6, 0xB8, 0x7A, 0x11, 0x9C, 0xB8, 0x80, 0xE8, 0x22, 0x88, 0x8A, 0x46, 0xFB, 0xA1, 0x95};
decrypt_data_into_keyslot(KEYSLOT_SWITCH_TEMPKEY, keyslot, retail_specific_aes_key_source, 0x10);
se_aes_ecb_decrypt_block(KEYSLOT_SWITCH_TEMPKEY, key, 0x10, wrapped_key, 0x10);
}
args->X[1] = key[0];
args->X[2] = key[1];
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_compute_cmac(smc_args_t *args) {
uint32_t keyslot = (uint32_t)args->X[1];
void *user_address = (void *)args->X[2];
size_t size = (size_t)args->X[3];
uint8_t user_data[0x400];
uint64_t result_cmac[2];
upage_ref_t page_ref;
/* Validate keyslot and size. */
if (keyslot > 3 || args->X[3] > 0x400) {
return 2;
}
if (upage_init(&page_ref, user_address) == 0 || user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, user_data, user_address, size) == 0) {
return 2;
}
flush_dcache_range(user_data, user_data + size);
se_compute_aes_128_cmac(keyslot, result_cmac, 0x10, user_data, size);
/* Copy CMAC out. */
args->X[1] = result_cmac[0];
args->X[2] = result_cmac[1];
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_load_rsa_oaep_key(smc_args_t *args) {
uint64_t sealed_kek[2];
uint64_t wrapped_key[2];
int is_personalized;
uint8_t user_data[0x400];
void *user_address;
size_t size;
upage_ref_t page_ref;
/* Copy keydata */
sealed_kek[0] = args->X[1];
sealed_kek[1] = args->X[2];
if (args->X[3] > 1) {
return 2;
}
is_personalized = (int)args->X[3];
user_address = (void *)args->X[4];
size = = (size_t)args->X[5];
wrapped_key[0] = args->X[6];
wrapped_key[1] = args->X[7];
if (is_personalized && size != 0x240) {
return 2;
}
if (!is_personalized && (size != 0x220 /* TODO: || GET_BOOTROM_PATCH_VERSION >= 0x7F */)) {
return 2;
}
if (upage_init(&page_ref, user_address) == 0 || user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, user_data, user_address, size) == 0) {
return 2;
}
/* Ensure that our private key is 0x100 bytes. */
if (gcm_decrypt_key(user_data, size, user_data, size, sealed_kek, 0x10, wrapped_key, 0x10, CRYPTOUSECASE_RSAOAEP, is_personalized) < 0x100) {
return 2;
}
memcpy(g_rsa_oaep_exponent, user_data, 0x100);
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_decrypt_rsa_private_key(smc_args_t *args) {
uint64_t sealed_kek[2];
uint64_t wrapped_key[2];
int is_personalized;
uint8_t user_data[0x400];
void *user_address;
size_t size;
upage_ref_t page_ref;
/* Copy keydata */
sealed_kek[0] = args->X[1];
sealed_kek[1] = args->X[2];
if (args->X[3] > 1) {
return 2;
}
is_personalized = (int)args->X[3];
user_address = (void *)args->X[4];
size = (size_t)args->X[5];
wrapped_key[0] = args->X[6];
wrapped_key[1] = args->X[7];
if (size > 0x240) {
return 2;
}
if (is_personalized && size < 0x31) {
return 2;
}
if (!is_personalized && (size < 0x11 /* TODO: || GET_BOOTROM_PATCH_VERSION >= 0x7F */)) {
return 2;
}
if (upage_init(&page_ref, user_address) == 0 || user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, user_data, user_address, size) == 0) {
return 2;
}
size_t out_size;
if ((out_size = gcm_decrypt_key(user_data, size, user_data, size, sealed_kek, 0x10, wrapped_key, 0x10, CRYPTOUSECASE_RSAPRIVATE, is_personalized)) == 0) {
return 2;
}
if (secure_copy_to_user(&page_ref, user_address, user_data, size) == 0) {
return 2;
}
args->X[1] = out_size;
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_load_secure_exp_mod_key(smc_args_t *args) {
uint64_t sealed_kek[2];
uint64_t wrapped_key[2];
int is_personalized;
uint8_t user_data[0x400];
void *user_address;
size_t size;
upage_ref_t page_ref;
/* Copy keydata */
sealed_kek[0] = args->X[1];
sealed_kek[1] = args->X[2];
if (args->X[3] > 1) {
return 2;
}
is_personalized = (int)args->X[3];
user_address = (void *)args->X[4];
size = = (size_t)args->X[5];
wrapped_key[0] = args->X[6];
wrapped_key[1] = args->X[7];
if (is_personalized && size != 0x130) {
return 2;
}
if (!is_personalized && (size != 0x110 /* TODO: || GET_BOOTROM_PATCH_VERSION >= 0x7F */)) {
return 2;
}
if (upage_init(&page_ref, user_address) == 0 || user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, user_data, user_address, size) == 0) {
return 2;
}
size_t out_size;
/* Ensure that our key is non-zero bytes. */
if ((out_size = gcm_decrypt_key(user_data, size, user_data, size, sealed_kek, 0x10, wrapped_key, 0x10, CRYPTOUSECASE_SECUREEXPMOD, is_personalized)) == 0) {
return 2;
}
/* Copy key to global. */
if (out_size <= 0x100) {
memcpy(g_secure_exp_mod_exponent, user_data, out_size);
} else {
memcpy(g_secure_exp_mod_exponent, user_data, 0x100);
}
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_secure_exp_mod(smc_args_t *args) {
uint8_t modulus[0x100];
uint8_t input[0x100];
upage_ref_t page_ref;
void *user_input = (void *)args->X[1];
void *user_modulus = (void *)args->X[2];
/* Copy user data into secure memory. */
if (upage_init(&page_ref, user_input) == 0) {
return 2;
}
if (user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, input, user_input, 0x100) == 0) {
return 2;
}
if (user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, modulus, user_modulus, 0x100) == 0) {
return 2;
}
set_exp_mod_done(0);
/* Hardcode RSA keyslot 0. */
set_rsa_keyslot(0, modulus, 0x100, g_secure_exp_mod_exponent, 0x100);
se_exp_mod(0, input, 0x100, exp_mod_done_handler);
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_unwrap_rsa_oaep_wrapped_titlekey(smc_args_t *args) {
uint8_t modulus[0x100];
uint8_t wrapped_key[0x100];
upage_ref_t page_ref;
void *user_wrapped_key = (void *)args->X[1];
void *user_modulus = (void *)args->X[2];
unsigned int master_key_rev = (unsigned int)args->X[7];
if (master_key_rev >= MASTERKEY_REVISION_MAX) {
return 2;
}
/* Copy user data into secure memory. */
if (upage_init(&page_ref, user_wrapped_key) == 0) {
return 2;
}
if (user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, wrapped_key, user_wrapped_key, 0x100) == 0) {
return 2;
}
if (user_copy_to_secure(&page_ref, modulus, user_modulus, 0x100) == 0) {
return 2;
}
set_exp_mod_done(0);
/* Expected label_hash occupies args->X[3] to args->X[6]. */
tkey_set_expected_label_hash(&args->X[3]);
tkey_set_master_key_rev(master_key_rev);
/* Hardcode RSA keyslot 0. */
set_rsa_keyslot(0, modulus, 0x100, g_rsa_oaep_exponent, 0x100);
se_exp_mod(0, wrapped_key, 0x100, exp_mod_done_handler);
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_load_titlekey(smc_args_t *args) {
uint64_t sealed_titlekey[2];
uint32_t keyslot = (uint32_t)args->X[1];
if (keyslot > 3) {
return 2;
}
/* Copy keydata */
sealed_titlekey[0] = args->X[2];
sealed_titlekey[1] = args->X[3];
/* Unseal the key. */
unseal_titlekey(keyslot, sealed_titlekey, 0x10);
return 0;
}
uint32_t user_unwrap_aes_wrapped_titlekey(smc_args_t *args) {
uint64_t aes_wrapped_titlekey[2];
uint8_t titlekey[0x10];
uint64_t sealed_titlekey[2];
aes_wrapped_titlekey[0] = args->X[1];
aes_wrapped_titlekey[1] = args->X[2];
unsigned int master_key_rev = (unsigned int)args->X[3];
if (master_key_rev >= MASTERKEY_REVISION_MAX) {
return 2;
}
tkey_set_master_key_rev(master_key_rev);
tkey_aes_unwrap(titlekey, 0x10, aes_wrapped_titlekey, 0x10);
seal_titlekey(sealed_titlekey, 0x10, titlekey, 0x10);
args->X[1] = sealed_titlekey[0];
args->X[2] = sealed_titlekey[1];
}